The Daily Walk 2025

Study Through the Bible in 2025

The Daily Walk includes devotion and Bible readings for each day of the year and informative charts and insights that will help you understand more as you read from Genesis to Revelation in 2025.

December 1 - 15, 2025

1 Thessalonians and 2 Thessalonians

Paul’s second missionary journey brought him to Thessalonica (Acts 17:1-9), the bustling seaport capital of the Roman province of Macedonia. There in the shadow of Mount Olympus—a major monument of pagan idolatry—Paul preached the gospel. The result was a vibrant, growing fellowship that became a constant joy to Paul. These two letters contain the fullest New Testament development of the theme of Christ’s return—a hope that is both comforting and sobering.

December 1

1 Thessalonians 1–5

Comfort from Christ’s Return

Key Passage: 1 Thessalonians 1, 4

Overview

Thessalonica—the second gospel beachhead on the continent of Europe—was the scene of a short but significant ministry by the missionary trio of Paul, Silas, and Timothy (read about it in Acts 17). The five short chapters of this epistle show Paul’s criteria for a fruitful ministry, his motives for laboring among the Thessalonians, and a revealing look at the coming of the Lord. The book ends with perhaps the most challenging list of exhortations in the New Testament.

Your Daily Walk

Flattery, like soft soap, often consists of 90 percent “lie.” But while flattery might be defined as “the art of telling a person exactly what he thinks of himself,” commendation is “the art of praising a person’s strengths and achievements.”

In chapter 1 of Paul’s First Epistle to the Thessalonians, he mentions at least 10 commendable activities and attitudes in their assembly—10 reasons for Paul to give glory to God and for God to declare, “Well done, good and faithful servants.”

Read through the chapter carefully and see how many you can discover (0–3, not very flattering; 4–6, commendable effort; 7–9, honorable mention; 10 or more, medal of honor). Then write in the margin the name of at least one person with whom you can share a word of appreciation and commendation. Don’t look too far from home. Perhaps your spouse, parent, or child is most in need of a heartfelt “You’re special to me!”

Insight - “...And Finally, Be Ready When He Comes.”

Eschatology is the study of the events surrounding the second coming of Jesus and the final destiny of humanity. See how each chapter of 1 Thessalonians concludes with a reference to Jesus’ second coming. This theme is so prevalent in Paul’s letters to the Thessalonians that some have called them “The Eschatological Letters” of Paul.

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December 2

2 Thessalonians 1–3

Correction Concerning Christ’s Return

Key Passage: 2 Thessalonians 3

Overview

Since Paul’s First Letter to the Thessalonians, problems had arisen in their church. False teachers had upset the saints by claiming that the “Day of the Lord” had already occurred. Such news produced idleness in the church, prompting Paul to prescribe strong medicine to cure the problem: “If a man will not work, he shall not eat” (3:10). Paul reminds the Thessalonians of the events that must take place before Christ’s return. Those undergoing persecution can take heart, knowing that God’s righteous judgment will settle all accounts equitably. Paul exhorts his readers to be steadfast and diligent, seizing the opportunities rather than merely biding their time.

Your Daily Walk

There is perhaps no greater challenge in the Christian life than living as though the Lord is coming back tomorrow, while planning as though He may not return for years.

No one knows the exact timing of Jesus’ return (Matthew 24:36, 42), but everyone should know when that day is drawing near, for unmistakable signs—like labor pains for an expectant mother—will herald its approach.

That event is one day closer than ever before. What should your response be as you see it approaching? Circle the proper attitude or action from each pair of words:

Idleness or industry?
Resignation or reenlistment?
Watchfulness or withdrawal?
Apprehension or anticipation?

Begin a project for the Lord that may take weeks, months, or even years to complete. (Examples: memorize a book of the Bible, begin a neighborhood Bible study, write a collection of inspirational articles.) You can work while you wait. There is no better way to pass the time than as you wait with hope for Christ’s return.

Insight - And in Case You Missed It the First Time...

The subject of Christ’s return is mentioned more than 300 times in the 260 chapters of the New Testament—more than any other doctrine.

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Paul's Pastoral Epistles

Paul multiplied his ministry by sending representatives to shepherd various churches. The “pastoral epistles” are letters of counsel and encouragement to two of these young pastors: Timothy in Ephesus and Titus in Crete. Problems common to both were the appointment of qualified leaders, a growing spiritual coldness, and religious apostasy. Paul challenges the young men to stand firm in the faith, to hold fast to the truth of God, and to faithfully fulfill their God-given duties.

December 3

1Timothy 1–3

Life in the Body of Christ

Key Passage: 1 Timothy 3

Overview

Paul writes to Pastor Timothy, who is facing a heavy burden of responsibility in the church at Ephesus. The task is challenging: False doctrine must be removed, disorder in public worship corrected, and mature leadership developed. The first three chapters of Paul’s “leadership manual” to his young understudy encourage Timothy to teach the faith by precept and practice. In doing so, he shows the people how they ought to behave in the household of God (3:15).

Your Daily Walk

“Conscience,” someone once said, “is a three-pointed prong in my heart that turns around when I do something wrong, and the points hurt a lot. But if I keep doing badly, the points eventually wear off, and then it doesn’t hurt anymore.”

Paul had much to say to young Timothy on the subject of the conscience. The goal of his exhortation was that Timothy might have a good conscience (1:5; 3:9) and thereby avoid the shipwreck of his faith (1:19). In fact, Timothy’s greatest battles would come with those whose consciences had become seared and senseless (4:2).

What is on your conscience right now? What inner proddings of God are you feeling to right an old wrong, forgive an old grievance, or complete an overdue promise? Take it from Timothy—there’s no greater feeling of freedom than to face each day with a clear conscience.

Insight - Portrait of a Pastor

Twelve books of the New Testament mention Timothy by name. Look up the following verses to put together a composite picture of this young servant of God. It will enhance your reading of 1 and 2 Timothy. Timothy was:

young (1 Timothy 4:12);
timid (1 Corinthians 16:10);
faithful (1 Corinthians 4:17; Philippians 2:19-23);
spiritually strong (1 Timothy 6:11-12);
frequently ill (1 Timothy 5:23)

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December 4

1 Timothy 4–6

Leaders in the Body of Christ

Key Passage: 1 Timothy 5

Overview

In addition to the conduct of the church, Paul speaks pointedly to Timothy about the conduct of the church's pastor. Timothy must be on guard lest his youthfulness become a liability rather than an asset to his ministry. He must be careful to avoid false teachers and greedy motives, pursuing instead righteousness and godliness. Paul’s forecast for the future is sobering: Things will go from bad to worse, but for the man of God, there is strength to “fight the good fight of the faith” (6:12) and emerge victorious, despite the ever-present inner adversaries of pride, greed, and indifference.

Your Daily Walk:

Read the following quotation from a commentator slowly and thoughtfully twice: “One of the values of Scripture is that it has an answer to every human problem, of whatever kind, era, dimension, or significance.” Do you agree?

Not all the church problems of the first century are indeed identical to the issues of the church in the 21st century. But even though the problems change, God’s principles stand sure—timeless statements of biblical truth that are just as applicable today as they were in Timothy’s day nearly 2,000 years ago.

Could you prove that to yourself? What biblical insight have you gained from today’s reading about...

the church’s obligation to needy members?
How to call a pastor?
How to respond as a Christian employee?
How to care for widows?
What attitude should you have toward money?

library book
loan repayment
credit card
utility bill
debt of restitution

Were you puzzled by the last item? Allow the life of Onesimus to demonstrate what restitution is and why it is so important.

When the runaway slave was confronted with the claims of Christ and responded in believing faith, many things changed. His sins were forgiven by God; he became a part of the family of God (with many new brothers and sisters in Christ, including Paul and Philemon); he received a new motivation for living. But some things did not change. He was still Philemon’s servant—and a runaway at that. There were accounts to settle involving restitution, repentance, and a return to Philemon’s authority.

Is there an overdue account from your “B.C.” days (before Christ)? The results of beginning the process of restitution may not be as spectacular as they were in Onesimus’s case. (You certainly won’t get your name included in the Bible.) However, you can honor the Savior who settled your heavenly debt by settling an earthly one today.

Insight - The Man Who Lived Up to His Name

Onesimus literally means “useful” or “profitable,” which explains Paul’s play on words in verse 11. What was formerly “useless” to Philemon is now “useful” to both Philemon and Paul.

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Hebrews

The unknown writer of Hebrews expresses concern that many of his Jewish Christian readers are responding to persecution by returning to the practice of Judaism. The writer uses a variety of comparisons to convince his readers that Jesus offers a far superior Person, priesthood, and power for living. He pleads with his readers: “Let us...go on to maturity” (6:1). Without doubt, Jesus is the better way—a truth demonstrated in the lives of countless saints who have already walked with God by faith.

December 9

Hebrews 1–2

Jesus and the Angels

Key Passage: Hebrews 1:1-4; 2:1-3

Overview

Becoming a first-century convert to Christianity could definitely be hazardous to your health. Often, it meant persecution and isolation as the faith spread throughout the Roman Empire to the Jews in exile. To urge these believers to remain steadfast in their newfound faith, the writer of Hebrews emphasizes Christ's superiority over all else. Christ is superior to the Old Testament prophets because He is the Son of God. He is superior to the angels whom He created and who worship Him. He became human so He could die for sinful humans. To reject Him is to abandon hope itself.

Your Daily Walk

Imagine someone approaching you on the street, thrusting a microphone into your face, and asking, “Who, in your opinion, is Jesus Christ?” How would you respond? What evidence could you give to support your conviction that Jesus was more than just a good man?

Most heresies and cults today begin with a wrong or unbalanced view of the person of Jesus Christ. Thus, Hebrews—a book written to reveal who Jesus is and what He has done—would be a good place to begin when looking for answers to the question, “Why is Jesus Christ the most unique historical figure?”

Divide a sheet of paper in half. Label the left side “What Jesus is like” (His personality), and the right side “What Jesus has done” (His activity). Review today’s reading, looking for statements describing the person and work of Jesus, and jot them down in the appropriate column. Then share the results of your study with a friend or family member who is seriously considering the claims of Jesus. It might be just the evidence that person needs to place personal trust in Him.

Insight - Angels, Angels Everywhere

Angels are a prominent theme in the Book of Hebrews, and the Jews of the first century attached great importance to them—a fact seen in the Rabbinic saying, “Every blade of grass has its angel.”

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December 10

Hebrews 3–4

Jesus and the Ancestral Leaders

Key Passage: Hebrews 3:1-6; 4:1-6

Overview

The writer of Hebrews continues his argument for Christ’s superiority by comparing Jesus to Moses and Joshua. Those who rebelled against God in the days of the wilderness wanderings were excluded from His rest in the Promised Land. However, an even better rest exists for the people of God—the one His Son spoke about. Moses was a servant in God’s household, but Jesus Christ is the divine Son of God’s household. Joshua brought Israel into an earthly land of rest, but Jesus will bring His people into an eternal, heavenly rest.

Your Daily Walk

Piercing sirens. Piercing screams. Piercing stares. Piercing words. In each case, your body reacts quickly. Adrenaline sends a message to your heart: “Action needed now!” The piercing sensation may not be pleasant, but it alerts you to the need for instant response. The same could be said of the Word of God. It pierces the heart with truth too important to ignore.

The Bible is not always a source of comfort; sometimes it acts as an unwelcome intruder. You may find it a bit unnerving to know there is something that can penetrate all your defenses and pierce your heart with convicting truth. You can’t change the truth any more than you can change the law of gravity. But you can allow it to change you.

Complete this sentence with each element of Hebrews 4:12— “Because God’s Word is (living, active, sharp, penetrating, judging), I will read it today, expecting Him to ________ in my life.”

Insight - The Author of Hebrews, a Literary Giant

Anyone who reads New Testament Greek will quickly realize what an excellent writer the author of Hebrews is. More than any other New Testament author (with the possible exceptions of Luke and Paul), he used a rich and diverse vocabulary. His sentences were so well-crafted that some commentators think his writing reflects training in Greek rhetoric and philosophy.

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December 11

Hebrews 5–7

Jesus and Aaron’s Priesthood

Key Passage: Hebrews 5:1-10; 7:1-3

Overview

Not only is Jesus superior to Israel’s leaders, but He is also superior to Israel’s priests. Like Aaron, Jesus was divinely appointed to the priesthood. But Christ is superior, for His priestly function is without beginning or end, much like the order of Melchizedek (see Genesis 14:18-20). While the Aaronic priests offered sacrifices for their own sins as well as for the sins of the people, Jesus was sinless and died once for all time as the eternal sacrifice for the sins of all people.

Your Daily Walk

Perhaps you have heard the phrase “quiet time” used to describe a period of undisturbed Bible reading, meditation, and prayer. You’re probably enjoying a “quiet time” right now.

But did you know you can also experience an “unquiet time” with God? Listen to these “noisy” verses from the Book of Psalms: “My heart is stirred by a noble theme as I recite my verses for the king; my tongue is the pen of a skillful writer” (Psalm 45:1). “But I call to God, and the Lord saves me. Evening, morning and noon I cry out in distress, and he hears my voice” (Psalm 55:16-17).

The psalmist often verbalized his prayers. Note that even the Lord Jesus, in Hebrews 5:7, “offered up prayers and petitions with loud cries and tears.” Nothing quiet about that.

Today, schedule an “unquiet time” with the Lord. Find a place where you can be alone—and noisy.

Then praise God out loud for His unchanging character; confess your sins verbally one by one; sing a worship song or two to audibly extol His matchless greatness. You’ll discover there’s no quicker path to a quiet soul than by making a joyful noise.

Insight - The Bridge to Heaven

The Latin word for priest, pontifex, literally means “bridge-builder,” a beautiful portrait of Christ’s role as High Priest. He is the perfect Bridge-builder between holy God and sinful mankind, the “one mediator between God and men” (1 Timothy 2:5).

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November 16-30, 2025

November 15/16

Romans 6–8

God’s Power for Righteous Living

Key Passage: Romans 6

Overview

Paul, the gifted debater, anticipates the logical questions that will follow his explanation of justification by faith: “Since grace abounds, can I continue to sin?... Can I sin because I am no longer under the law, but under grace?... Is the law sinful?” After answering these questions, Paul moves on to discuss the constant struggle between the flesh and the Spirit. He concludes his arguments by revealing two liberating facts: There is no condemnation for those who are in Christ (8:1); nothing on earth or in heaven can separate us from the love of God (8:39).

Your Daily Walk

In the margin, could you write down the name of someone for whom you no longer work? Now suppose you were to walk into your former employer’s office and were told, “All right, don’t just stand there. Get to work!” What would you do?

Probably you’d do absolutely nothing—except walk out of the building. Why? Because you no longer work there. When you were under that employer’s authority, you did whatever you were told. But now that you work for someone else, you answer to another boss.

Reread 6:16-18. Do you see the parallel between sin and your old boss? Formerly, you were a servant to sin. Sin was your master, your boss. But now in Christ you have been set free from that bondage to become a “slave” to righteousness. Christ is your new Employer, and your responsibility is to answer to Him.

Are you still taking orders from your old boss, sin, as if it had ultimate control over you? Write out the words of 6:13 and make them your “marching orders” for today.

Insight - The Winning Team for Over 2,000 Years

The passage of Scripture that says “we are more than conquerors” (8:37) literally means “we are in the process of winning.” Let your actions today demonstrate the confidence you have from being on the winning team.

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November 17

Romans 9–11

God’s Plan of Righteousness

Key Passage: Romans 9:15; 9:30–10:15

Overview

In one sense, Romans 9–11 resembles a parenthesis because of the way chapters 8 and 12 flow together. (Read 8:39 and 12:1.) Even so, these chapters are essential to Paul’s argument and are strategically placed in the epistle. Paul has said that salvation is by grace—God’s undeserved favor from start to finish. This raises the question: “If God’s people (the Jews) have rejected His grace, then hasn’t God also discarded His people?” Paul answers with three observations:

God chose the Jews by sovereign selection.
The Jews turned away from God by willful rejection.
God’s rejection of His people is both incomplete (there is a remnant) and temporary (they will be restored).

Paul then concludes the section with an ascription of praise to God for His incomprehensible ways—an appropriate response!

Your Daily Walk

It hurts to see someone reject the gospel, especially when that “someone” is part of your family. But it hurts most when that person prides him or herself on being religious.

Paul lamented that his own people, the Jews, had rejected the gospel. Though their religious zeal was exemplary, it was based on a foundation other than Christ. It was a zeal without knowledge—activity without reality—that only led to self-deception and false pride. No one could doubt the sincerity of their beliefs and actions. But they were sincerely wrong.

The best way to combat such misplaced confidence is by a clear proclamation of the gospel. Using 10:13-15 as your model, look for one sincere—but sincerely wrong—individual to whom you can bring good news of the gospel today.

Insight - A Doxology of Doxologies

The word doxology comes from a Greek word meaning “brightness, radiance, splendor, glory.” Notice how frequently Paul breaks forth in a spontaneous doxology (11:33-36; 15:9-13; 16:25-27), whose glory is in view.

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November 18

Romans 12–16

Practical Outworking of Righteousness

Key Passage: Romans 12

Overview

In the first 11 chapters, Paul has discussed the key doctrines of the Christian faith. But Christian living requires more than theory; it demands attention to duty as well, the daily outworking of applied doctrine. To Paul, what you believe and how you behave are inseparable. Doctrine dictates that love controls a believer’s conduct, both inside and outside the church (chapter 12); that a Christian be a good citizen (chapter 13); and that he make proper ethical choices in consideration of his weaker brother (chapter 14).

Your Daily Walk

“WANTED: DEAD AND ALIVE!”
Do you detect anything peculiar about a “wanted” poster like that?

God wants you dead to sin and self, and alive for service. In the Old Testament, animals were offered for sacrifices, and they had no say in the matter. But based on God’s abundant mercies on your behalf, He is calling you to become a voluntary living sacrifice as an expression of your gratitude for all He has done for you and through you.

The trouble with being a living sacrifice is that, when the heat’s on, the tendency is to crawl off the altar! If you have difficulty volunteering for such an assignment, try reviewing God’s mercies in your life. Thumb back through the pages of Romans and see if you can discover at least six of those mercies and write them down in a journal.

(3:24)
(5:1)
(8:1)
(?)
(?)
(?)

Insight - What Is Really Worthy of Praise?

Instead of looking at chapter 16 as a list of people with unusual names that you’ve never heard before, ponder the aspects of their lives Paul deems worthy of praise: “a servant of the church,” “they risked their lives for me,” “worked very hard for you,” and “approved in Christ.”

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1 Corinthians

Established during Paul’s second missionary journey (Acts 18:1-17), the church at Corinth was plagued by the corrupting influence of the pagan lifestyle of that bustling metropolitan city. In this disciplinary letter, Paul exercises his authority as an apostle to address divisions, doctrinal debates, questionable practices, and abuses of the Lord’s Supper and spiritual gifts. His counsel to the Corinthian believers remains timely today.

November 19

1 Corinthians 1–6

Divisions in the Church

Key Passage:1 Corinthians 3,

Overview

While Paul is ministering in Ephesus, he receives disturbing news from the house of Chloe. The Corinthian church is experiencing problems so severe that its testimony is being undermined. In the first six chapters of his first letter to the Corinthians, Paul addresses the significant issues of divisions, immorality, and legal abuses. And he exhorts the believers to go on to maturity in the faith, to be “blameless on the day of our Lord Jesus Christ” (1:8).

Your Daily Walk

If you ever find a perfect church, don’t join it. You’ll ruin it!

The Book of 1 Corinthians is an eloquent reminder that the Christian life is not a parade but a battle in which the enemy (Satan) is seeking to discredit the gospel in any way possible. If he can get the “soldiers of the cross” to shoot at one another, so much the better. Divisions, pride, immorality, and anger are just a few of his many devices for derailing the church. How can you hope to handle his clever and persistent attacks?

Answer: By appropriating the resources of your salvation. In the first nine verses of his letter, Paul lists at least 10 assets of the Corinthian believers to help them cope with the disorders in their assembly. How many can you find?

Now pick one and use it to complete this sentence: “Knowing that Satan would like to sow the seeds of discord in my local church, this week I will seek to be an influence for peace and unity in the fellowship by [how?].” It’s always easier to be a peacebreaker than a peacemaker, but God has promised a special blessing if you make peace a passion of your life (Matthew 5:9).

Insight - Temples of Stone, Temples of the Spirit

There are two Greek words for “temple.” The first, naos, refers to the central sanctuary, the Holy of Holies; the second, hieron, refers to the whole temple complex. Paul deliberately used naos in 3:16 and 6:19 to show the Corinthians that they are containers of God’s Spirit, as was the Holy of Holies in the Jewish temple.

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November 20

1 Corinthians 7–10

Debates in the Church

Key Passage: 1 Corinthians 7–8

Overview

Chapters 1–6 deal with reports Paul received about disorderly conduct in the Corinthian church. Beginning with chapter 7, he answers questions about marriage, the offering of meat to idols, and making a living from the gospel ministry. Paul draws upon Old Testament passages, the teaching of Christ, and his own apostolic authority to set forth principles for the proper use of Christian liberty. Then he warns the Corinthians against murmuring against God, as the Israelites did in the wilderness, and encourages them instead to “do it all for the glory of God” (10:31).

Your Daily Walk

Next time you are in the grocery store, ask the butcher, “Where do you get your meat?” Now imagine if he told you, “It comes from a voodoo slaughterhouse.”

Would you go to a different grocery store?
Would you give up eating barbecued chicken?
Or would you conclude, “There is only one true God, the God I serve, and therefore it is meaningless that spirits have been ‘offered’ the meat before I buy it and eat it”?

To make the situation even more complex, imagine that your next-door neighbor has recently converted from a voodoo background. Now, how do you respond to the steak-in-the-supermarket issue?

You probably will never face the fictitious situation described above. But you will need to decide how to use your Christian liberty frequently. Paul’s two guidelines will serve you well:

Just because you can doesn’t mean you should (10:23).
If it doesn’t glorify God, don’t do it (10:31).

Insight - The Case of the Lost Letters

From a careful reading of Paul’s two letters to the Corinthians, it appears he may actually have written a few more letters, not just the two contained in the New Testament. In 1 Corinthians 5:9, he mentions a previous letter, and in 2 Corinthians 2:4 and 7:8, a painful letter.

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November 21

1 Corinthians 11–14

Disorders in the Church

Key Passage: 1 Corinthians 12–13

Overview

Paul has dealt with problems of a personal nature: allegiance, marriage, and morality. But now he addresses public issues in the Corinthian church: the veiling of women and the use (and abuse) of the Lord’s Supper and spiritual gifts. Disorders in the worship service are serious business (11:30). Paul then spends three chapters describing the nature and function of spiritual gifts. There are a variety of gifts all given by the same Spirit, who “gives them to each one, just as he determines” (12:11); they are to be exercised in love (13:13); and they are to be used to the end “that the church may be edified” (14:5). Underlying all that Paul says is the divine prescription for public worship: “Everything should be done in a fitting and orderly way” (14:40).

Your Daily Walk

Could you visualize the following scene in your mind? You awaken one morning to find that your feet have gone on strike. They are tired of always getting stepped on and have decided to picket for shorter hours and softer shoes. In fact, they want the same privileges as your hands, or they will secede from the body.

Sound far-fetched? It happens in the church every day (12:15) as Spirit-gifted members of the body seek to do someone else’s job. Feet trying to hold silverware or ears trying to see may be humorous in the physical realm, but in the spiritual realm it can have devastating consequences. When one member suffers in a role for which he is ill-equipped, all the members suffer (12:26).

Scan the list of spiritual gifts in 12:8-10, 28, and single out the areas in which God has gifted you for service in the body of Christ. Now take a hard look at your church involvement. Are you helping or hurting the body in your present role? What needs to change so you can build up the church?

Insight - More Biblical Light on Spiritual Gifts

Spend some time in these passages for further light on spiritual gifts: Romans 1:11; 12:6-8; Ephesians 4:11-16; and Hebrews 2:4.

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November 22/23

1 Corinthians 15–16

Doctrinal Disputes in the Church

Key Passage: 1 Corinthians 15

Overview

The last chapters of Paul’s First Epistle to the Corinthians deal with the church’s misunderstanding of the resurrection—the central truth of Christianity. Paul first defends the resurrection as a historical fact confirmed by more than 500 eyewitnesses (15:6). Next, he defends it theologically, showing that God’s plan of redemption is incomplete apart from a risen Savior. The resurrection provides hope for the believer’s body as well, which will be clothed “with the imperishable” (15:53) in the twinkling of an eye when Jesus returns. Paul concludes his epistle with instructions about an offering he will collect for the struggling brethren in Jerusalem.

Your Daily Walk

Ponder this question: Do you feel more or less sinful than you did a year ago? You might think that as Paul progressed in his walk with God, he would feel more sinless and satisfied. But in fact, judging from the apostle’s own words, just the opposite was true. The older he grew in the Lord, the more sinful he sensed he was:

A.D. 59: “I am the least of the apostles” (1 Corinthians 15:9).
A.D. 64: “I am less than the least of all God’s people” (Ephesians 3:8).
A.D. 65: “sinners—of whom I am the worst” (1 Timothy 1:15).

Least of all apostles, least of all saints, worst of all sinners. The longer Paul walked with the Lord, the more sensitive he became to sin—not because he sinned more, but because he saw more. The closer he drew to God’s perfection, the more clearly he viewed his life from God’s perspective.

Write these words of Thomas Bernard on an index card: “Our sense of sin is in proportion to our nearness to God.” Read it several times today.

Insight - What Is Maranatha?

At the conclusion of his letter, Paul uses a phrase common among first-century Christians: Maranatha, meaning “Come, O Lord!” Bid someone “Maranatha” today.

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2 Corinthians

Paul’s troubles with the Corinthians continued. After his first letter, Paul’s teaching, character, and motives were brought under attack by some. Paul writes to set forth his credentials and vindicate his conduct, thanking those who support him and appealing to the rebellious minority. The book is heavily autobiographical, offering glimpses into the life of Paul found nowhere else in Scripture: his preconversion background, his persecution of Christ, his visions from God, and his thorn in the flesh.

November 24

2 Corinthians 1–5

Paul, Minister of the Gospel

Key Passage: 2 Corinthians 1–2

Overview

Paul opens his second letter to the Corinthians the same way he began his first one: by establishing his authority and documenting the source of his revelation. Whereas his first letter expressed thanksgiving for what God had done among the Corinthians, Paul’s second one praises God for what He has done for Paul and Timothy. In contrast to the inferior glory of the old covenant (the Law of Moses), which only condemned, the glorious new covenant, sealed in Jesus’ own blood, makes God’s ministers bold and effective in calling people to repentance.

Your Daily Walk

What is your favorite smell: the fragrance of a rose blossom, the aroma of chocolate chip cookies baking in the oven, or a particular perfume?

Smell is an individual matter. One person’s perfume may be another’s pollution. In 2 Corinthians 2:14-16, Paul says that Christians should be giving off an inviting fragrance to those around them. And there’s more to that than regular hygiene or the right cologne; Paul is speaking of the quality of your life. Perfume attracts; pollution repels.

Will others sense the fragrance of Christ radiating from your life? Or is your Christian life so bland that others have trouble finding anything attractive about your conversation or conduct? Or worse, is there an unpleasant odor that is turning people away?

Check up on your I.Q. (Incense Quotient). Purchase a small bottle of cologne, perfume, or aftershave—a fragrance you don’t normally buy—to remind you each time you use it of the importance of letting the fragrance of Christ radiate to those around you.

Insight - Let’s Go Marching!

When Paul wrote 2:14, he had in mind a Roman military parade, where the general would march through the streets, followed by his troops and their captives, while the crowds cheered and burned spices (hence the “fragrance” of Christ).

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November 25

2 Corinthians 6–9

Paul’s Motivation in the Gospel

Key Passage: 2 Corinthians 6, 9

Overview

Paul has defended his ministry as an ambassador for Christ by showing how individuals can be reconciled to a loving God. This leads Paul to plead with the Corinthians to be reconciled to him as their spiritual father (6:13) and to love him as he loves them. In chapters 8 and 9, Paul provides the most comprehensive treatment of Christian stewardship in the New Testament. He appeals to the Corinthians to follow the example of the churches of Macedonia in generous, sacrificial giving—a reasonable response to God’s indescribable gift of His Son.

Your Daily Walk

Find a jar with a tight-fitting cap, fill it half with cooking oil and half with water, screw on the cap, shake the jar vigorously for a few seconds, and set it aside as you read on.

To show the Corinthians just how senseless it is to enter into a binding arrangement with unbelievers, Paul gives five pairs of contrasts that mix like oil and water (see 6:14-16):

Righteousness vs. Wickedness
Light vs. Darkness
Christ vs. Belial (Satan)
Faith vs. Unbelief
Temple of God vs. Idols
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Notice there is an extra line for you to think about a “yoked” agreement you are contemplating. Is it as inconsistent as the five listed above it? Then take the apostle’s advice: Don’t get into it. If you do, the yoke’s on you—and that’s no joke.

Insight - What’s in a Name (6:15)?

Of all the names for Satan (and there are nearly 20 in the pages of Scripture), perhaps Belial is the most appropriate, for it comes from a Hebrew derivation that means “worthless, unprofitable, wicked.”

Letters in the New Testament

Letters, the most personal form of literature, are nothing new. Excavations have discovered fragments of letters dating back more than 4,000 years. So it is not surprising that letters, which comprise 22 of the 27 New Testament books (and parts of two others), hold a prominent place in Scripture.

New Testament letters, called epistles, were written by at least five writers: Paul, James, Peter, John, and Jude (excluding the anonymous author of Hebrews). Paul was the most prolific with 13 epistles. Nine of those were addressed to churches (the Book of Romans through 2 Thessalonians) and four were addressed to individuals (1 Timothy through Philemon).

Four epistles contain just a single chapter (Philemon, Jude, 2 John, 3 John) and seem more like postcards than letters. But regardless of its length or author, each of the 21 epistles presents an intimate look at the warmly personal and Spirit-inspired correspondence between a servant of God and his spiritual children, declaring doctrine, reproof, correction, and instruction for their day and for ours.

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November 26

2 Corinthians 10–13

Paul’s Authority as a Gospel Minister

Key Passage: 2 Corinthians 10, 12

Overview

Paul’s final words to the Corinthians are sprinkled with the personal pronoun “I” as he speaks about his distinguished ancestry and dedicated service. He draws repeatedly upon his authority as an apostle to deal effectively with the problems in Corinth. In strong terms, Paul exhorts the rebellious to repent so that his approaching visit can be a time of rejoicing rather than rebuke. The letter closes with the typical Pauline benediction and greetings.

Your Daily Walk

An elephant and a flea, they say,
Crossed over a bridge one day.
To the elephant said the flea:
“We shook that one, didn’t we!”

Ridiculous? Of course. But no more so than when you boast of things you have done—and leave God out of the picture.

The Bible abounds with imagery of the believer’s dependence upon God’s strength and faithfulness:

You are clay in the Potter’s hands (Jeremiah 18:6).
You are a branch abiding in the Vine (John 15:5).
You are a member of Christ’s body, of which He is the Head (Romans 12:4-5; Ephesians 1:22-23).

Twenty-one centuries ago, false teachers made inroads into the Colossian church, teaching that Jesus was less than God. “There is more to be gained from the Christian life than what Jesus provided,” they said. “He is not preeminent; there is spiritual wisdom and knowledge to be found outside of Him.”

Today, false cults abound, adding their own “book from God” or “special doctrine” to the Bible. That undermines the simple message of salvation by faith in Jesus Christ.

The appeal of such groups is strong, especially if your walk with God has become mundane. As you examine your Christian life, do you find yourself asking, “Is this all there is?” If so, reread 2:3, 9-10. If you have Christ, then you have “all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge” and the “fullness of the Deity.”

How much of you does He have? Make Colossians 1:9-10 your prayer: “Lord, fill me with the knowledge of Your will. Help me to walk worthy of You, fully pleasing to You.”

Insight - Paul’s Heavenly Chapter

Reread chapter 3, and consider how heavenly life could be if all people were Christians and actually lived as Christians. Are you doing your part to bring this “heaven” to earth?

THE Roman Road

This month as you’ve read about the acts of the early Christians and some of Paul’s letters to them, perhaps you realized that they experienced a quality of life you’re missing. They walked with a God they could totally depend upon, One who met their needs, gave them joy and purpose, and promised them eternal life with Him. Have you ever met the God they knew in a personal way? If not, let some “road markers” from Paul’s letter to the Romans guide you to salvation:

1: Every human being is a sinner. “All have sinned and fall short of the glory of God” (Romans 3:23).

2: God’s penalty for sin is death. “The wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord” (Romans 6:23).

3: In His great love, God made provision for the salvation of sinners. “God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us” (Romans 5:8).

4: Each person must put his trust in God’s Son, Jesus. “If you confess with your mouth, ‘Jesus is Lord,’ and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved. For it is with your heart that you believe and are justified, and it is with your mouth that you confess and are saved...Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved” (Romans 10:9-10, 13).

If you have never put your trust in Jesus for salvation, take the opportunity right now. Simply acknowledge Him in prayer that you are a sinner, and ask Him to come into your life and make you His child eternally.

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November 1-15, 2025

Acts

The Book of Acts—written by the beloved physician Luke—begins where his gospel ends. The initial fulfillment of the Great Commission (Matthew 28:19-20) is seen in the early growth of the New Testament church. Christ’s last words before His ascension (Acts 1:8) concisely outline the book’s contents: “You will be my witnesses in Jerusalem [chapters 1–7], and in all Judea and Samaria [8–12], and to the ends of the earth” [13–28].

The “many days” (9:23) between Saul’s conversion and the Jews’ assassination attempt actually adds up to three years (Galatians 1:18). During this period, God was most likely preparing Saul for the great ministry He had in store for him, much like Jesus, who spent 40 days in the wilderness after being baptized.

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November 5

Acts 10–12

The Church in Transition

Key Passage: Acts 12

Overview

“Jerusalem... Judea... Samaria” (1:8). Now God sets the stage for the gospel advance to the “ends of the earth.” With the conversion of Cornelius, the outreach of the church is enlarged to include Gentiles as well. But it takes an unusual vision, a stubborn vessel (Peter), and a well-timed visit to break down centuries of deep-seated prejudice. The enemies of the gospel are also on the march, as seen in the martyrdom of James and the imprisonment of Peter—a futile attempt to stem the growth of the church.

Your Daily Walk

Chapter 12 might well be titled, “The Answered Prayer and the Unanswered Door.” As the disciples learned, without the latter there can be no enjoyment of the former.

Peter was in prison, in danger of experiencing the same cruel fate as did the Apostle James. The disciples responded, as you might expect, with fervent prayer for Peter’s safety (12:5). God responded, as you might expect, with answered prayer. But notice how the disciples responded to God’s response.

They explained away Rhoda’s announcement by doubting her sincerity and her sanity (12:15).
They explained away Peter’s presence at the door by saying it was his angel (12:15).
They failed to enjoy God’s answer to their prayers because they failed to believe God would really do what they asked.

Do you dream big dreams for God?

David had a dream (2 Samuel 7). He dreamed of building a magnificent house for God. And though he did not see his dream come true in his own lifetime, he was able to prepare the way for his son Solomon to make the dream a reality.

Hezekiah had a dream (2 Chronicles 29). He dreamed of turning his spiritually needy nation back to God, of uprooting pagan influences, and guiding the hearts of his people back to a fervent worship of Yahweh. And though young, he saw his dream come true.

Paul had a dream. He dreamed of declaring the Savior’s story before emperors in Rome. And his dream also came true.

What is your dream? What impact do you want to make for God during your lifetime? What legacy do you want to leave for your children? Spend a few minutes right now dreaming a big dream for God. If you feel free to do so, share it with your spouse or a close Christian friend. Commit it to God. Pray about it. Work toward it. And in God’s strength and timing, realize it to His glory.

Insight - The Endless Book of Acts

Each of the four gospel accounts has a conclusion, for Christ’s work on earth was completed (“It is finished,” John 19:30). But the Book of Acts has no conclusion, for the Spirit-empowered work of sharing the gospel is not completed (“you will be my witnesses...to the ends of the earth,” Acts 1:8).

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Romans

While the four Gospels recount the life of Jesus Christ, the Book of Romans explores the significance of His sacrificial death. As such, it has been called “the gospel according to Paul.” In a question-and-answer format, Romans is the most systematic presentation of doctrine in the Bible. But the good news is more than a theology to be pondered; it is a life to be lived— a life of righteousness befitting one “justified freely by his grace through the redemption that came by Christ Jesus” (3:24).

November 13

Romans 1–3

Man’s Need of Righteousness

Key Passage: Romans 1; 3:21–31

Overview

Unlike most of Paul’s letters, Romans is addressed to a group of believers Paul has never met. Resembling more a doctrinal treatise than a personal letter, it traces in carefully worded concepts the need, provision, and outworking of God’s grace. Paul begins with God’s wrath upon sinful humanity. Without exception, all have sinned and face the condemnation of God. But there is hope in the person of Jesus Christ, by whom God provides righteousness “to all who believe” (3:22).

Your Daily Walk

Webster’s Dictionary defines the verb earn this way: “To receive as return for work done or services rendered.” With that in mind, go on an expedition through the Scriptures to discover what God says about an unsaved person’s good works:

His righteous acts are like ______ (Isaiah 64:6).
His sins are like ______ and as red ______ (Isaiah 1:18).
His heart is ______ above all things and ______ cure (Jeremiah 17:9).

In short, the verdict of Paul the apostle echoes the words of David the psalmist: “There is no one righteous, not even one” (Romans 3:10; Psalm 14:3, 53:3). And what are the wages earned by that sinful, unrighteous condition (Romans 6:23)?

Now do you understand why it is so important to view your sinfulness the way God views it? It’s not a character weakness, an unfortunate setback, or a mistake. Sin is a terminal condition.

The prognosis is grim, unless Jesus is your Savior. Is He? If not, new life is only a prayer away. I would like you to please take Him at His word right now. What do you have to lose but a hopeless eternity (John 3:16-18)?

Insight - Glad Tidings Oft Told

Romans has been called “the gospel according to Paul” with good reason. You’ll find the word gospel 12 times in the book, compared to nine times in the four gospels combined.

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November 14

Romans 4–5

God’s Provision of Righteousness

Key Passage: Romans 5

Overview

In today’s reading, Paul illustrates the doctrine of justification by citing Abraham as one who “believed God, and it was credited to him as righteousness” (4:3). Abraham’s faith points to two changeless truths: (1) Since the beginning of time, God’s method of salvation has been justification by faith; and (2) justification results in peace between God and humans. Paul discusses peace in chapter 5, then contrasts the disobedience of Adam with the obedience of Christ. Adam’s sin caused humanity’s alienation from God; Christ’s death provides reconciliation to God.

Your Daily Walk

Though Christmas is still more than a month away, perhaps you have already begun your Christmas shopping. Who’s on your Christmas list this year: your immediate family members, close relatives, and intimate friends? Those are the obvious choices. But what about the person at work who rubs you the wrong way, the neighbor next door who has a questionable lifestyle, the relative who holds a grudge against you? Are they high on your gift list? Probably not, for gift-giving is usually directed to those you love.

But God’s gift to humanity—salvation—was provided “while we were still sinners” (5:8), when there was nothing lovely about us at all. Paul describes those for whom Christ died as “enemies” of God (5:10).

With God’s love as a model, make a “Christmas list” of five people you know who need to receive God’s free gift of salvation. By the end of the day, try to share God’s plan of salvation with one of the five. Make it your goal to share the good news of Christ with everyone on your list by Christmas Day.

Insight - All Roads Lead to Rome

Romans is one of the few epistles written by Paul to a church he had not previously visited, and yet, in chapter 16, he includes a long list of personal greetings—more than 25 in all.

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November 15/16

Romans 6–8

God’s Power for Righteous Living

Key Passage: Romans 6

Overview

Your Daily Walk

In the margin, write down the name of someone for whom you no longer work. Now, suppose you were to walk into your former employer’s office and were told, “All right, don’t just stand there. Get to work!” What would you do?

Probably you’d do absolutely nothing—except walk out of the building. Why? Because you no longer work there. When you were under that employer’s authority, you did whatever you were told. But now that you work for someone else, you answer to another boss.

Reread 6:16-18. Do you see the parallel between sin and your old boss? Formerly, you were a servant to sin. Sin was your master, your boss. But now in Christ you have been set free from that bondage in order to become a “slave” to righteousness. Christ is your new Employer, and your responsibility is to answer to Him.

Are you still taking orders from your old boss, sin, as if it had ultimate control over you? Write out the words of 6:13 and make them your “marching orders” for today.

Insight - The Winning Team for Over 2,000 Years

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October 16-31, 2025

Luke

Insight - The 500-Year Foal (19:30)
It was no accident that Jesus rode into Jerusalem on a young donkey. Though the colt had been tied up by its owner that day (19:29–35), prophetically the animal had been saddled and ready for more than 500 years—since the days of Zechariah (9:9).

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October 24

Luke 22–24

Triumph of the Son of Man

Key Passage: Luke 24

Overview

With his typical attention to detail, Luke provides a complete account of the arrest, trial, and crucifixion of the Son of Man. In graphic word pictures, Luke describes the diabolical plot of Judas, the warm fellowship of the Last Supper, the mental anguish in the garden of Gethsemane, the tragic denial of Peter, the miscarriage of justice at the trials, and the brutal agony of the Roman execution. But the dark days in Jerusalem give way to resurrection morning when angels announce: “He is not here; he has risen!” (24:6).

Your Daily Walk

If you have difficulty praising God on a daily basis, chances are it’s not because you lack something to praise Him for, but simply because you have a short memory.

Consider this scene from Luke 24. It is early morning. Standing near the now-empty tomb is a group of women who are perplexed and terrified (24:4–5). Soon they are joined by Peter, who is “wondering to himself what had happened” (24:12). The scene shifts to two men walking along the road to Emmaus. As they discuss current events in Jerusalem, they feel discouraged (24:17).

What could possibly be the source of so much sadness and perplexity? The event that Jesus had predicted at least five times—His resurrection. It brought heartache and grief to His followers—not because the news was sad, but because the disciples’ memories were so short.

Is a short memory robbing you of the joy God intends for you today? Make a list of God’s merciful dealings in your life so far this month.

Insight - A Finished Task Unfinished (24:44–49)

In one sense, Jesus’ mission was finished because it was based on accomplished facts (His death and resurrection). In another sense, it was just beginning, for the world had yet to hear the good news that only a handful of people knew firsthand. Luke’s second volume, the Acts of the Apostles, will continue the exciting story.

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John

Matthew, Mark, and Luke are called the “synoptic gospels” because their content is similar; John is called the “supplemental gospel” because it is strikingly different. John’s purpose is to bring the people to spiritual life through belief in Jesus Christ (20:31). He accomplishes this by including seven significant miracles, a vivid retelling of Jesus’ last discourse to His disciples, and a dramatic description of Christ’s death and resurrection—proof positive that Jesus is indeed “the Christ, the Son of God.”

October 25/26

John 1–4

Presentation of the Son of God

Key Passage: John 1:1–18; 2:13–25

Overview

John writes with a specific goal in mind: to place the life of Jesus Christ in such a light that it will be unmistakably clear who He is (the Son of God) and how new life can be found in Him (20:30–31). John carefully selects events from Christ’s earthly life and ministry, building a case for His deity that is difficult to refute. He begins in eternity past, showing how the Word, who was one with God (1:1), became flesh to bring His message of life to humanity. John describes selected men and women (the disciples, Nicodemus, the Samaritan woman by the well) and the life-changing transformation that Jesus brings.

Your Daily Walk

Being “born again” is a common phrase, even in nonreligious circles. But a lot of fuzzy thinking exists about precisely what it means.

Popular singers from the 1970s to the present have used the phrase born again to mean fulfillment and discovery. Is being born again simply a great feeling?

An athlete, hobbled by a knee injury, undergoes successful surgery and exclaims that his career has been “born again.” Is being born again simply a matter of successful physical healing and rehabilitation?

John 3:16—perhaps the best-known and best-loved verse in the Bible—says: “For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.” Being born again is the salvation that comes through believing in God’s Son, Jesus Christ. Read John 5:24. If you still have a question about being born again, check with your pastor.

Insight - John, the Unique Gospel

About 92 percent of the content of John’s Gospel is unique to that book and not found in Matthew, Mark, or Luke. Six miracles recorded in John are found nowhere else in Scripture, including such favorites as the water turned into wine (2:1–11), the healing of the blind man (9:1–41), and the resurrection of Lazarus (11:1–44).

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October 27

John 5–7

Claims by the Son of God

Key Passage: John 6

Overview

The evidence continues to build for the deity of Jesus. The man by the pool of Siloam discovers that He is truly the Water of Life. A crowd of more than 5,000 learns firsthand that He is the Bread of Life. The religious leaders wonder if He is from God (and if His words are true—including His unflattering comments about them) or from Satan. They conclude the latter to be true, resulting in murderous plots and divided public opinion.

Your Daily Walk

Are you ever disappointed with God? You pray for something you know is God-honoring, and there seems to be no response. A tragedy strikes that God could have (and, in your opinion, should have) prevented. You start a much-needed new program in your church, and it falls flat. Someone else at work gets the promotion that should have been yours. Your neighbor’s obnoxious son hits a home run, and your son strikes out. Someone backs into your car and leaves a note—with no name or phone number. Where is God in all of this?

Today’s reading includes a tragic description (6:60–71). As long as Jesus was fulfilling the disciples’ expectations about Him (performing miracles, feeding multitudes, casting out demons), they gladly followed Him. However, once He began discussing the spiritual requirements of discipleship (6:62–65), that was altogether different.

God wants you to serve Him on His terms, not yours. He wants you to leave the “whys” and the “whens” and the “wherefores” to Him and concentrate instead on the role of being restfully dependent and instantly obedient. Are you willing to do that today? Then carry this thought with you: “I try, I fail; I trust Him, He succeeds through me!”

Insight - 4 x 5,000 = A Great Miracle

A total of 35 miracles are attributed to Jesus in the Gospels. Of these, only one—the feeding of the 5,000—is recorded in all four books (Matthew 14:13–21; Mark 6:32–44; Luke 9:10–17; John 6:1–14).

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October 28

John 8–10

Light from the Son of God

Key Passage: John 10

Overview

Today’s reading portrays two contrasting yet complementary sides of Jesus’ character. In His authority, He answers the charges of the scribes and Pharisees, those who have accused Him of being a blasphemer and a demon-possessed madman. Jesus responds that it is the Pharisees who have a mistaken concept of who their “father” really is. Then, in His compassion, Jesus forgives the woman taken in adultery and gives physical and spiritual sight to the man born blind. Finally, chapter 10 brings the two attributes together to show that Jesus is the strong Shepherd who gives His life for the sheep.

Your Daily Walk

By all outward appearances, sheep ought to be on the endangered-species list. Do you know why?

They are slow, weak, and defenseless.
They would starve to death if left to their own devices.
They are easily panicked by predators.
They follow one another in a sort of blind “herd instinct.”
They cannot cross deep water without drowning.
They are particularly vulnerable to parasites and disease.
They tend to overeat, then lie down and can’t get back up.

You have read it about four times in the space of a single month, but have you read it, really?

The emotion-filled events of the crucifixion are familiar to most. Perhaps too familiar. Judas’ betrayal; Peter’s denial; Pilate’s concession; the crowd’s frenzy; the rough-hewn cross; the nail-pierced hands; the bleeding side; pain and suffering beyond human imagination; love no words can adequately express.

As you close your reading of the Gospels this month, let your heart overflow with gratitude for the unspeakable gift of God’s Son. Perhaps these words from Charles Wesley’s hymn “And Can It Be” will help you in the process:

He left His Father’s throne above
So free, so infinite His grace—
Emptied Himself of all but love,
And bled for Adam’s helpless race:
’Tis mercy all, immense and free,
For O my God, it found out me!
’Tis mercy all, immense and free,
For O my God, it found out me!

Insight - Silence Is Not Golden But Crimson

Nowhere do the Gospels give a detailed description of the process of Roman crucifixion—a silence due in part to the grisly nature of the execution. Read Psalm 22:1–21 for a graphic depiction of the physical, mental, and spiritual torture Jesus endured on the cross.

Liar, Lunatic, or Lord?

“I believe Jesus was a great moral teacher, but I can’t accept His claim to be God.”

Have you ever heard a statement like that, or perhaps said something similar yourself?

Listen as C. S. Lewis probes the greatest decision of life: “A man who was merely a man and said the sort of things Jesus said would not be a great moral teacher. He would either be a lunatic—on the level of a man who says he is a poached egg—or else He would be the devil of hell. You must make your choice. Either this man was, and is, the Son of God: Or else He is a madman...or something worse. You can shut Him up for a fool; you can spit at Him and kill Him as a demon; or you can fall at His feet and call Him Lord and God. But let us not come with any patronizing nonsense about His being a great human teacher. He has not left that open to us.”

What do you call Jesus Christ— liar, lunatic, or Lord?

Read 1 Corinthians 15:3–4 and Romans 1:3–4. Christ’s resurrection, one of the most solidly established facts of history, leaves room for only one conclusion: He is Lord.

If you have never come to the point of acknowledging Jesus as your Savior, of trusting Him and Him alone for your salvation, spend a few moments in these Scriptures: John 8:24; Acts 4:10–12; Romans 3:22–26; 10:9–13; Ephesians 2:4–5, 8; John 3:14–18, 36.

Now ask yourself: “Is Jesus merely a great teacher?” That’s not a viable option.

“Is He a liar? A lunatic?” The Resurrection proves otherwise. “Is He my Savior and Lord?” Talk to Him right now about that. He is waiting to hear from you.

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October 1 - 15, 2025

Matthew

The cross casts its terrible shadow across all four Gospels. Jesus knew He would die by crucifixion when He spoke these words, but it was only much later that His disciples would see the deep significance of His statement.

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October 4/5

Matthew 12–15

Parables of the King

Key Passage: Matthew 12:38–13:58

Overview

Even as the multitudes press around Jesus to experience His healing touch, the religious leaders are plotting His downfall and ultimate destruction. Those who refuse to acknowledge the clear evidence of His miracles have no choice but to attribute His power to Satan. Jesus responds to them with warnings of judgment and condemnation. But to all who will accept His claims, He offers rest and forgiveness. In the midst of this drama involving both growing reception and rejection, Jesus describes His kingdom program in seven parables—earthly stories portraying heavenly realities.

Your Daily Walk

“There are none so blind as those who will not see.” It’s one thing to have a legitimate question for which you are seeking an answer. Jesus welcomed seekers and questioners (7:7), promising to teach them, take their burdens, and grant them rest. But it’s quite another thing to demand a sign and refuse to be convinced when the evidence is ample (12:38–42).

Think about your own relationship with God. In what ways are you sincerely seeking answers from God with a humble disposition to obey? In what areas are you demanding that God conform to your will with an attitude that says, “My mind is made up, God, so don’t confuse me with Your plan for my life”?

Several groups are portrayed in today’s passage, and each responds with a different heart attitude.

The scribes demanded: “We want to see a...sign” (12:38).
The Nazarenes asked: “Isn’t this the carpenter’s son?” (13:55).
The Apostle Peter said: “Tell me to come to you” (14:28).

It has been said, “A person can live forty days without food, seven days without water, and a few minutes without air; but he cannot live one second without hope.”

There is no medicine like hope—the expectation that tomorrow will be better than today. For the Christian, that hope is no idle dream. Your future can brim with expectation because of Jesus’ promise: “I will come back” (John 14:3). In the meantime, you need the daily reminder and encouragement that your waiting is not in vain. In response to His disciples’ questions, Jesus offers several principles to help them—and you—pass the time until His return:

Don’t get sidetracked (24:4). False “christs” will abound, but there will be no doubt when Jesus returns (24:27–31).
Don’t become a date-setter (24:36). Only God Himself knows when that great event will happen.
Be a wise steward of your time and opportunities (24:14, 45–46). God wants you to sow seed, not scan the horizon.

On your appointment calendar, pick a later date in October and add this memo line: “It’s later than it’s ever been before. Am I more prepared than I’ve ever been before?”

Insight - Something Old, Something New

Chapters 20–23 employ at least 11 quotations from the Old Testament. Altogether, Matthew contains about 50 such quotations and allusions—more than any other New Testament book.

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October 9

Matthew 26–28

Passion of the King

Key Passage: Matthew 27:15–28:20

Overview

The One who, only days before, was hailed as King now experiences arrest, scourging, ridicule, and crucifixion as a criminal. His royal title hangs in mockery from the top of His wooden cross. And in His death, He fulfills more Old Testament prophecies than He did in His lifetime. Not one of His bones is broken, as befitting the Passover Lamb. At the moment of His death, the veil in the temple is split from top to bottom, indicating free and unlimited access to God through Him. Buried in haste in a borrowed tomb and mourned by His followers for three dark days, He rises in victory, later commissioning all who have put their saving trust in Him to “go and make disciples of all nations... And surely I am with you always” (28:19–20).

Your Daily Walk

Perhaps the worst time to celebrate Christmas is at Christmas. Why? Because the truth of that great event all too often gets lost in the tinsel and trappings.

Similarly, the worst time to celebrate the resurrection is when the bunnies, baskets, and bonnets are in abundance. Which means right now would be a wonderful time to celebrate the resurrection.

Don’t hurry through today’s reading. The story of Jesus’ crucifixion is one of the most graphic depictions of love ever penned. Ask the Holy Spirit to take the familiar phrases of the Calvary story and infuse them with fresh meaning and life for you. If you can, read the three chapters in today’s section straight through at a single sitting. Then, with your Bible open and your heart brimming with gratitude, offer God a sacrifice of praise for the Savior whose suffering and death made it all possible. “He has risen from the dead” (28:7), so rejoice!

Insight - Taunting the King with the Truth

Over the head of every victim of Roman crucifixion was inscribed his crime. In Jesus’ case, the indictment was made in mockery: “This is Jesus, the King of the Jews” (27:37). How little did the unbelieving soldiers realize the truth of their taunt.

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Mark

In the shortest of the four gospels, Mark provides a crisp, fast-moving account of the life of Christ. He tells the story of a Servant constantly on the move— preaching, healing, and teaching. But His ministry to the masses soon narrows to 12 disciples and finally culminates on the cross. There, in the ultimate act of servanthood, Jesus gives “his life as a ransom for many” (10:45). That pattern of selfless service becomes the model for those who would follow in this Servant’s steps.

Finished Work of the Servant

Key Passage: Mark 15:24–16:20

Overview

The time has come for Jesus to demonstrate the full extent of His servanthood. For the Passover Lamb of God, the long-awaited hour has arrived. Conspired against by His enemies, betrayed by one close follower, and denied by another, tried and finally executed, Jesus’ life of service seems to be finished. But in the greatest of all miracles, the first day of the week reveals an empty tomb, setting the stage for Jesus to commission His followers to bear the glad tidings worldwide.

Your Daily Walk

Judas the betrayer, Peter the denier. And 10 other men who “deserted him and fled” (14:50).

Together they comprised the Twelve—not exactly an All-Star team for taking the gospel message to a dying world. Or was it?

An ancient legend suggests that Jesus, after His resurrection and ascension, was met at the portals of heaven by the angelic host who inquired of Him, “Lord, where is Your army?”

Pointing down to the Mount of Olives from which He had ascended, Jesus replied, “If they fail Me, then everything I have done—My miracles, My messages, My earthly life, My sacrificial death—will have been in vain. But they won’t fail Me, because I am with them.”

The Lord who commanded His followers: “Go into all the world and preach the good news to all creation” (16:15) is the same One who said: “I am with you always, to the very end of the age” (Matthew 28:20). Are any of you out of work? The Carpenter is still looking for willing co-workers. Apply in prayer right now.

Insight - Life of a Servant, Death of a Servant

Christ was sold for 30 pieces of silver—the price of a common slave. He was executed by crucifixion, as only slaves and ordinary criminals were. Even in death, He modeled servanthood for all who would follow Him in life.

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September 16 - 30, 2025

September 16

Micah 3–5

Condemnation and Consolation

Key Passage: Micah 3, 5

Overview

Micah might well have summarized his prophecy this way: “I have good news and bad news.” The bad news? Destruction of Judah’s oppressive princes and greedy priests will be swift and terrible; Jerusalem, for her iniquity, “will become a heap of rubble” (3:12). And the good news? A remnant will be spared to inherit the blessings of peace and safety once again. From the obscurity of a village called Bethlehem will arise a Messiah who will be “ruler over Israel” (5:2) and will usher in a new day of righteous living and unparalleled glory.

Your Daily Walk

“He did it—why shouldn’t I?” No doubt you’ve heard that statement many times—and perhaps even used it a few times yourself in reference to the behavior of a public figure. The judge indicted for bribery, the politician cited for tax evasion, the preacher caught in adultery—almost any edition of your local newspaper will supply ample evidence of leaders leading in the wrong direction.

But look at the example of Christ, and those same words form a fitting question: “He did it—why shouldn’t I visit the sick, care for the poor, put the needs of others above my own?” Just as you ask the above question in relation to Christ, others will ask it of you, for “whoever claims to live in him must walk as Jesus did” (1 John 2:6).

Write the first line of today’s “Your Daily Walk” on a slip of paper. Carry it with you today to be frequently reminded to follow—and become—a good leader.

Insight - The Unknown Suburb of Bethlehem

Micah’s prophecy that the Messiah will come out of Bethlehem includes a little-known name, Ephrathah (5:2). Actually, David’s father Jesse was called an Ephrathite (1 Samuel 17:12). He got the name from the town of Ephrath, which was a suburb of Bethlehem when Micah was writing, but was incorporated into Bethlehem by the time Jesus was born.

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September 17

Micah 6–7

Controversy in the Courtroom

Key Passage: Micah 6:1–8

Overview

Controversy erupts in the courtroom as Micah describes God’s people on trial. Heaven and earth comprise the jury as charges are leveled against Israel: half-hearted worship, empty ritual, persistent rebellion, deception, hypocrisy, greed, and idolatry. The verdict can only be “guilty as charged.” The sentence: a generation of exile in Babylon. Yet the message of Micah is not complete until he preaches the richness of God’s forgiveness and grace. “Who is a God like you, who pardons sin and forgives the transgression of the remnant of his inheritance? You do not stay angry forever but delight to show mercy” (7:18). Micah knows that God’s discipline only comes within the context of His everlasting love. In the aftermath of His wrath, mercy and forgiveness begin.

Your Daily Walk

In one verse (6:8), Micah succinctly sums up God’s minimum requirements for His people: “To act justly and to love mercy and to walk humbly with your God.” Can you think of one way in which you can fulfill each of these requirements in your walk with God today?

Here are some sentences to get you started. Don’t stop until you’ve made Micah’s words your marching orders.

“To do justly with my employer/employees today, I will be careful to ...”
“Because God’s love is reflected when I love mercy, today in my family relationships I will ...”
“Because God is exalted when I walk humbly with Him, this Sunday at church I will ...”

Be involved. “The Lord stirred up the spirit of... the whole remnant of the people. They came and began to work on the house of the Lord” (1:14). Are you regularly involved in Bible study and worship? Are you active in the ministry at your local church?
Be courageous. “Be strong... Work. For I am with you” (2:4). Do you hold fast to Christian principles in your home and office? Is your faith free from weakening doubt?
Be clean. “Whatever they offer there is defiled... Give careful thought” (2:14–15). Have you experienced God’s cleansing and forgiveness? Do you avoid compromising situations and defiling influences?
Be glad. “‘I have chosen you,’ declares the Lord Almighty” (2:23). Does your face show the joy of knowing the Lord? Is your heart free from deadening self-pity and preoccupation?

Insight - Short, Shorter, Shortest

Haggai’s powerful little book is short—but it is not the shortest in the Bible. One book in the Old Testament and four in the New Testament have fewer than 38 verses. Can you name them?

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Zechariah

Vivid imagery characterizes the Book of Zechariah. This prophet, a “heavenly cheerleader” sent by God to encourage the completion of the temple rebuilding project, seeks to motivate the workers with promises of God’s future glory. The temple must be finished, for one day Messiah Himself will inhabit it. The people are building not just a structure, but a bright future based on obedience to God. With this message ringing in their ears, they can pick up the task with new zeal, for a new day is dawning.

September 23

Zechariah 1–2

Horses, Horns, and Craftsmen

Key Passage: Zechariah 1:1–6; 2:6–13

Overview

Zechariah and Haggai are contemporaries with much the same message to deliver: “Finish the temple!” But they use strikingly different methods to achieve God’s purpose. Haggai uses strongly worded sermons to prod the people into action. Zechariah is an encourager, sharing visions of a glorious future for God’s faithful ones. The longest of the books of the Minor Prophets, Zechariah opens with visions of four horsemen (an announcement of coming peace), four horns (a proclamation of coming judgment), and a surveyor (picturing great growth for Israel).

Your Daily Walk

Scene One: A worker, new to his job, makes frequent mistakes. His supervisor demeans his character and constantly criticizes his performance. Soon, the worker quits in frustration.

Scene Two: A new worker makes frequent mistakes. His supervisor patiently reviews job procedures with him until he understands them well. He supports the worker with praise and friendship. Result: The worker’s performance and productivity greatly increase.

Zechariah was the second kind of “supervisor,” with a good word of encouragement for those facing a difficult task.

Now change the word worker to young Christian, and put yourself in the place of the supervisor. Which kind of supervisor would you resemble? In your daily dealings with others, a word of encouragement costs you nothing, but its value to the recipient is often immeasurable. Try encouraging a fellow worker today—and watch him or her grow.

Insight - A Name Worth Remembering

The Hebrew name Zekar-yah (Zechariah) means “Yahweh remembers”—a theme that permeates Zechariah’s ministry. Indeed, God will never forget His promises to His people. Circle the words “I will” or “the Lord will” as often as you find them in today’s passage. The Lord’s will is sure because His memory is perfect.

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September 24

Zechariah 3–4

Lampstands and Olive Trees

Key Passage: Zechariah 3

Overview
Zechariah’s night visions continue with the promise of a renewed priesthood (symbolized by the new clothes for Joshua—3:3–4), an assurance of God’s overseeing presence (the lamps: “the eyes of the Lord, which range throughout the earth”—4:10), and a reminder of the importance of both priest and king in God’s plan (the two anointed trees—4:11–14). The era of corrupt priests and self-serving kings will end, replaced by a day of revitalized worship, just rule, and face-to-face fellowship with God.

Your Daily Walk
Ask a person his occupation, and you have learned how he pays the bills. Ask a person his preoccupation, and you have discovered the passion of his life.

By trade, Zechariah was a prophet—a spokesman for God, listening for His directives and passing them on fearlessly to God’s people. Like a heavenly herald, Zechariah echoed God’s concerns through the streets and courtyards of his country.

But it wasn’t simply his 9-to-5 routine, for Zechariah was deeply concerned about God’s holiness and glory all the time. Not only did he work for the God of the temple, but he worshiped Him as well. And thoughts of that temple—its greatness and grandeur, its strategic place in God’s program—were Zechariah’s constant companions.

What do you think about when you’re not really thinking about anything? Perhaps Zechariah’s nights were filled with visions of God because his days were filled with thoughts of God. Has it been too long since the last time you told God, “I love You, Lord”? Memorize Zechariah 4:6; then compose a short psalm of praise or letter of thanks for His power and grace in your life in recent days.

Insight - Tell Me Again, or Twice Is Better Than Once
Where we use an exclamation point today, Old Testament writers would use repetition. Obviously, saying it once just wasn’t enough, so to emphasize its importance, they would repeat the word or phrase. See how Zechariah repeated “rebuke” (3:2) and “God bless it!” (4:7) in today’s reading.

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September 25

Zechariah 5–6

Scrolls, Chariots, and Crowns

Key Passage: Zechariah 5

Overview

The visions of Zechariah now take on both national and international overtones. The flying scroll signifies the judgment of personal sin (5:1–4); the woman in the basket personifies the sins of Judah being removed (5:5–11); the four chariots inaugurate God’s judgment upon the sins of the whole earth (6:1–8); and the crowning of Joshua the priest pictures the coming of another Priest and King—the Messiah—the ultimate expression of God’s favor and glory (6:9–15).

Your Daily Walk

As you read today’s passage, did you wish that God would communicate with you in the same way He did with Zechariah?

Think of it—technicolor visions, complete with divine commentary. A flying scroll—sent to your doorstep with easy-to-follow instructions for solving problems, making important decisions, and discerning God’s will.

But perhaps you never realized that God has already provided guidance like that. You have His Word—the revelation of God’s moral laws and principles for living your life according to His divine blueprint. Then there’s the Spirit of God—the promised Companion God has sent to be your Teacher, Comforter, and Guide (John 14:26; 16:7). Add to that the people of God—others in the body of Christ whom God has gifted as teachers, pastors, counselors, and encouragers—and you have an impressive array of tools for finding God’s will for your life—without the aid of a single chariot.

And when you have ears to listen, it’s amazing how often and how clearly God can—and will—speak to you.

Insight - The Temple-Minded Prophet

Skim quickly through Zechariah’s visions, looking for references and allusions to the temple and proper worship (remember, the rebuilding of the temple was Zechariah’s primary concern). In the eight “night visions” (Zechariah 1–6), how many direct and indirect references to the temple and temple worship can you find?

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September 26

Zechariah 7–8

To Fast or Not to Fast

Key Passage: Zechariah 7

Overview

Which is more important: fasting or faithfulness? Outward observance or inward attitude of heart? Zechariah speaks to the issue in four moving messages on the subject of fasting. He reminds the people that it is more important how they live than how they fast. God is looking for those who will exercise truth and love in their daily affairs. Just as there was a time when the nation could no longer fast (while in exile in Babylon), there will also come a time when the nation will no longer need to fast (in the righteous reign of the coming Messiah).

Your Daily Walk

A close friend shares with you a personal sorrow. How do you respond? Another friend is elated with a recent promotion. What do you say upon hearing it? A co-worker with whom you have never gotten along well comes to you asking for forgiveness. What is your first reaction?

In each case, there is a response befitting the relationship. Friends should be quick to share burdens and blessings. Those forgiven of an offense should be quick to forgive the offenses of others. But that is not always the way it is.

Consider the nation of Judah. Though forgiven of her transgressions, Judah refused to respond to God’s mercy. Though delivered from the oppression of surrounding nations, she continued to oppress her own “widow... fatherless... alien... [and] poor” (7:10). Though repeatedly confronted by the Word of God, the people refused to alter their wicked ways.

Look up the following passages to discover what else God has said about the kind of response He expects from His children: Matthew 6:14–15; John 13:34–35; Romans 12:1. Read carefully, then respond.

Insight - Four Fasts for Four Events

According to 8:19, the people were observing fasts in the fourth, fifth, seventh, and tenth months. In 2 Kings 25, the four events memorialized by these fasts are mentioned. Can you locate all four?

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September 27/28

Zechariah 9–11

Israel’s Coming King

Key Passage: Zechariah 9

Overview

Zechariah proclaims that judgment will fall on Israel’s neighbors, while Israel herself will be preserved to see the coming of her long-awaited Messiah. In remarkable detail, Zechariah predicts:

The King’s arrival, riding on the colt of a donkey (9:9);
The Messiah’s betrayal for 30 pieces of silver (11:12);
“Blood money” to purchase a potter’s field (11:13).

Your Daily Walk

From his prophetic stance in the fifth century B.C., Zechariah looked into the future and penned a series of predictions concerning the coming Messiah. Students of the Bible will find today’s reading an enormous challenge, for while Zechariah saw the mountain peaks of prophetic events, he did not see the valleys of time in between.

There are different interpretations of the passage, but this much seems clear: Christ came once as a lowly King riding on a donkey (9:9). He was rejected and betrayed (11:12–13). He will yet come again to exercise dominion “from sea to sea” (9:10).

Are you ready for Him to come back? Have you enthroned Him as King in your heart and life? It is serious business to reject the King of Kings. Write your name in the blank: “Rejoice greatly, ______! Shout, ______! See, your king comes to you, righteous and having salvation” (9:9). Is that true of you?

Right now, you are free to accept or reject His kingly claims on your life. But there is coming a day when “every knee [shall] bow... every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father” (Philippians 2:10–11). He will come as Judge and Sovereign—and then it will be too late. If you have never done so, wouldn’t now be a good time to enthrone Him in your life?

Insight - Greece, a Sticky Problem for the Critics

Like Daniel, Zechariah mentions a nation’s rise to power long before it even existed as a united nation (9:13). And for his supernatural insight, he, too, receives the critic’s doubts.

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September 29

Zechariah 12–14

Israel’s Coming Comfort

Key Passage: Zechariah 14

Overview

God will utterly destroy all His enemies (12:9); idols and false priests will be swept away (13:2–3); the Mount of Olives will be split asunder (14:4); the Lord God will descend with all the saints to rule the earth (14:5, 9); and all people will worship God in Jerusalem (14:16). Such is the breathtaking scenario painted by Zechariah in the closing chapters of his prophecy. On that day, every aspect of life will reflect God’s authority, and all will worship Him in truth.

Your Daily Walk

“But he hit me first!”
“I don’t want to take a bath!”
“No, I won’t!”
You may have heard similar statements coming from little mouths in your playroom—or remember them coming from your own lips some years ago. Every child demonstrates the urge to fight back, to flee unpleasant experiences (particularly if they involve soap and water), to resist authority. Even adults do so on occasion.

Look at today’s “Overview” chart. According to Zechariah, the Day of the Lord will include “Enemies Conquered,” “Impurities Cleansed,” and your “Sovereign Coming.” Are you patiently postponing that day in order to give yourself more time to grow up spiritually?

Anticipating a day when holiness will be the hallmark of God’s people is one thing; acting upon that expectation to become more like Jesus Christ in your public and private life today is something altogether different. But one without the other accomplishes little as you wait for the return of the King.

Insight - A Snapshot of Zechariah

Not only was Zechariah a prophet, but he was also a priest of the lineage of Iddo, his grandfather (1:1, 7). Zechariah was also a contemporary of Haggai (see Haggai 1:1). And in Matthew 23:35, Jesus refers to the murder of Zechariah at the hands of the Jews.

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September 30

Malachi 1–4

God’s Best Promise

Key Passage: Malachi 1, 4

Overview

Malachi marks the close of the Old Testament prophecy and the beginning of 400 years of silence between the Old and New Testaments. Having learned little from their captivity, the people soon lapse into many of the same sins that resulted in their exile in the first place: covetousness, idolatry, mixed marriages with pagan people, abuse of the poor, calloused hearts. In a question-and-answer format, Malachi highlights Judah’s hard-heartedness and pronounces God’s curse upon all who practice such things. It will remain for John the Baptist, the forerunner who would come in the power of the spirit of Elijah, to bring a hope-filled message: “Look, the Lamb of God” (John 1:29).

Your Daily Walk

If you have learned anything from your reading of the Old Testament, hopefully it includes this insight: Religion is composed of relationships—a vertical relationship with God and horizontal relationships with others.

Humanity’s sinful condition is the result of breaking the vertical relationship with God—and when the vertical is broken, the horizontal is out of alignment as well.

Israel, in her long and colorful history, failed repeatedly to learn this important principle—and so the Old Testament closes with the word curse. The stage is set for the New Testament appearance of the One who alone can break the curse of sin.

Sin must be dealt with. Tomorrow, as you begin reading through the New Testament, you’ll discover God’s provision for humanity’s sin—Jesus the Messiah. Long-anticipated by the Jewish people, God allowed long years to pass after Malachi laid down his pen before Jesus appeared. If you’ve never responded to the good news of the Savior, there’s no better time than now to put your trust in Him.

Insight - Read On!

Today you will read the last of 929 chapters and more than 23,200 verses of the Old Testament. You’ve reached a significant milestone in mastering God’s Word. Have you allowed it to master you?

Just what

Overview

Though long delayed in God’s patient mercy, “the days of punishment are coming” (9:7). Hosea, whose message of doom has been faithfully broadcast for years, now paints in somber tones the day of tragedy and tears about to befall his countrymen. Premature death, miscarriage, famine, murder, forced labor, destruction of the nation’s fortresses—all this and more await God’s rebellious children. Once a fruitful vine, Israel is now spiritually barren and fruitless. Though unfaithful to her God, Israel will nevertheless experience again God’s faithfulness to her, for her chastening will pave the way for renewed blessing from His hand.

Your Daily Walk

Aren’t you glad God is God and not a human being? Think of the implications of that truth. If God were a human being:

His patience would be short.
His justice would be partial.
His love would be conditional and fickle.

Now read 11:9: “I will not carry out my fierce anger, nor will I turn and devastate Ephraim. For I am God, and not man.” God’s bigness is best seen not when He exterminates His enemies, but when He exercises His mercy toward those in line for His judgment. And the strength of God’s people is most clearly visible when they respond in mercy to those deserving of their revenge.

Make Hosea 11:9 the pattern for your response to someone who has offended you recently. It’s a sure sign of Christlikeness.

Insight - Doubly Fruitful, Doubly Barren (9:10–12)

Ephraim literally means “doubly fruitful.” But because the nation had followed after the pagan practices of Baal—a heathen religion characterized by fertility rites and temple prostitutes—God would use dispersion and captivity to remove from His people any hope of posterity. Fruitfulness would turn to barrenness: “Even if they rear children, I will bereave them of every one. Woe to them when I turn away from them!” (9:12).

Placing The Minor Prophets

The 12 short books that make up the “Minor Prophets” (so called because of their length, not their importance) were originally grouped on one scroll in the Hebrew Bible and simply called “The Twelve.” Together, they cover a time span of about 400 years (ca. 800–400 B.C.). Theologically, the Minor Prophets focus on warnings of impending judgment, teachings on righteous living, encouragement to the faithful and oppressed, and predictions of God’s future plans.

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September 5

Hosea 12–14

A Cleansed Reunion

Key Passage: Hosea 14

Overview

No sermon about the sickness of sin would be complete without including God’s remedy for sin. The prophet Hosea declares: “Return, O Israel, to the Lord your God. Your sins have been your downfall! Take words with you and return to the Lord. Say to him: ‘Forgive all our sins and receive us graciously, that we may offer the fruit of our lips’ ” (14:1–2). What is God’s response to such heartfelt repentance? “I will heal their waywardness and love them freely... He will flourish like the grain. He will blossom like a vine” (14:4, 7). God takes no pleasure in the punishment of sinners, but He is always ready to forgive and receive the repentant sinner who returns to Him.

Your Daily Walk

It is one thing to forgive someone who has asked for your forgiveness. It is another thing to forgive someone who admits his guilt but is unwilling to ask for your pardon. And it is something altogether Christlike to forgive someone who offended you in the past—and continues to do so in proud defiance.

Perhaps the most striking thing about Hosea is his willingness to forgive the unworthy Gomer, even at great personal cost. In the same way, God offered forgiveness to the equally unworthy Israel, a nation involved in the worship of idols.

As far back as the ancient prophets and continuing right up to the present, God offers this invitation to sinful men and women: “I love you; I forgive you; I want you for My own!” But only those willing to repent and return discover the joy of entering into that love.

Israel’s failure to heed the prophet’s call resulted in the nation’s destruction. Just as surely, those secret sins you may be harboring can only hurt you and keep you estranged from God. Read 1 John 1:8,9. Rest assured that when we confess our sins, God is faithful to forgive us and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.

Insight - In the Way of the Lord, Watch Your Step (14:9)

It is ironic but true—the very path that causes the righteous to stand causes the wicked to stumble... every time.

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September 6/7

Joel 1–3

The Lord’s Locust Lesson

Key Passage: Joel 1; 2:12–29

Overview

A plague of locusts hits Judah with the fury of an invading army, destroying vegetation and turning the usually verdant countryside into a lifeless desert. Fields of grain disappear, grapevines are stripped bare, fruit trees and gardens are wiped clean. The prophet Joel seizes the occasion to preach God’s message to Judah: The present calamity is only a warning. An even greater devastation awaits those who continue to live in sin and rebellion. The day of judgment is coming, and only those who sincerely repent and return to God will be sheltered from the terrible force of His righteous wrath.

Your Daily Walk

Question: What do these three activities have in common?

Skydiving without a parachute
Walking blindfolded across the freeway
Disregarding God’s laws

Answer: They are all activities that, while perhaps momentarily exhilarating, lead to inescapable—and deadly—consequences.

Though he knew nothing about skydiving or freeways, Joel knew full well the danger of disregarding God’s commandments. The terrible scourge of locusts became the perfect illustration of judgment to come—and the perfect occasion for Joel to warn his countrymen. Although it was too late to escape the bite of the locust, there was still time to escape the “bite” of God’s chastening.

Learn a lesson from the locusts. Do your days pass without prayerful contact with God? Have your “little” sins ceased to bother you? Have you slipped away from daily Bible study and regular weekly worship? (Can you hear the buzzing locusts?) The danger is real, but shelter is as near as your Father’s “everlasting arms” (Deuteronomy 33:27). Wouldn’t that be a good place to rest?

Insight - A Day Like No Other

For some helpful research on “the day of the Lord” (mentioned five times in Joel), look up Isaiah 2:12, 13: 6–9; Zephaniah 1:14; and 2 Peter 3:10–14. Then share the insights you gain with one other person.

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Amos

Times were good in Israel. The nation basked in peace, prosperity, strength, and security. Then came Amos, breaking through the façade of respectability and exposing the rotten core of immorality, injustice, false optimism, and shallow piety. To those who had grown soft and lax in luxurious living, Amos declares God’s terrible warning and issues His last call to repentance. But the people fail to respond, and Amos announces God’s unwelcome but necessary discipline.

September 8

Amos 1–2

The Funnel of Fire

Key Passage: Amos 2:4–16

Overview

Overview

Obadiah is given the unenviable task of confronting two members of a feuding family. The Jews in Judah (descendants of Jacob) and the Edomites in Edom (descendants of Esau) were blood brothers, but with no visible love between them. When the enemies of Judah attacked the capital city of Jerusalem, the Edomites rushed in to help the enemy! As a result, God sends Obadiah to predict doom for the nation for refusing to be its “brother’s keeper.”

Insight - Brotherly Feuding Through the Centuries

Trace the animosity between the two lines of Esau and Jacob as described in the following verses:

Genesis 25:20–23 – Struggle begins in the womb
Genesis 25:24–26 – Characters revealed at birth
Genesis 25:27–34 – “Stewing” over a birthright
Genesis 36:1–9 – Esau moves to the land of Edom
Numbers 20:14–21 – Edom refuses Israel passage
1 Samuel 14:47 – Saul fights against Edom
2 Samuel 8:14 – David makes Edomites his servants
2 Chronicles 20:1–23 – Edom joins Ammon and Moab
2 Chronicles 28:17 – Edom attacks Judah
(Secular Sources) – Edomites destroyed in A.D. 70

Your Daily Walk

Pride was at the root of Edom’s problem. The Edomites had built themselves up until at last God tore them down.

What kinds of “building programs” are you involved in today in your own life? Your family? Your church? Are they the kind God will resist or reward?

Carry a nail wrapped in a paper towel in your pocket or purse today to remind you that building for God (the nail) demands humility (the servant’s towel) if what you build is to last for eternity.

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September 13/14

Jonah 1–4

God’s Far-Reaching Mercy

Key Passage: Jonah 3–4

Overview

When God assigns Jonah to preach in Nineveh, the reluctant prophet ships out instead for Tarshish—precisely in the opposite direction! But God pursues him. He uses a fierce wind and a hungry fish to deposit Jonah on shore once again, ready now to respond to God’s directive. Using a divinely given one-sentence sermon, Jonah watches in amazement as one of the greatest revivals in history takes place—“from the greatest to the least” of the inhabitants of Nineveh (3:5). But rather than rejoice at Nineveh’s spiritual awakening, Jonah is disappointed that Israel’s archenemy will not be destroyed. He retires to a hillside, where God must teach His pouting prophet a lesson on divine mercy.

Your Daily Walk

God has a marvelous way of bringing His children great opportunities brilliantly disguised as impossible situations. Consider Jonah. Summoned by God on short notice to preach to Israel’s cruelest foe, Jonah panics and runs for cover. Finally, Jonah turned around and sent “special delivery” to Nineveh; Jonah reluctantly preached his message of repentance. Once again, God does the unexpected by bringing a sweeping revival to the city. But instead of rejoicing over the salvation of lost souls, Jonah grumbles at God.

Are you prepared to handle a “Mission Impossible” today? A shift in plans... an unexpected interruption... an opportunity cleverly disguised as an imposition? Today, the first time something unexpected happens (and it will), resist the urge to panic. Instead, look for the door of opportunity God is opening to you, and take it. Let others experience God’s mercy through you.

Insight - Jonah’s Story—Did It Happen?

There are at least two documented cases of men who were swallowed by sharks or whales and lived to tell about it (e.g., Explore the Book, IV: 151–154). In answer to the question “Did it happen?” check Matthew 12: 38–41 for confirmation from an irrefutable source.

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Micah

Sin had infiltrated every segment of society: False prophets preached for money; immoral princes oppressed the poor; corrupt judges allowed injustice to rule the land. Such were the days of Micah, country-preacher-turned-prophet-of-God. Micah pleads with his countrymen to turn from sin back to God. But the message falls on deaf ears—ears that will soon hear the clamor of invading armies. But within the hardness lies hope: When justice is accomplished, God will restore His people.

September 15

Micah 1–2

Calamity and Its Causes

Key Passage: Micah 1:1–2:2

Overview

The nation is immoral and corrupt; the time to repent has come and gone; the earlier prophets have been unheard and unheeded. Such is the state of Judah as Micah emerges during the reigns of Jotham, Ahaz, and Hezekiah. His task: to indict the unrepentant people of God and to announce the irreversible edict of God: “The Lord is coming from his dwelling place... The mountains melt beneath him... because of Jacob’s transgression, because of the sins of the house of Israel” (1:3–5).

Your Daily Walk

It’s late at night. You’re driving home, exhausted after a long day of working and errand-running. As you make a mental checklist of the activities you’ve completed, you have that sinking feeling that you’ve forgotten something. Suddenly, the engine sputters and stops—and you remember. You were supposed to fill the gas tank!

How often in your hurry to get things done do you lose sight of what’s really important? How often in your daily prayers do you find yourself doing all the talking and then “hanging up” with a quick “amen” before God has a chance to talk to you? How often do you return from church exhausted from teaching, leading, singing—having been to the “pump” but forgetting to “fill up”?

Micah opens his prophecy with the admonition: “Hear,... all of you, listen, O earth and all who are in it” (1:2). All the world is commanded to halt its activities and pay attention to God’s Word.

Today, when you pray, take a moment to slow down. Be still for a long minute before you say “amen.” Give God a chance to speak to you and fellowship with you. Remember, you’re a person He created to love and fellowship with and to enjoy eternally. So relax and rest in His presence.

Insight - Micah’s Priorities in Matthew’s Pages

What’s on your personal list of things to do today? Check Matthew 6:33 to see what should be at the top.

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August 16-31, 2025

Ezekiel

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August 25

Ezekiel 33–36

New Life for Israel

Key Passage: Ezekiel 33

Overview

Ezekiel’s emphasis shifts from the failures of Judah’s past to the promises of Judah’s future. Jerusalem has fallen, and the prophet’s tongue—silenced for three years—is loosened at last to declare that a new Shepherd is coming. As a leader to the leaderless, He will tenderly care for the flock of Israel, rescue His people from their scattered homes of exile, and restore them to their covenant land.

Your Daily Walk

Imagine that you are a watchman on the “night shift” on Jerusalem’s walls, entrusted with protecting the inhabitants sleeping peacefully beneath you. Suddenly, you see the torches of an approaching army. You reach for your ram’s horn to sound the alarm when a number of disturbing thoughts interrupt your motion: “I might be mistaken...My friends might get mad if I wake them up...I’m not that good on the trumpet.” As doubts fill your mind, precious moments slip away until the enemy attacks the slumbering city—and it is eternally too late.

Unthinkable? Then imagine this: During a conversation with an unsaved friend or co-worker, you let numerous witnessing opportunities slip by because you’re worried about how the words will sound. Or you allow an undisciplined son to go his rebellious way because you don’t want to anger him. In each case, you lifted the Lord’s horn to your lips—but failed to blow.

Read again God’s instructions to Ezekiel (33:7-9). Then make a list of the opportunities you might have this week to sound God’s alarm to a sleeping world in grave danger.

Insight - Ezekiel, Portrait of the Sovereign God

Much of Old Testament prophecy was built on the fact that God is sovereign over the affairs of His people. But Ezekiel, more than any other, highlights God’s dominion over ALL of humanity. Look for the phrase “they [or you] will know that I am the Lord”—you’ll find it more than 50 times in Ezekiel. In the end, not only Israel, but all nations will know who the one true God is.

PENETRATING SERMONS FROM THE PENS OF THE PROPHETS

The dual themes of repentance and judgment (“shape up or ship out”) are common to all 17 prophetical books, from Isaiah to Malachi. But each prophet spoke to a unique and contemporary situation. Notice the theme and approximate time period of each prophet’s message. (Refer to this chart often as you read through the remaining books of prophecy.)

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August 26

Ezekiel 37–39

Revived Bones

Key Passage: Ezekiel 39:25-29

Overview

In a vision retold with such vivid detail that you can almost see the bones moving and hear them rattling, Ezekiel announces Israel’s future rebirth. Reassembled and revived with God’s own breath of life, the sun-bleached bones become a new Israel, more glorious and powerful than ever before. Then, in a second vision, Ezekiel sees the revived nation utterly destroy its last foe—the mysterious and unidentified Magog—after which God is acknowledged by all nations as the undisputed Victor.

Your Daily Walk

There is a remarkable ebb and flow to the children of Israel’s success in world affairs. When the people stray far from God, they suffer defeat in battle and ultimately are removed from their homeland. But when they cling to God and rely on Him alone, they are invincible: The valleys of their land are filled with the bones of their foes. Thus, the nation’s success for God is linked to its dependence upon God.

Look back over the months or years of your own walk with God—the ups and downs, the highs and lows. Do you see the same principle in operation? Closeness to God produces strength and victory; distance from God produces weakness and defeat. Copy down the first verse of Psalm 46, and post it near your telephone. Then, the next time someone calls to tell you about a struggle, share with that person your always-present source of strength.

Insight - What’s Going On Here?

By the time of the Apostle John, the mysterious battle between Gog and God had become a byword for the cataclysmic final struggle of the end times. In Ezekiel, Gog is the prince of Meshech and Tubal, from the northlands of Magog. In Revelation, Magog is no longer pictured as a country, but a fellow culprit with Gog in the battle of Armageddon (Revelation 20:8). Beneath these two word pictures is an underlying truth: When push comes to shove, evil is no match for the absolute power of God!

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August 27

Ezekiel 40–43

New Temple for Israel

Key Passage: Ezekiel 40:1-4; 43:1-5

Overview

Today’s passage may contain some of the least inspirational reading in the entire Old Testament. Yet to the exiles in Babylon, it must have been one of the most thrilling of all Ezekiel’s visions. In it, the prophet is given a preview of the new temple, built upon the site of the old one destroyed 14 years earlier. The “blueprint” for the temple includes exact—and at times tedious—measurements of the walls, gates, chambers, porches, posts, arches, and furnishings. But amid all the cubits and courtyards, Ezekiel sees the glory of the Lord (absent from the temple since 11:23) returning to the new Holy of Holies where God intends to “live among the Israelites forever” (43:7).

Your Daily Walk

Fill in the following chart with your vital statistics:

Now, what does your chart have in common with Ezekiel’s vision in chapters 40–42?
Perhaps these words of Paul will give you a hint: “Don’t you know that you yourselves are God’s temple and that God’s Spirit lives in you?” (1 Corinthians 3:16). Both your chart and Ezekiel’s chapters contain measurements of God’s temple.

God claims your body as His temple. Knowing that, is there an area of your life that, like the ruined temple of Ezekiel’s day, needs refurbishing? Enlist the aid of your spouse or friends in selecting an overdue self-improvement project that will help you “honor God with your body” (1 Corinthians 6:20). He deserves it.

Insight - The True Measure of a Man (or Woman)

A cubit was the length of the forearm from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger—about 18 inches. How does your cubit compare?

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August 28

Ezekiel 44–48

Revived Worship

Key Passage: Ezekiel 44:4-7

Overview

Ezekiel closes his mighty prophecy with the conclusion of the temple vision. In it, he outlines new orders for worship, including procedures for priests, sacrifices, offerings, and feasts—much the same as worship in the glory days of Israel’s religious past. Finally, he describes the boundaries of the renewed nation with divisions for tribes, priests, princes, and the people of Jerusalem. As a reminder of all that has taken place, the new city will be named “THE LORD IS THERE” (48:35).

Your Daily Walk

To the exiled and homesick Jews, it must have been both comforting and convicting to hear Ezekiel talk about the new temple.

How the people must have loved to hear the details of the new worship they would enjoy in their restored homeland. And how they must have wept in shame and remorse at the thought of all they had forfeited through idolatry and indifference. But God had never given up on them. His attention to detail shows His deep interest in the daily affairs of His chosen people.

God is powerful enough to move nations and direct world events—but He is also interested in where His people eat (44:3), what they wear (44:17-19), and whom they marry (44:22-23). Indeed, your God is a God of details—a God of your details. Take one of your hurts or disappointments and leave it with Him right now. He cares.

Insight - Metropolitan Jerusalem in Ezekiel’s Vision (45:1-8)

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Daniel

Daniel served in the courts of Babylon and Persia during the 70-year captivity. Used by God as His spokesman to both Gentiles and Jews, Daniel demonstrated God’s power through his interpretation of dreams and in his life of godly obedience. In his own visions, Daniel saw God’s perfect plan for the chosen nation. Throughout his ministry, Daniel’s message comes through with ringing clarity: God is in control, not only of the present, but of the future as well.

August 29

Daniel 1–3

Adventures of Daniel and His Friends

Key Passage: Daniel 1; 3:8-30

Overview

Hundreds of miles from home. Surrounded by people speaking an unknown language. Nothing to look back on but a temple and a homeland now in enemy hands. Surely God is dead—or at least asleep—to have so forgotten His exiled people. Right? Not if you ask Daniel and his three friends. For them, God is still very much alive—answering prayer, interpreting dreams, honoring the integrity of those committed to Him. Even a fiery furnace cannot intimidate the servants of the Most High God.

Your Daily Walk

Picture this scene: An enemy army has attacked your nation, inflicting destruction and death. Your city is a smoking ruin; your church lies in rubble; your possessions have been destroyed. The fate of your family and friends is unknown. Only memories remain of what, hours before, you called home. All you have left is your confidence in God. Is that enough?

For Daniel, that scenario became the chilling reality of life. With nothing to cling to but God, Daniel found that God was all he needed. When Daniel and his friends found themselves literally in the “frying pan,” they discovered that the promises of God stand up well in the crucible of life.

“I never knew Jesus Christ was all I needed...until Jesus Christ was all I had.” Have you ever heard anyone express that feeling? Don’t wait for an exile experience in your life before you learn that lesson. You can come to grips with it today as you walk with Daniel through the early years of his captivity in Babylon. You’ll know you have learned that lesson when you can pray from your heart the words of Daniel in 2:20-23, and of Daniel’s friends in 3:17-18. Why not do that right now?

Insight - Dreams, Dreams Everywhere

Nine of the 12 chapters in Daniel’s book contain dreams, visions, or other modes of divine revelation. Thumb through the book quickly; can you discover which chapters they are?

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August 30

Daniel 4–6

Daniel’s Daring Faith

Key Passage: Daniel 6

Overview

Today’s reading spans the reigns of three kings, each of whom receives a message from God, delivered through Daniel. Nebuchadnezzar pays the penalty for pride and learns—the hard way—to praise Daniel’s Most High God (chapter 4). Belshazzar, guilty of drunken sacrilege, summons Daniel to read a mysterious inscription, only to discover that God has written his epitaph upon the wall of his palace (chapter 5). And Darius, tricked by jealous advisers into sentencing Daniel to become supper for the lions, learns firsthand that Daniel’s God rewards devotion with deliverance (chapter 6).

Your Daily Walk

The decree had been signed and sealed; according to the laws of the Medes and Persians, it could not be revoked. It contained the awful edict that anyone caught praying to any “god” other than the king would be cast into the den of lions.

Question: Do you suppose Daniel paused to consider the impact of this immutable law upon his life? “Either give up your God,” it said, “or give up your position, your power, your privileges...and your life!” Do you wonder if Daniel was tempted at all to “skip” his daily walk with God?

Here’s a question even closer to home: How much does it take to “untrack” you from a daily time alone with God? The odds are good that you aren’t facing an immutable decree of death—but is there something less heart-stopping and yet equally effective? A busy schedule, an energetic young family, a tendency to oversleep? Life can be a challenge, and the roar of the lions is never far away. Find a quiet spot for a cup of coffee or tea and a careful reading of Psalm 91. Read it out loud as your testimony of trust.

Insight - Diagnosing an Ancient Disease

King Nebuchadnezzar’s symptoms in chapter 4 have since been given a recognized medical title: Insania Zoanthropia—a rare mental disorder in which a person acts like a beast.

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August 31

Daniel 7–12

Daniel the Dreamer

Key Passage: Daniel 9

Overview

The first half of Daniel’s book portrays him as “Daniel the Interpreter”; in the second half, you will see him as “Daniel the Dreamer.” Even though God’s people are captive, God’s power is still active. In a wide-ranging series of prophetic dreams and visions, Daniel makes predictions that clearly show God’s interest in, influence upon, and lordship over all the nations.

Your Daily Walk

Today, you complete your reading of the Book of Daniel, its author being one of the few individuals in Scripture about whom nothing negative is ever written. How did Daniel do it? What was the secret of his life that enabled him to please and glorify God consistently?

Many answers are possible, but reread 2:17-23; 6:10-11; and 9:1-3, and consider this. Daniel is portrayed again and again as a faithful man of prayer. No matter what the circumstances, no matter how pressing the schedule, Daniel found time to commune with his God. In fact, the great truths of chapters 10–12 were revealed to Daniel in direct response to his prayers (10:10-12).

Are you satisfied with your prayer life? Are you spending some time in prayer each day? Today, select one of Daniel’s many prayers and model your own prayer time after it. Then watch as the God who so wonderfully responded to Daniel’s intercession answers your prayers as well—according to His promises.

Insight - Daniel in the Critic’s Den

Critics have been swift to question the authorship of the Book of Daniel. They point particularly to the detailed prophecies of today’s section, which sound more like history than prophecy. But take a look at Matthew 24:15 where Jesus quotes the words of Daniel 9:27 and attributes them to none other than “the prophet Daniel.” Jesus—the omniscient Son of God—places His stamp of authority on this important prophecy.

Daniel’s simple but unshakable faith left its imprint on his world. Could the same be said about your faith?

TRUSTING WITH THE HEART OF A Child

Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and Daniel— in all circumstances these men trusted in God as a child trusts in a loving father.

Funny how God doesn’t look for flamboyant lifestyles accented with whistles and bells. He doesn’t look for those who are successful and self-sufficient. He doesn’t look for the rich and famous. He looks for the one who will acknowledge his or her sin and repent of it. He looks for the person who will come with the faith of a little child, believing that only Jesus can save from sin.

The final criterion God will use when we stand before Him is not appearance, material wealth, or worldly success. He will get right to the heart of the matter: “Have you acknowledged that you are a sinful person who has fallen short of My standard? Have you accepted Christ’s work on your behalf? Have you trusted in Jesus as your Savior?”

The Bible describes this step of faith: “If you confess with your mouth, ‘Jesus is Lord,’ and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved. For it is with your heart that you believe and are justified, and it is with your mouth that you confess and are saved...for, ‘Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved’” (Romans 10:9-10, 13).

To belong to God’s family, you must, by faith, personally accept Jesus as your Savior. So whether you’re five or 50, you can come to God with the believing heart of a little child. There’s no other way.

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August 1 -15, 2025

Jeremiah

The Book of Jeremiah is the autobiography of one of Judah’s greatest prophets, who challenged his nation’s most significant errors. Apostasy, idolatry, perverted worship, moral decay—for these and other sins, judgment is forewarned. Judah’s response is not repentance but rejection, as the prophet experiences opposition, isolation, and imprisonment. Through 40 years of faithful duty, Jeremiah sees many of his prophecies fulfilled, including God’s judgment on Judah: her downfall and exile.

July 16 - 31, 2025

July 16

Isaiah 9–12

Judah’s Darkness and Dawn

Key Passage: Isaiah 9

Overview
Chapters 7–12 have been called “The Book of Immanuel” because of the many prophecies and allusions regarding the Messiah:

He would be born of a virgin (7:14).
He would be given the name Immanuel (meaning “God is with us,” 7:14).
He would be a stumbling block to Israel (8:14).
He would be a great light to the nations (9:2).
He would be a Ruler, Counselor, and Prince (9:6).
He would come from the line of David (11:1).

Isaiah closes his great prophetic work with a stirring prayer of intercession for the house of Israel. While acknowledging their waywardness and frequent rebellions, he nevertheless claims God’s promises on their behalf to redeem them and to refashion them into a people for His glory. God’s response is both stern and comforting. The rebels will be punished for ignoring God’s frequent invitations. Idolatry, covetousness, rebellion, and disobedience will be rooted out of His people. In addition, a rich store of glory and blessing awaits God’s faithful ones: a new heaven and earth, and no more tears, no premature death, no want of food, no violence in nature. Isaiah concludes by summarizing the major themes of his book: God exalts the humble and contrite; the Messiah is coming to avenge His enemies; all nations will see God’s glory; and all flesh shall one day worship the Lord.

Your Daily Walk

The Book of Isaiah is a sobering reminder of the consequences of taking God lightly: ignoring His promises can forfeit His blessing; ignoring His warnings can incur judgment; ignoring His invitations can cause one to miss the joy of a personal relationship with God.

Isaiah’s prophecy is long. It contains more chapters than any other Old Testament prophet. But his message is simple and concise: judgment and comfort. Judgment for those who fail to heed God’s voice, and comfort for those who don’t.

Give yourself a spiritual hearing test right now. Are you tuned in to hear God’s voice? Do you answer when He calls (6:8), or is your line constantly busy? There will come a day when the phone quits ringing... forever. Spend the next few minutes telling God what you have learned from the Book of Isaiah.

Insight - An Old Testament “News” Paper

Notice how many things there are in chapters 65–66: new nations brought into the fold, a new name for God’s people, a new heaven and earth, and a new order of worship.

THE GOD Among Us

As the prophet Isaiah’s warnings echoed through the homes and courtyards of Judah, few were listening. What God was saying through His prophet was not what the people wanted to hear. But recessed deep within the warnings and indictments was an astonishing statement: God would one day come to earth.

Jesus announced some 700 years later that He was God in the flesh who had come to pay for the sins of the world. He was the fulfillment of Isaiah’s prophecies. But again, few were listening.

Yet the life of Jesus Christ fits Isaiah’s profile of the “God who would come to earth.” The Anointed One would be:

a descendant of Jesse (11:1)
miraculously born of a virgin (7:14)
a miracle-worker (35:5)
wounded and bruised for us (53:5)
our sin bearer (53:12)
rejected by His people (53:3)
buried in a rich man’s tomb (53:9).

The overwhelming evidence points to Jesus as “God among us.” He came to bring us into a complete and satisfying relationship with God. Isa- iah explains how Jesus would do this:

“We all, like sheep, have gone astray, each of us has turned to his own way; and the Lord has laid on him the iniquity of us all” (Isaiah 53:6).

Our sins separate us from a holy and righteous God. Christ’s death paid for our sins—past, present, and future. He now invites you into a relationship that begins now and will last beyond time at His return. Why not trust in Jesus Christ as your only way to heaven?

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July 1 - 15, 2025

Proverbs

Godly living in an ungodly world is no simple task. But the Book of Proverbs—the Bible’s primer of practical wisdom—teaches the skillful application of truth to everyday life. Contained in this unique collection of poetry, parables, questions, and wise maxims are instructions on how to relate to parents and children, God and government, sin and self. In strikingly memorable form, Solomon—the principal author—gives his readers inspired insights on living to please God.

July 1

Proverbs 1–4

Fear of the Lord

Key Passage: Proverbs 1:1–2:6

Overview

The author of Proverbs clearly states the book’s purpose at its beginning: “For attaining wisdom and discipline” (1:2). The Hebrew word for wisdom means more than human intelligence; it refers to skill or expertise. Just as the artisans and craftsmen who fashioned the tabernacle were described as being filled with wisdom (see Exodus 31:1-11), so God wants His people to be wise (skillful) in the task of making moral and ethical choices.

Your Daily Walk

Can you match each of these common fears (phobias) with its correct definition?

While these phobias can be detrimental, other fears can have a beneficial influence on your behavior (for example, fear of getting burnedor fear of stumbling in the dark). Such fears do not terrorize or immobilize but rather lead to constructive action (such as using a potholder or turning on a light).

The “fear of the Lord” is like that. Rather than sending you fleeing from God’s presence in terror, it causes deep reverence and awe at the thought of His power and glory. It compels us to pay attention when He speaks—and obey when He commands. Look up 2:1-5; 14:26-27; 23:17-18 to discover how and why you can live each day in the fear of the Lord.

Insight - Proverbs, Optimistic Words from the Wise

While prophets and priests wrote about religious matters, wise men wrote books dealing with practical issues as well as philosophical questions. In wisdom literature, Proverbs teaches principles for living successfully. Job and Ecclesiastes tackle the tough questions about the origin and nature of evil and why good men suffer while wicked men prosper.

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July 2

Proverbs 5–9

Pitfalls of Life

Key Passage: Proverbs 7–8

Overview

Beginning with chapter 5, Solomon turns from a general appeal to a more specific application of wisdom in everyday life situations. Pitfalls and snares abound, ready to entangle and destroy the unwary: immorality, indebtedness, laziness, falsehood, pride. Indulging in these sins is a sure invitation to poverty and disaster. Temptation, though alluring, can lead to deadly consequences. Don’t listen to its call. Rather, respond to the call of wisdom, which is “favor from the Lord" among its many benefits (8:35)."

Your Daily Walk

“I never have a problem with temptation,” a man once said. “When it comes, I just give in to it.”

That’s one way to deal with temptation—and you’ll find it illustrated in the young man's response in chapter 7. Confronted by the forbidden woman’s alluring charms, he followed her “like an ox going to the slaughter” (7:22). Giving in to her temptation was easy, but the pain it produced was life-shattering.

Are you exercising godly wisdom in your moral life? Or are you toying with immoral or adulterous thoughts? Divorce courts are jammed today with couples who once insisted, “It will never happen to us.” Solomon’s advice to you: Wise up before it is too late. Have a “Father and child” chat with your Heavenly Father about your relationships with the opposite sex. Examine your thoughts and actions. Is confession in order (1 John 1:9)?

Insight - How to Live Like a King

Solomon, author of over 3,000 proverbs (about 900 of which are contained in the Book of Proverbs; see 1 Kings 4:32), was the richest, most influential king of his day. Yet he reports in chapter 8 that the key to happiness is not riches, power, or other “kingly” possessions. Rather, it is wisdom—knowing God and obeying His Word. Think of it: The happiness of a king is within your reach!

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July 3

Proverbs 10–13

Wise Words of Solomon

Key Passage: Proverbs 10

Overview

One of the best ways to learn a wise action is to contrast it with a foolish one. Most of the proverbs you will read today are antithetical, using the conjunction but to contrast the path of folly with the path of faith. The curriculum is varied and intensely practical: how to use your mouth and your money; how to be a good neighbor; how to select your friends; how to conduct business; how to resolve conflicts. Think of today’s reading as a training manual designed to teach you how to respond to life from God’s perspective.

Your Daily Walk

Try a change of pace today. Read today’s portion with pen in hand and a journal or piece of paper, capturing the insights God gives into these practical areas:

What is the role of your tongue? (10:19-21)
How can your generosity add to your wealth? (11:24-26)
What can others tell about you by the way you respond to wise counsel? (12:15)
Why does God give us wise teaching? (13:14)
What happens if you do? What happens if you don’t? (13:13)
Which proverb from today’s section speaks most clearly to a need in your life? Write it out!

a good name?
humility?
reverence?
generosity?
mercy?
honesty?

These qualities are indispensable for a godly leader. If you weren’t totally satisfied with the numbers you assigned, spend some extra moments meditating on these proverbs:

“A good name is more desirable than great riches; to be esteemed is better than silver or gold” (22:1).
“Humility and the fear of the Lord bring wealth and honor and life” (22:4).
“Do not testify against your neighbor without cause, or use your lips to deceive” (24:28).

Insight - Proverbs—Handle with Care!

Learned world rulers once traveled to Jerusalem to hear Solomon's wisdom (1 Kings 10). Later, Jesus claimed to be greater than Solomon (Luke 11:31). Jesus warned that those who heard His teaching but failed to respond would one day be condemned by the rulers of Solomon’s day. Today, you are reading the same wisdom they responded to—take care.

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July 8

Proverbs 25–29

Wise Words from the King

Key Passage: Proverbs 25

Overview

Righteousness not only exalts a nation (14:34), but it also stabilizes the nation’s citizens. In his closing contribution to the Book of Proverbs, Solomon records the riches of righteousness and the fatal danger of foolishness. Kings and peasants, false witnesses and friends, the righteous and the corrupt, the foolish and the wise, the lazy and the diligent—Solomon has something to say to each. God’s wisdom gives guidance in choosing the right response to life’s situations and a proper perspective on material possessions.

Your Daily Walk

At first glance you may be tempted to view the 138 proverbs in today’s reading as random, miscellaneous thoughts. Actually there is evidence of careful arrangement and grouping of proverbs that deal with similar topics. As you read, refer to these categories and think of corresponding situations in your life that can profit from Solomon’s counsel:

The Tongue (25:11-15)
Overindulgence (25:16-17)
Unfaithfulness (25:18-19)
Compassion (25:20-22)
Foolish Actions (26:1-12)
Laziness (26:13-16)
Gossip (26:20-22)
Hypocrisy (26:23-28)
Stewardship (27:23-27)
Oppression (28:15-17)
Poverty (29:13-14)
Correction (29:15-21)

Reflect on which one is the most troublesome area in your walk with God, and think about the area where, with His help, you are currently experiencing the greatest consistency. Thank Him for the latter; commit yourself to work on the former.

Insight - The Coals of Repentance

A valid interpretation of 25:22 is that returning good for evil will bring punishment on the evil one (cf. Psalm 140:10). Yet there is a record of an Egyptian ritual in which a man would carry a pot of hot coals on his head to show that he had repented. So heaping hot coals on your enemy may melt his heart until he repents.

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July 9

Proverbs 30–31

Wise Words for Women

Key Passage: Proverbs 31:10-31

Overview

It’s rare to hear anyone admit to ignorance, but Agur does exactly that. Yet with his questions about nature, he leads the reader to understand something of God’s brilliance in contrast to the limits of human understanding. The capstone of the Book of Proverbs is provided by Lemuel, who praises the virtues of a godly wife and mother. It is fitting that Proverbs, which begins in heaven (1:7), should end in the home (31:15)—because God’s wisdom works in the big things and in the crucible of everyday life.

Your Daily Walk

Proverbs 31 devotes 22 verses to the virtuous woman.

And what a virtuous woman she is! In the home she is a trusted companion (v. 11) caring tirelessly for her household (vv. 12, 15, 18, 27). She is a skilled shopper (vv. 13–14) and seamstress (vv. 19, 22). Outside the home she is an astute businesswoman (vv. 11, 16, 18, 24). Strength and honor adorn her conduct (v. 25), wisdom accompanies her speech (v. 26), and the fear of the Lord motivates her behavior (v. 30). She is a priceless treasure (v. 10).

Women, take inventory of the virtues God wants your life to radiate. What needs to change? What strengths can you build upon? And men, don’t miss the exhortation to you: “A woman who fears the Lord is to be praised” (v. 30). Has it been too long since you gave your “Mrs. Far-Above-Rubies” the praise she deserves? Tonight, take her out to eat, and make Proverbs 31:28 a reality in your life.

Insight - Proverbs in the Old, Parables in the New

Note the questions raised by Agur (30:4), and the answer supplied by Jesus Christ in John 3:13. Not only do many of Jesus’ parables elaborate upon the proverbs you have read in the past few days, but the best translation of the Old Testament Hebrew word for proverb is the New Testament Greek word for parable.

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Ecclesiastes

The theme of Ecclesiastes is futility—the emptiness of existence without God. Looking at life from the human perspective, the Teacher (thought to be Solomon) sadly declares: “Everything is meaningless.” Power, popularity, pleasure—nothing under the sun gives any true or lasting happiness. Only those who include God in their experience will find meaning among life’s hard knocks, suffering, and unanswered questions; only those who fear and obey Him will experience abundant life.

July 10

Ecclesiastes 1–6

Exploring Life’s Inconsistencies

Key Passage: Ecclesiastes 1–2

Overview

Truly life is an enigma, a riddle, a puzzle. From the perspective of those who don’t know God, there can only be one word for it: meaningless. The Teacher uses the word meaningless in 1:2—and more than 30 other times in the book—to describe the futility of life apart from God. And he should know! Every earthly prescription for happiness has been tried and found wanting. Only when life is viewed as a gift “from the hand of God” (2:24) does it begin to come into focus.

Your Daily Walk

What if your life began at the age of 80, and gradually approached 18? Would you live it differently?

The Teacher has no illusions about life. He has learned from firsthand experience that nothing under the sun will bring lasting satisfaction. But even in the midst of his voyage into meaninglessness, the Teacher grows wiser, for he discovers the hand of God at work (2:24; 9:1). God is the Giver of “wisdom, knowledge and happiness” (2:26). It is also His gift “that everyone may eat and drink, and find satisfaction in all his toil” (3:13).

Why not plan a praise party for this evening? With family or friends, fix a special meal specifically for the purpose of thanking God publicly for His good gifts. You’ll find it’s habit-forming.

Insight - The Teacher: Solomon or Someone Else?

Compare the description of the Teacher in Ecclesiastes with the corresponding description of Solomon in 1 Kings.

Is “the Teacher” Solomon...or someone else?

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July 11

Ecclesiastes 7–12

Explaining Life’s Inconsistencies

Key Passage: Ecclesiastes 8, 12

Overview

Not only is there futility in what you do and what you have, but apart from God, there is also futility in what you are. The righteous are treated as if they are the wicked (8:14). One sinner can undo the work of many good men (9:18). Even moral, upright character seemingly means nothing. But once again, God’s perspective turns meaninglessness into purpose. “Although a wicked man commits a hundred crimes and still lives a long time, I know that it will go better with God-fearing men, who are reverent before God” (8:12). “Be happy, young man, while you are young, and let your heart give you joy in the days of your youth. Follow the ways of your heart and whatever your eyes see, but know that for all these things God will bring you to judgment” (11:9).

Your Daily Walk

Every blessing from God carries with it a corresponding responsibility. Are you young (11:9-10)? Then God holds you accountable for the way you use your strength and vitality. Are you a member of the senior generation (12:1-7)? Don’t use that as an excuse. God holds you equally accountable for the years of experience you have accumulated.

In the final two verses of Ecclesiastes, the Teacher summarizes his thoughts. Life at any age apart from God is empty and futile, regardless of how wise, wealthy, or industrious you are. Things can never fill the void that God desires to fill in your life. Therefore, “Fear God and keep his commandments” (12:13).

Analyze your life in terms of what you do, what you have, and who you are. Is God the focus of your activities? Is God more important than your possessions? Is God the center of your being? If not, what needs to change today?

Insight - An Allegory of Old Age (12:3-7)

As you read chapter 12, did you note the literal elements of old age that are pictured in allegorical form? For example, “keepers of the house” = hands and arms; “strong men” = legs; “grinders” = teeth; “those looking through the windows” = eyes.

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July 12/13

Song of Songs 1–8

The Greatest Love Song

Key Passage: Song of Songs 1, 3, 6

Overview

The Song of Songs is a love poem set in a pastoral arena. In it, Solomon woos and weds a Shulammite shepherdess, extolling her love and exulting in her presence. When conflict arises between Solomon and his bride, it is quickly resolved without pouting or bitterness. In this tender relationship, many have seen glimpses of a love far richer. Just as physical life finds its fulfillment in the love of man and woman, so spiritual life finds its highest fulfillment in the love of the Creator for His creation, and the love of Christ for His bride, the church.

Your Daily Walk

There is really only one way to develop physical stamina. You can’t study your way there, eat your way there, sleep your way there, or think your way there. Stamina comes through exercise: running, jumping, skipping rope, lifting weights, and low-impact aerobics.

The same is true in marriage. Commitment in the face of conflict produces character. Love in marriage grows and deepens when exercised through faith-stretching circumstances: illness, unexpected job change, babies, in-laws, bills, times of separation. In each case, your need is the same: to know that God is big enough to meet your need and wise enough to use even the difficult times to deepen your commitment to Him and to each other. Here’s a prayer you may never have prayed, but which God longs to hear:

“Loving Father, You know what my problem is. And though it would be easy to ask you to remove it, I trust you to do your perfect will. I ask you to use this situation to strengthen my commitment to you and to my spouse.”

Insight - Song of the Slaves

Traditionally, the Jews have seen in the Song of Songs a picture of their loving rescue by God from Egyptian bondage. It also foreshadowed the Christ who came as our Passover Lamb to rescue us from slavery to sin (1 Corinthians 5:7).

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Isaiah

Onto the stage of a sin-riddled society steps Isaiah, a firebrand of a prophet who for more than 60 years urges kings and countrymen to respond to God’s call. The first 39 chapters describe Judah’s woeful condition and the horrible, high price of moral and spiritual corruption. Then comes a soothing balm of consolation (chapters 40–66). Hope becomes the central promise in the prophecies of the coming Messiah and His kingdom. He is coming as Sovereign and Savior to offer hope beyond judgment for all who will respond.

July 14

Isaiah 1–4

Judah’s Shallow Religion

Key Passage: Isaiah 1

Overview

The date: about 740 B.C. The setting: Israel, the northern kingdom, faces extinction at the hands of the cruel Assyrians, and Judah in the south cannot hope to avoid a similar fate for long. In this crucial hour of national emergency, God sends Isaiah—a unique man with an unpleasant message. The nation of Judah is rotten to the core and ripe for judgment. Her habitual sins of idolatry, hypocrisy, injustice, and corruption have not escaped the notice of her holy God. His righteous wrath will soon fall upon king and countrymen alike, that all might learn that the Lord of hosts cannot and will not be mocked.

Your Daily Walk

“The truth hurts.” No one minds looking into a mirror, provided the image reflected back is flattering to the viewer. But allow that mirror to reflect a painful truth about a person’s appearance, and you just might end up with a broken mirror—and some hurt feelings.

Isaiah held up the mirror of God’s Word before the people of Judah to show how stained with sin the nation had become. And when he did, neither the prophet nor the people liked what they saw. Yet in spite of the bleak reflection, there was hope if only the people would respond to God’s invitation.

Find a piece of white cotton material (such as a cotton ball) and stain it with a few drops of red food coloring or red permanent ink. Now, try to wash it as clean and white as it was originally.

Give up? Isaiah 1:18 will show you how to enjoy cleansing from even the most stubborn stain of sin. Have you been washed as “white as snow” by the blood of Jesus?

Insight - Pattern of a Prophet’s Pronouncements

When broadly outlined, many of Isaiah’s messages are strikingly similar: (1) accusation, (2) threat of judgment, (3) exhortation to repentance, and (4) promise of blessing. See if you can apply this general outline to Isaiah’s first message in chapter 1. (Hint: Divide the chapter at verses 10, 16, and 21.)

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July 15

Isaiah 5–8

Judah’s Untamed Wickedness

Key Passage: Isaiah 6

Overview

Perhaps no other six psalms in the ancient hymnbook picture God’s praiseworthy character as graphically as the ones in today’s reading. God in His righteousness (98), in His exalted place of authority (99), and in His enduring love (100) demands and deserves admiration and adoration by His people. In view of God’s character, the psalmist pledges his obedience (101), expresses his dependence (102), and acknowledges his gratitude for God’s rich blessings (103).

Your Daily Walk

Overview

Reasons for praising God are innumerable, but today’s psalms will at least get you started. You can praise Him for His tender care (111), His blessings for the upright (112), His remembrance of the poor (113), His watchfulness over Israel (114–115), His restoration of the sorrowing (116), and His enduring love (117–118).

Your Daily Walk

"Judge a tree by its fruit, not by its leaves." (Euripides)

"Examine the contents, not the bottle." (Jewish Talmud)

"You can’t judge a book by its cover." (Anonymous)

Three ways of saying the same thing: The only thing worse than making a surface judgment is being the victim of one.

What do you do when you suffer from superficial evaluations by your friends, superiors, or co-workers? Where can you turn when your actions or motives are misunderstood?

Turn to the One who experienced being misunderstood Him- self—“The stone the builders rejected has become the capstone” (118:22). Jesus knew what it meant to be rejected unjustly, condemned wrongfully, and crucified unmercifully. He knows what you are going through. That’s why you can come to Him confidently to experience His presence (118:6), help (118:7), and protection (118:8-14) in times of misunderstanding.

Three times in the New Testament, Psalm 118:22 is quoted to show that human misunderstanding cannot thwart the good purposes of God (Matthew 21:42; Acts 4:11; 1 Peter 2:7). Put your initials next to one of those passages as your silent testimony of confidence in God’s ability to do the same in your life today.

Insight - Psalm 118, the Palm Sunday Psalm

Jesus was not the only one to quote from Psalm 118. Just a few verses earlier (Matthew 21:6-11), Jesus entered Jerusalem on the back of a colt to the acclamations of the multitude, who shouted the words of Psalm 118:26. (What are they?)

WORD PICTURES IN THE
Psalms

In addition to parallelism (see page 25), you will discover figures of speech in the Psalms—words or phrases used picturesquely to provide comparison, contrast, emphasis, or clarification. These word pictures serve to convey abstract concepts and difficult ideas through concrete images. Among the many kinds of figurative language in the Psalms, you’ll find:

SIMILE: A stated comparison between two things that resemble one another. “He is like a tree planted by streams of water” (1:3; implying the godly man is sturdy, long lasting, immovable). Other examples: 1:4; 5:12; 17:8.
METAPHOR: A comparison in which one thing is declared to be another. “For the Lord God is a sun and shield” (84:11; implying God guides and protects). Other examples: 23:1; 91:4.
HYPERBOLE: The use of exaggeration to emphasize a point. “All night long I flood my bed with weeping and drench my couch with tears” (6:6; implying “I am deeply saddened”). Other examples: 78:27; 107:26.
ANTHROPOMORPHISM: The assigning of an appropriate part of a person’s body to God’s being. “He turned his ear to me” (116:2; implying “He is listening”). Other examples: 11:4; 18:15; 32:8.
PERSONIFICATION: The assigning of the characteristics of a human being to lifeless objects. “My whole being will exclaim, ‘Who is like you, O Lord?’” (35:10; implying “I praise You from my innermost being”). Other examples: 77:16; 96:11; 104:19.

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June 24

Psalm 119

The Riches of God’s Revelation (Psalm 119)

Key Passage: Psalm 119:1-11, 97–105

Overview

The wonders of God’s Word fill the 176 verses of Psalm 119—the longest song in the Psalter and the longest chapter in the Bible. Like a prism breaking a beam of light into colors, the psalmist holds the Word of God to examine it from different angles. Seven synonyms for Scripture dominate the psalm, each with a lesson:

Law (from the word teach)—God’s Word reveals His will.
Decrees—God’s Word is faithful and true.
Precepts—God’s Word gives particular instructions.
Statutes—God’s Word has binding force and permanence.
Commands—God’s Word possesses authority.
Promise—God’s Word is reliable.
Word—A term referring to God’s truth in all its forms.

Your Daily Walk

The motivation for studying the Bible should never be solely a “what’s-in-it-for-me?” mentality. An understanding of the benefits you will enjoy from a daily time in God’s Word can only encourage you to spend time mastering and being mastered by the Book of books.

Psalm 119 resembles a treasure chest of benefits. See if you can discover one benefit for each of the 22 sections (which run “A to Z”—alef to tav—through the Hebrew alphabet). For example, in verses 1–8 (“alef”), God’s Word spares the believer from shame; in verses 9–16 (“bet”), God’s Word cleanses.

Insight - God’s Word: Today, Yesterday, and Forever

The psalmist stressed the importance of God’s Word for him. Inspired writers have verified the importance of the Scriptures throughout the ages. Consider three examples: “[The Law is] not just idle words for you—they are your life” (Deuteronomy 32:47). “Meditate on it day and night” (Joshua 1:8). “All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in righteousness” (2 Timothy 3:16).

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June 25

Psalms 120–127

Hymn of the Highway (Psalm 121)

Key Passage: Psalms 120–121

Overview

Psalms 120–134, bearing the title “songs of ascents” or “songs of degrees,” were originally sung by Jewish worshipers on their pilgrimages to Jerusalem for the feasts of Passover, Weeks, and Tabernacles. These travel tunes reflect the thoughts of a pilgrim away from home, longing for peace, protection, and provision.

Your Daily Walk

The Iron Age world of the psalmist has given way to the silicon world of today. Advances in communication and transportation have radically altered the way people live. Distances that would have taken David days to traverse can now be covered by car in hours or by air in minutes. Where once it required weeks to deliver a message by courier, you can now phone or e-mail someone half a world away in seconds.

Thanks to technology, much has changed. But two things remain the same: the speed with which you can reach God in prayer (Psalm 120), and the need for safety as you travel (Psalm 121). Every time you buckle your seat belt today, remind yourself that “The Lord will watch over your coming and going” (121:8). Every time you dial a phone number today, let the first ring remind you that “I call on the Lord in my distress, and he answers me” (120:1).

Insight - Struck by the Moon, or Something More? (121:6)

A common Hebrew figure of speech is merism, which uses two extremes to speak of the totality of something.

Two examples illustrate the point:

“In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth” (and everything in between, a merism for all of creation; Genesis 1:1).

“Lord,...You know when I sit and when I rise” (a merism for my every movement throughout the day; Psalm 139:1-2).

Now read Psalm 121:6. Using the principle of interpreting merisms as suggested above, how would you translate the psalmist’s thought?

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June 26

Psalms 128–134

Portraits of Harmony (Psalm 133)

Key Passage: Psalm 133

It is appropriate in a book with the Hebrew title tehillim, which means “praises”—that the final five selections should be filled with precisely that. First, the individual believer voices praise for God’s trustworthiness (146); next, the nation Israel praises God for His tender care (147); then all creation praises God for His power (148); God’s choice servants join the chorus by extolling God for His love (149); finally, accompanied by a grand orchestra of instruments, all living things praise our matchless, mighty God (150).

Your Daily Walk

Congratulations! You have just finished reading the longest book of the Bible—the believer’s handbook of worship. While you are preparing to begin the Book of Proverbs tomorrow, pause long enough to ask yourself one question: “Is there anything different about my walk with God today for having spent the past month in the Book of Psalms?”

Psalm 147:1 gives three reasons for God’s people to praise Him: (1) It is good (pleasing) in God’s eyes; (2) it is pleasant (delightful) to the one doing the praising; and (3) it is fitting (appropriate) for all who share the praise experience.

Praise is like a bride’s wedding ring. The bride’s husband rejoices to see her wear it; she herself delights in it; and it testifies to the appropriateness of the couple’s relationship. Tie a small piece of colored yarn around a ring you are wearing to remind you throughout the day that it’s always in style to adorn your life with praise to God.

Insight - Inspired Psalms, Inspiring Psalms

The Book of Psalms has become the hymnbook of the ages. It is read, recited, or sung virtually every day. And in the majestic hymns based on its verses (such as Martin Luther’s “A Mighty Fortress Is Our God” and Isaac Watts’s “O God, Our Help in Ages Past”) and innumerable contemporary praise and worship choruses, its messages still ring around the world.

THE NEWS YOU WON’T FIND ON TODAY’S
Front Page

Millions of people read a newspaper or watch the evening news every day. Unfortunately, much of the daily news is depressing.

It’s easy to focus on the day’s bad news while completely ignoring the good. The psalmists spoke of good news often, as you have read this month. They spoke of victory, of overcoming hardship, of the sovereignty and power of a living, loving God.

Funny how this kind of news never makes it to the presses.

If all the front pages were ours, here’s the good news we’d print for the world . . . which includes you:

God is lovingly concerned with every person—and that means you! “I am poor and needy; may the Lord think of me. You are my help and my deliverer” (Psalm 40:17).
Christ’s sacrificial death on the cross paid the penalty for the sin of every person, including you. “He is the atoning sacrifice for our sins...also for the sins of the whole world” (1 John 2:2).,
God freely gives salvation to every person who trusts in Jesus Christ and turns from a life of sin. “By grace you have been saved, through faith—and this not from yourselves; it is the gift of God” (Ephesians 2:8). • God gives us not only eternal life, but new, abundant life now: “I have come so that they may have life, and have it to the full” (John 10:10). “If anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation; the old has gone, the new has come” (2 Corinthians 5:17).

That’s good news! And you’ll find pages upon pages more in your Bible. But there’s still bad news for those who refuse to hear the good news of Jesus Christ: “He will punish those who do not know God and do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus... with everlasting destruction” (2 Thessalonians 1:8-9).

Believe the good news of Jesus Christ. Invite Him to become your Savior and the Master of your life. Talk to Him about it right now in prayer. There will never be better news than this. So hear it. Accept it. And pass it on!

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June 1 - 15, 2025

Psalms

The Book of Psalms draws on Israel’s rich, thousand-year relationship with God to reveal the range of humanity’s experience with Him. In these poems and songs, David, Solomon, Moses, and other great men of God expose their greatest joys and deepest hurts. Psalms, the longest book in the Bible, covers a greater span of years than any other Old Testament book. Used as the temple hymnbook, Psalms is actually five books in one. Each of the five sections closes with a doxology.

The word heart, used more than 700 times in the Bible and 100 times in the Psalms, actually has a broader meaning than the way it is often used today. It encompasses not only the emotions, but also the intellect (Job 38:36; Proverbs 2:10) and the will (Acts 11:23; Hebrews 4:12; Ephesians 6:6). The heart also refers to the personality and true character of a person.

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June 4

Psalms 19–24

In God We Trust (Psalm 20)

Key Passage: Psalm 20

Overview

God’s involvement in the lives of His people is the dominant theme of the psalms in today’s reading. God reveals Himself in the world and in the Word (19); He gives enablement and victory to those who do battle for Him (20–21); He sends His Messiah to suffer on the cross (22), shepherd His people (23), and establish His rule over the earth (24). Indeed, He is worthy to be trusted.

Your Daily Walk

Question: What do retirement funds, college degrees, and nuclear submarines have in common?

Answer: They are all designed to give you a sense of security— security for your future, security for your vocation, security for your protection. But do they?

Security in an increasingly insecure world—it’s one of today’s most sought after, and elusive, commodities.

Nearly 3,000 years ago, the ultimate military weapons were the chariot and the horse. Armies that could field a cavalry or chariot brigade were considered virtually invincible.

But Israel was to be different. God’s Law forbade her king to acquire many horses (Deuteronomy 17:16). Rather than put her confidence in strategic arms, Israel was to trust in everlasting arms, for God had promised to fight for His people. That is why David’s affirmation of trust in a delivering God (Psalm 20:7) is so appropriate. It’s the answer to the “national security” problem—both in his day and yours.

Using a pencil, list five things the world thinks you need to be secure. Then across the list, write in ink the words of Psalm 20:7—“We trust in the name of the Lord our God.” America’s coins are stamped “In God We Trust.” What sentiment is stamped on your heart?

Insight - And Speaking of Chariots...

Israel’s security was often threatened by chariot-equipped armies. What was the outcome of the skirmishes described in Exodus 14? Judges 4? 2 Kings 6:1-23?

GLOSSARY OF TERMS IN THE
Psalms

Refer to this graphic when you encounter unfamiliar terms, especially in the superscriptions (titles) of the Psalms. This will give you helpful information regarding historical background, author, musical setting, and usage of each psalm.

CATALOGING THE
Psalter

Just as the nation of Israel was divided into many different tribes, so the Psalms can be divided into many different types. As you journey through the Psalms, you’ll find it helpful to be able to classify each psalm that you read.

A majority of the psalms fall into one of three categories:

Lament Psalms. These are petitions addressed directly to God by the individual or community in the context of distress. They usually include a description of the problem, a confession of trust, and a vow of praise to God, uttered with the confidence that God can and will deliver His people (examples: Psalms 3–7, 22, 42).
Thank Psalms. These psalms, offered publicly by one or more worshipers, acknowledge God’s faithful actions on behalf of His people in the past, or express confidence in His promise to act in the future (examples: Psalms 18, 27, 62).
Praise Psalms. These hymns are based on the word praise or hallelujah. They are joyful expressions of adoration for God’s greatness, acknowledging Him as Creator, Sustainer, and Lover of His people (examples: Psalms 113, 117, 146–150).
In addition, you will encounter:
Royal Psalms. Hymns describing the King, both earthly and heavenly, reigning over His kingdom (examples: Psalms 2, 95–96).
Woe Psalms. Poems expressing the psalmist’s righteous indignation at God’s enemies, and calling for God’s swift retribution (examples: Psalms 49, 109, 137).
Acrostic Psalms. Highly stylized poems in which each new section, verse, or line begins with a successive letter of the Hebrew alphabet (examples: Psalms 9–10, 25, 37).
Pilgrim Psalms or Songs of Ascent. Songs sung by worshipers on the way up to Jerusalem for the yearly feasts (examples: Psalms 120–134).
Messianic Psalms. Prophetic songs describe the coming Messiah as King (Psalms 2, 24, 110), Servant (Psalms 22, 40, 69), and Son of God (Psalm 118).

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June 10

Psalms 50–54

Betrayed but Triumphant (Psalm 52)

Key Passage: Psalms 52, 54

Overview

God in His righteousness deals with sin in the lives of believers and unbelievers alike. For those who claim a false righteousness, there is a warning and rebuke (50). For those who acknowledge and turn from sin, there is forgiveness and restoration (51). The evil traitor (52) and the foolish atheist (53) face destruction, but the righteous one who suffers at the hands of evil men can trust in God’s ultimate victory (54).

Your Daily Walk

Take it from David: There is something worse than being wounded by an enemy—being wounded by a friend. And when a trusted co-worker has stabbed you in the back, how should you handle the natural feelings of resentment?

Answer: Handle them with prayer. When Doeg the Edomite reported David’s whereabouts to King Saul, it must have come as no surprise to either Saul or David, for Doeg was a known ally of the king. But when the Ziphites, whose border town of Keilah David had personally rescued from a Philistine onslaught (1 Samuel 23:16), betrayed their deliverer, the sting must have been intense.

Anger, bitterness, revenge, and a desire to run are natural responses to betrayal. But none resolves the issue or helps the one betrayed. For that, you must turn to God, who alone can heal the wound with a spirit of forgiveness and love (52:8-9; 54:6-7; 55:22).

Have you been wounded by a friend in recent days? Then finish this prayer: “Lord, You know I have every right to treat [fill in the blank] as my enemy. Though I could respond naturally, help me in Your strength to respond supernaturally.”

Insight - Strike the Records Clean

When David penned his plea, “Blot out my transgressions” (51:1), he was probably thinking of how he kept records of events happening in his kingdom, and he envisioned God doing the same. Can you think of any other metaphors for God removing our sins? (Hint: Try Psalms 103:12 and 51:2, 7.)

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June 14/15

Psalms 73–77

Man’s Questions, God’s Answers (Psalm 73)

Key Passage: Psalm 73

Overview

Book 3 of the Psalms begins with several selections by Asaph, a gifted musician appointed by David to direct the Levitic choirs. Asaph first probes the hard question, “Why do the wicked flourish (73) while Israel flounders (74)?” By focusing on God’s justice (75–76) and God’s faithfulness to His people (77), Asaph discovers a solid foundation of hope, even as the wicked seemingly “get away with murder.”

Your Daily Walk

A sheriff was asked by a local resident, “Do you think you will ever eliminate crime?”

The sheriff wisely replied, “I’m not naive enough to think that crime can ever be eliminated. There were prostitutes and pickpockets in the days of Christ. There was gambling and debauchery in the days of the prophets. There will always be some who submit to the soft, glittery pleasures of the world, and it will always be for the spiritually strong to lead those back.”

Asaph, in observing the criminal element in his day, was honest enough to ask God some searching questions: Is godliness really worth the struggle? Have I made the wrong choice? (73:13-14). Implied in those words is another protest: God, do You really care?

If you’ve asked the same questions, you need what Asaph found: perspective. As he drew close to the Lord (73:17), the psalmist saw that the wicked will be repaid for their sinfulness. The faithful will receive a great reward. All this will happen in God’s perfect timing.

In the meantime, you need strength for today—strength to forego the expedient and concentrate on the obedient.

Insight - Asaph—No Second Fiddle When It Comes to Music

Asaph was one of the singers appointed by David to direct the Levitical choral group (1 Chronicles 15:16, 19). He was also a fine musician (Nehemiah 12:46), and when the ark was brought back to Jerusalem, David appointed him the “chief” leader of all praise and worship before the Lord (1 Chronicles 16:4-5).

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May 1-31, 2025

Job

Job, perhaps the oldest book of the Bible, is set during the period of the patriarchs (Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob). It tells the 4,000-year-old story of a man who loses everything—wealth, family, health, and prestige—and wrestles with the question “Why?” After a heavenly encounter between God and Satan, the book moves through three cycles of earthly debates between the grieving Job and four of his friends. It concludes dramatically as the sovereign God comforts the questioning man.

God doesn’t just patch—He renews.

God doesn’t just salve sins—He saves.

God doesn’t just reform—He transforms.

Job’s faith in God didn’t necessarily make life easier for him. In some ways, that faith was the reason for his calamity. (Remember chapters 1 and 2?) And Job’s confidence in God didn’t automatically answer all his questions about God. But it gave him a strength and stability to accept what each day brought: prosperity and poverty, blessing and bereavement, the unexpected and the unexplainable.

That’s what faith in God can do for you. One songwriter said, “Through it all, I’ve learned to trust in Jesus, I’ve learned to trust in God; through it all, I’ve learned to depend upon His Word.”

But before you can learn to trust Him, you must meet Him face to face. If you’ve never done that, read the next page carefully and prayerfully. Remember, the God who saved and sustained Job can do the same for you.

Insight - A Threefold Benediction of God’s Blessing (42:14)

The daughters born to Job after his suffering were given names symbolizing the beauty and glory of restoration: Jemimah (dove), Keziah (perfume), and Keren-happuch (beautifier).

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May 1-15, 2025

Ezra

In Ezra, the historical narrative of 2 Chronicles continues. After 70 years of exile, God fulfills His promise to return His people to their homeland. Under His sovereign direction, a Persian king now rules in Babylon, and the Jews are free at last to go home. The first group of returnees rebuilds the temple in Jerusalem (chs. 1–6). Fifty-eight years later, Ezra leads a second group back to Jerusalem to rebuild the spiritual and moral character of the people (chs. 7–10).

May 1

Ezra 1–3

Temple Commission

Key Passage: Ezra 1:1-8; 3:1-13

Overview

The people of God have paid dearly for their indifference and idolatry. For 70 years, they have languished in Babylonian exile. But though the situation looks bleak, God has neither forsaken nor forgotten them. At the appointed time, He raises a pagan Persian king named Cyrus, whose proclamation permits the Jews to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the temple—an event prophesied in remarkable detail fully two centuries in advance (Isaiah 44:28; 45:1-4). Sadly, only a handful of exiles respond to the invitation. Led by Zerubbabel and supported by the king’s treasury, about 50,000 Jews begin the long trek to their shattered homeland, where together they begin to rebuild the nation’s temple and the nation’s future.

Your Daily Walk

Could you try this experiment? Using a watch with a sweep second hand or digital counter, see how long it takes to find a paper clip, a postage stamp, and last year’s tax return. Ready . . . go! (Less than a minute—your house is arranged “decently and in order”; between one and three minutes—you could use some help; more than three minutes—you probably have small children around the house.)

Now ponder this observation. The myriad of numbers in Ezra 1–2 is not there to overwhelm you, but to show you that God is a God of detail and orderliness. In fact, those priests who sought their family records and could not find them were disqualified from the priest- hood because they couldn’t meet the legal requirements to prove their lineage (2:62). Take a moment to look up 1 Corinthians 14:40. Then put it to work in an area of your life that needs attention.

Insight - The Elusive Book of Ezra

In the English Bible, Ezra follows 2 Chronicles. But in the Hebrew canon, Ezra and Nehemiah were originally one book, located just before Chronicles. The first division into two books in the Hebrew Bible was not made until 1448, more than 18 centuries after the material was written.

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May 2

Ezra 4–6

Temple Completion

Key Passage: Ezra 4:15, 24; 6:13-22

Overview

Zerubbabel knows that the task of rebuilding the nation must begin at the altar, not the workbench. The challenge is primarily spiritual, not architectural. Accordingly, Zerubbabel’s first priority is to erect the altar and reinstate Israel’s national feasts, which are the times God had appointed for the nation to celebrate His work. Once materials are gathered and assignments made, the actual work of rebuilding the temple can commence. But it is not long before the local residents lodge complaints with the king, bringing the work to a halt. Not until Darius comes to power 15 years later can the project be resumed and completed.

Your Daily Walk

There has yet to be a work attempted for God that did not produce criticism. In fact, if you want to avoid criticism, there is only one way: say nothing, do nothing, and be nothing. Zerubbabel’s goal of rebuilding the temple in Jerusalem sprang from pure motives. He marched 900 miles through perilous wilderness. He labored neither for monetary gain nor public notoriety. But despite all that, he met with stiff criticism and opposition from the local Jewish population, who had embraced foreign wives and pagan ways.

No one so thoroughly appreciates the value of criticism as the one who gives it. But consider these wise words from H. A. Ironside, American preacher and commentator in the early 20th century, on how to face criticism: “If what they are saying about you is true, mend your ways. If it isn’t true, forget it, and go about serving the Lord.” Good advice to remember next time you are the target. After all, sticks and stones are only thrown at fruit-bearing trees.

Insight - How “Great” Can You Get?

The rebuilt temple was constructed with “large stones” (5:8). The size of these stones is not specified, but they were large enough for Jesus’ disciples to respond in amazement (Mark 13:1)—great stones befitting a great God.

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May 3/4

Ezra 7–8

Priests and Pilgrims

Key Passage: Ezra 7:6-10; 8:21-36

Overview

A striking feature of the Book of Ezra is that the name “Ezra” does not appear until chapter 7. The first six chapters chronicle the life and ministry of Zerubbabel in rebuilding the temple; now, chapters 7–10 introduce a priest named Ezra, whom God uses to rebuild the spiritual condition of the people. Ezra begins his task 58 years after the events of chapter 6. The people have a house for God, but not a heart for God. Ezra realizes revival must begin with a national return to the statutes and requirements of God as contained in the Mosaic Law. With the support of Persia’s King Artaxerxes, Ezra sets out with 1,753 of his countrymen (not including women and children; see 8:21) to cover the 900 dangerous miles back to Jerusalem.

Your Daily Walk

Do you remember your first Sunday school teacher? Are you currently, or do you ever hope to become, a teacher of God’s Word?

Those who devote themselves to the teaching of Scripture have accepted a staggering responsibility. According to Ezra 7:10, they are accountable in four ways: (1) They are to devote their hearts to obedient service, (2) to study the meaning of God’s Word, (3) to obey what they discover, and (4) to teach what they have learned. Far from being merely a classroom lecture, true Bible teaching is the overflow of one obedient life into the life of another.

Think of one teacher who has contributed to your spiritual growth by seeking, doing, and teaching God’s Word over the past year. How can you honor that person today with a note, phone call, or special gift? (That’s one good way to put 1 Timothy 5:17 to work.)

Insight - The Etymology of “King of Kings”

The title “King of kings,” which we often read and sing, was originally used to describe Assyrian kings. The title aptly described them, for they had conquered many nations. Later, the Babylonian and Persian kings borrowed it when they had built their empires (Ezekiel 26:7; Daniel 2:37).

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May 5

Ezra 9–10

Pollution and Purging

Key Passage: Ezra 9:10,17

Overview

The bad news of mixed marriages in the community tempers the good news of Ezra’s arrival in Jerusalem. Jews are permitting their sons to marry heathen women from neighboring territories. Even the priests, Levites, and civic leaders are involved—a condition that the Law of God condemns and that Ezra finds intolerable. The process of righting these wrongs is painful, difficult, and time-consuming. But even those “rainy skies” cannot dampen Israel’s renewed commitment to personal and national purity.

Your Daily Walk

Marriage has been defined in many ways—some humorous, some tragic. Which would you say best describes yours? Marriage is...

The peaceful coexistence of two nervous systems.
a school of experience where husband and wife are classmates.
a union that defies management.

Add to that list one more: Successful marriage always involves a triangle—a man, a woman, and God. The prophet Amos asked the right question more than 2,700 years ago: “Do two walk together unless they have agreed to do so?” (Amos 3:3). The answer is obvious. Yet, many of God’s people ignore the clear warnings and prohibitions of Scripture.

If you are single, read 2 Corinthians 6:14; if you are married, meditate on 1 Corinthians 7:10-16. Let those verses remind you again that Christian marriage is designed for three (you, your believing spouse, and God) for life.

Insight - The Chronic Problem of Pagan Partners

Ezra 10:18-43 lists more than 100 men guilty of mixed marriages— the very sin condemned and forbidden in Deuteronomy 7:1-5. Israel’s history from the period of the judges onward illustrates the chronic nature of the situation (Judges 3:5-7) and its devastating consequences. (Nehemiah 13:23-28) and (Malachi 2:11) also deals with the recurring problem of mixed marriages.

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Nehemiah

Though the Jews have rebuilt the temple and put away their pagan wives, Jerusalem’s walls still lie in ruin. But God finds a wall-builder in Persia. Nehemiah, cupbearer to the king, leads the third expedition of pilgrims back to the homeland. Even though Nehemiah encounters fierce opposition to his reconstruction efforts, the project is completed in record time. Then the public reading of God’s Word triggers a significant though short-lived revival within the rebuilt walls.

May 6

Nehemiah 1–2

Construction of the Walls

Key Passage: Nehemiah 1:1–2:8

Overview

In ancient times, a city was only as secure as its walls. In the case of Jerusalem, the temple stands in glistening splendor, but the walls lie in ruin and rubble. Enter Nehemiah, cupbearer to the king of Persia and God’s choice to rebuild the city’s defenses. After four months of prayerful intercession for his people and homeland, Nehemiah finds his opportune moment. Armed with both a blueprint and a burden, Nehemiah shares his request with the king—and receives even more than he asked for. After inspecting Jerusalem’s precincts personally, Nehemiah rallies his countrymen with the faith-inspired cry, “The God of heaven will give us success” (2:20).

Your Daily Walk

Look around, and you will see people in need, whether it’s money, food, shelter, health issues, encouragement, or the hope of Jesus. You can pray two kinds: comfortable prayers (“Lord, meet that need”) and commitment prayers (“Lord, use me to help meet that need”).

Learn a lesson from the life of Nehemiah. Don’t pray to be comfortable in your circumstances; pray to be available and ready to do the will of God in every situation. In the process, some essential walls may get built. Find a quiet corner as you reread Nehemiah’s prayer of commitment in 1:4-11. Then make it yours.

Insight - Autobiography of a Powerful Prayer

Nehemiah’s memoirs bear eloquent testimony to the power of prayer in the life of a child of God. As you continue reading the book, catalog Nehemiah’s prayers and God’s answers.

Nehemiah 1:4-11- What did Nehemiah pray for? What did God answer with?
2:4-8- What did Nehemiah pray for? What did God answer with?
4:4-12- What did Nehemiah Pray for? What did God answer with?
6:9, 14–16- What did Nehemiah pray for? What did God answer with?
13:14-31- What did Nehemiah pray for? What did God answer with?

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May 7

Nehemiah 3–4

1 Chronicles 10–16

Ark of God

Key Passage:1 Chronicles 11: 1-9; 13: 1-14; 15: 1-3

Overview

The ark of the covenant is a prominent feature of Chronicles, being mentioned more than 40 times. So, it should not be surprising that events surrounding the ark's journey to Jerusalem consume three whole chapters. The lesson is clear: the right action done with the right motives but carried out incorrectly produces deadly consequences. Three months elapse before the journey can be completed. But when the ark is at last installed in Jerusalem, David leads the people in celebration.

Your Daily Walk

The flashing blue lights and wailing siren make it clear that something is wrong. The motorist pulls over to the side of the road and listens in amazement as the officer announces, “I’m giving you a ticket for running a green light.”

Preposterous? Consider this: God gave David a “green light” to bring the ark to Jerusalem and led a joyous procession, but the merriment was cut short by God’s displeasure. An uneven spot in the road, a jostling of the cart, Uzzah’s steadying hand, and what began like a wedding march ended like a funeral procession—all because David overlooked God’s clear instruction in Numbers 4:15 regarding how to transport the ark.

How about you? Are you doing the right things with the right motives in the right way? Try this little test. Pick one area of Christian service you engage in regularly, and probe it with these two questions: (1) Are my motives right for doing what I do? (2) Am I seeking to do God’s work in God’s way?

Insight - Painting a Rosy Picture

If you compare Samuel with Kings and Chronicles, you’ll discover that the author of the Chronicles chose to record only the positive aspects of King David and Solomon’s lives. He was not trying to distort the people’s image of them, for his audience had no doubt read Samuel and Kings. Instead, his idealization of them foreshadows the coming messianic King.

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April 17

1 Chronicles 17–21

God’s Covenant with David

Key Passage: 1 Chronicles 17

Overview

David’s greatest dream is to build a house for God. The prophet Nathan encourages David in this God-honoring ambition. But God soon makes it clear to Nathan—and through Nathan to David—that only in Solomon's lifetime will the dream come to fruition. Though David is not permitted to build a house for God, God will build a house for David—a perpetual dynasty and eternal kingdom. In peacetime and war, through times of faithfulness and seeming faithlessness in David’s life, God remains true to His promise by preserving the line of David.

Your Daily Walk

Grab a sheet of paper, divide it in half, and for the next five minutes, make two lists. On the left, write “All the things I want to do for God in my lifetime.” On the right, list “All the things God wants to do for me in my lifetime.” Now compare lists. Are some of the items the same?

David experienced the death of a dream. He had his heart set on doing something great for God. Despite the prophet’s words of prohibition, David could have insisted on his way. He could have pursued his plans, built the temple anyway, and fulfilled his dream. But in the end, the temple would have stood silent and empty, for God was not in the plans. In the process, David would have missed a greater blessing that God had in store for him.

God may want you to attempt something great for Him or simply do something great for You. Are you available for either? Take your dream list and pray each part of it back to God. Consecrate your dreams, and then watch God work in and through you.

Insight - General David, Man of War

David’s life in chapters 18–20 reads like a chapter from World War II. At least a dozen battles can be discovered in the space of these 44 verses. How many can you find? How might this explain why God wanted Solomon, not David, to build the temple?

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April 18

1 Chronicles 22–27

David’s Temple for God

Key Passage: 1 Chronicles 22–23

Overview

David’s dream of a house being built for God is not denied—merely postponed. His son Solomon will erect the structure. But David is given the joyful privilege of planning and preparing for that tremendous architectural feat. A suitable site must be found; building materials must be secured; plans must be drawn; and priests, musicians, and officers must be organized to manage the worship services. After passing on the vision and responsibility of the project to Solomon, David passes on the reins of leadership as well.

Your Daily Walk

“Plan ahead. After all, it wasn’t raining when Noah built the ark.” That humorous motto stresses the importance of short- and long-range planning. You can render many services for God on a moment’s notice: witnessing to your neighbor, visiting a shut-in, extending hospitality to a stranger. But many more acts of service demand planning and long-range goal setting. If you are going to build a new church, become an overseas missionary, or begin a new degree program, it won’t happen by accident—or overnight.

Presumptuous living in the future is wrong (James 4:13-17), but careful planning for the future is right (2 Corinthians 9:1-8). Plan a get-together tonight with your spouse or a friend to set at least one new goal in your ministry for God.

Insight - David’s Lasting Legacy to the Levites

Almost unnoticed among David’s other achievements, but of enormous spiritual significance, were his efforts to organize the tribe of Levi for effective ministry. As you read chapter 23, think about these insights regarding the Levites’ divisions and duties (and fill in the blanks!):

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April 19/20

1 Chronicles 28–29

David’s Final Words and Deeds

Key Passage: 1 Chronicles 29:20-30

Overview

Compare the opening chapters of David’s life with the closing ones, and you will come to a startling conclusion: David ends his life the same way he began it—with humble confidence in God. Despite his numerous accomplishments, David never let greatness go to his head. Instead, his final words to Solomon and the nation reflect the same wholehearted devotion to God that characterized the young shepherd in the pasturelands of Judea. With the dream of a temple entrusted to his son and the tokens of God’s blessings all around him, David dies “at a good old age, having enjoyed long life, wealth and honor. His son Solomon succeeded him as king” (29:28).

Your Daily Walk

In an amazing epitaph inscribed over King David’s life. To discover it, you must look in an unlikely place—Acts 13:36. There, you’ll read these words: “When David had served God’s purpose in his generation, he fell asleep.” In the 40 years David ruled the nation of Israel, several things were true of his administration.

1. He lived to serve. Instead of the pride, revenge, and self-seeking that characterized so many of Israel’s kings, David’s reign was marked by mercy, justice, and humility.

2. He lived to do God’s will. Pleasing God was David’s daily passion; obeying God was David’s greatest delight. And the result?

3. He followed God’s purpose for his life. There was a job to be done in David’s day and, by God’s strength, David did it.

You can’t have three without 1 and 2, for God’s will for His children involves the path of service (Ephesians 6:6). But as David learned, there’s no more delightful calling in life.

Insight - Three Kings Two Times Crowned
The double coronation of Solomon (23:1; 29:22) followed a pattern that began with Saul (1 Samuel 10:1; 11:15) and continued with David (2 Samuel 2:4; 5:3). In each case, the second coronation was a public confirmation of the first.

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2 Chronicles

Second Chronicles spans Israel’s history from its highest peak to its lowest ebb: from Solomon’s reign to the Babylonian Exile. First comes the building of the magnificent temple in Jerusalem. Following years of power and world renown, Solomon dies, and the spiritual, moral, and military fortunes of the nation rise and fall with the quality of kingly leadership. The few righteous rulers cannot stop the nation’s downward slide, and God’s judgment ultimately falls: invasion, defeat, and captivity.

April 21

2 Chronicles 1–5

Solomon’s Temple

Key Passage: 2 Chronicles 1, 5

Overview

Manasseh, Judah’s longest-reigning king, is also its most wicked. He seals the nation’s fate by reestablishing Baal worship and turning the house of God into a pagan temple. By the time his grandson Josiah attempts to right the wrongs through godly reforms, it is too late to avert Judah’s approaching doom. The end comes during the reign of Zedekiah, as Babylon mercilessly slaughters and pillages the nation, burns the temple, destroys the walls, and takes the survivors back to Babylon, where they languish for 70 years. But the book closes on a note of hope. As the Exile draws to a close and Persia replaces Babylon in world dominance, Persia’s king makes an amazing statement: “The Lord, the God of heaven, has given me all the kingdoms of the earth and he has appointed me to build a temple for him at Jerusalem in Judah” (36:23).

Your Daily Walk

There is no life so shattered or so wicked that God can’t make something beautiful out of it if there is a change of heart.

Manasseh’s life was spent defaming God and defiling His people —so much so that they did “more evil than the nations the Lord had destroyed before the Israelites” (33:9). Surely, Manasseh was a hopeless candidate for personal revival. Stripped of his kingdom at last, bound, fettered, and imprisoned in Babylon, Manasseh realized his folly, turned to God in humble submission, and prayed for mercy. Restored to his throne, he spent the rest of his life repairing the damage of his earlier years.

God is still looking for “Manassehs” today who—regardless of their past—are willing to give the shattered remains of their lives to God and say, “I need You.”

Insight - Babylon, the City That Should Have Stood Forever

The city of Babylon straddled the Euphrates River and was protected by a system of outer and inner walls, surrounded by wide moats. Numerous towers and huge brass gates guarded the city. Yet, with all this protection, the kingdom of Babylon fell to Persia in a single day.

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April 1-15, 2025

1 Kings

The story of King Solomon’s illustrious life is told in the first half of 1 Kings. Under his leadership, Israel rose to great power and glory. The crowning touch of his reign and his life comes with the construction of the temple in Jerusalem. But Solomon’s zeal for God cools as pagan wives turn his heart away from his worship of God. He dies a man religiously divided, leaving behind a nation that soon divides physically into the northern nation, Israel, and the southern nation, Judah. The next century sees the decline of the two nations, as each one grows more and more indifferent to God’s prophets and precepts.

April 1

1 Kings 1-4

Solomon’s Rise to Glory

Key Passage: 1 Kings 2: 1-4; 3: 1-15

Overview

As David’s life draws to a close, his son Adonijah attempts to usurp the throne from the rightful heir, Solomon. But the plot is foiled when David publicly proclaims Solomon his true successor. In the final hours before his death, David charges Solomon to walk with God in integrity and truth—a request Solomon fulfills in the early days of his reign. When God presents him with a “blank check,” Solomon asks for wisdom to rule skillfully rather than for wealth to live lavishly. God gives him both.

Your Daily Walk

Humility is a paradox: the moment you think you’ve found it, you’ve lost it. There has yet to be written a book titled Humility and How I Achieved It. Yet, God expects and rewards an attitude of servant-like humility.

Solomon had everything going for him: godly heritage, distinguished family name, financial security, and the one true God on his side. But he also had a realistic view of himself. He knew his weaknesses: partiality, insensitivity, impatience—weaknesses that, if left uncorrected, might doom his reign from the start. In childlike humility, he asked for what he needed from God, not merely what he wanted.

Here is a sentence to complete and a project to begin: “I know I am weak in the area of [what?], but this month, with God’s help, I’m going to strengthen that area of weakness [how?].” When you ask Him, God will strengthen you (see Isaiah 41:10).

Insight - Did They Use a Different Calendar?

Many scholars pointed out the discrepancies between biblical chronology and archaeological evidence. However, we now know that some historians counted the year of a king’s ascension in their calculations while others did not. Some would count the years when two kings reigned together, while others would not. This understanding has cleared up many difficulties with dates and has increased scholarly respect for the Bible.

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April 2

1 Kings 5–8

Solomon’s Temple in Jerusalem

Key Passage: 1 Kings 6: 1-14; 8: 12-61

Overview

Before his death, David had charged Solomon with the responsibility of building a house for God in Jerusalem. At last, it is time to make that dream a reality. Nothing is too good for the place where God’s glory will dwell: cedar trees from Lebanon, costly stones, tons of precious metals. For seven long years, Solomon planned and prepared the temple. When, at last, the ark of the covenant is installed in the Holy Place, the cloud of God’s presence fills the house of the Lord.

Your Daily Walk

The reason people may sometimes feel like complete failures is because they fail to complete. Look around your home or office and make a list of all the jobs, projects, and assignments you’ve begun but have never brought to completion. Wouldn’t you agree that one worthwhile task carried to a successful conclusion is worth 50 half-finished tasks? It wasn’t until the temple was completed that God’s glory took up residence there—God’s stamp of approval upon a job well done.

On a sheet of paper, jot down three unfinished tasks. Perhaps it’s a Christian book you’ve never finished reading, an unsaved neighbor you’ve been meaning to get to know, or a family project that has never gotten off the ground. Next to each one, write a realistic date for completion and mark your calendar. Turn those half-done jobs into well-done jobs for God (Matthew 25:21).

Insight - The Tabernacle and Temple—A Study in Contrasts

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April 3

1 Kings 9–11

Solomon’s Fame, Fortune, and Failure

Key Passage: 1 Kings 9: 1-9; 11: 1-13

Overview

Under Solomon’s able leadership, the nation’s boundaries expanded to five times the area ruled by David. Financially, Solomon enjoyed prosperity as tribute from neighboring nations flowed into the treasury. But even as the nation prospered, the seeds of spiritual decay were being sown. Solomon’s passion for pagan women, of whom he took hundreds to be his wives and concubines, turned his heart from the God of heaven to the gods of men. Result: God tears most of the kingdom away from Solomon’s son.

Your Daily Walk

Find a flashlight, some aluminum foil, and a piece of black paper. In a dark room, lay a piece of foil on the paper and shine the flashlight on it. Then, move the beam of light so that it hits the paper but not the foil. Which is brighter: light hitting the paper (and being absorbed) or light hitting the foil (and being reflected)?

Hearing of Solomon’s wealth and wisdom, the queen of Sheba wanted to learn firsthand if the reports were true. She concluded: “Praise be to the Lord your God, who has delighted in you and placed you on the throne of Israel” (10:9). Rather than absorbing the glory himself, Solomon reflected God’s glory. When others saw the king’s greatness, they, too, gave glory to the King of Kings.

Meditate on Matthew 5:16 throughout the day, looking for creative ways to reflect, rather than absorb, the glory of God.

Insight - Developing Your Talent for Talents

Though the precise weight (and therefore the value) of Old Testament monetary measures is unknown, the talent was approximately 75.6 pounds. Using these numbers and a conservative gold price of $500 per ounce, the total value of the gold mentioned in 1 Kings 10:14 was about $400 million!

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April 4

1 Kings 12–16

A Nation Torn in Two

Key Passage: 1 Kings 12

Overview

Solomon’s great wealth is a result of the soaring taxes he exacts from his countrymen. After his death, his son Rehoboam must decide if he will continue or cancel the harsh taxation policies of his father. Following foolish advice, Rehoboam increases the tax burden—and spawns a national “tax revolt.” When the dust settled, the United Kingdom was no more, and in its place stood a divided kingdom of two distinct nations (Israel and Judah) ruled by two decadent kings (Jeroboam and Rehoboam).

Your Daily Walk

A grade school class wrote essays on the subject “What’s Wrong with Parents Today?” One child said it all: “We get our parents so late in life that it is impossible to do anything with them.”

Parents, you received your children when they were only minutes old—but at what age will they receive you? Parents are prone to give their children everything except the one thing they need most: time—time for listening, time for understanding, time for helping, time for guiding. It sounds simple, but in reality it is the most difficult and sacrificial task of parenthood.

Whatever spiritual legacy Rehoboam received from his father, Solomon, it apparently did not help him learn to love the God of Israel. The spiritual vacuum that resulted after Solomon’s death led to the fracturing of the nation. Will your home be any different? Call a family council this evening to evaluate how you spend time together as a family—and how often.

Insight - The Divided Kingdom Doubly Divided

Most readers will be familiar with the divided kingdom—10 tribes in the north (Israel) and two tribes in the south (Judah). But did you know there was a time when the northern 10 tribes nearly divided again? Two power blocks, led respectively by Tibni and Omri, struggled for control of the northern kingdom. In the end, who prevailed as king of the north (16:22)?

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April 5/6

1 Kings 17–19

Ministry of Elijah in the Days of Ahab

Key Passage: 1 Kings 18:20–19:21

Overview

Chapter 15 begins a pattern that will extend throughout the rest of 1 and 2 Kings. The writer flip-flops in his account between the nations of Israel and Judah, first describing the reigning power in the North, then moving to the South, and so on. He traces the parallel stories of two nations in spiritual decline, occasionally highlighting a prophet (such as Elijah) or a king (such as Ahab) who contributes significantly to the spiritual rise or fall of one of the nations. Today’s reading centers around the mysterious (yet very human) person of Elijah, the prophet who courageously faces a heathen Israelite king and 850 pagan prophets of Baal, only to flee for his life from the murderous Queen Jezebel.

Your Daily Walk

How often do you pray the prayer of inconvenience?

In James 5:17-18, Elijah is held up as a model of prayer. He was no super-saint but rather “a man just like us.” He got tired, discouraged, and anxious on occasion, but his first reaction was to take everything to God in prayer.

The remarkable thing about his prayer life was how often he prayed inconvenient prayers. He prayed for a drought, then watched as God answered his prayer... and dried up his only source of water. He prayed for fire from heaven, knowing it would make him a marked man in Jezebel’s eyes. His constant prayer was, “God, do something great...and I’m available if You need me.”

Examine your prayer life. Which do you pray: “God, save my heathen neighbor,” or, “God, use me to help lead that neighbor to You”? Take a situation you are facing today, and write out your own prayer of inconvenience to God.

Insight - And Speaking of Jogging Enthusiasts...

With his life on the line, Elijah “ran for his life” (19:3) from Mt. Carmel to Jezreel to Beersheba—a distance of about 110 miles. He took no chances.

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April 7

1 Kings 20–22

Reign of Ahab

Key Passage: 1 Kings 20; 22:29-40

Overview

You will be disappointed if you expect a climactic finish to the Book of 1 Kings today. Originally 1 and 2 Kings were a single continuous account, and the division between them in the English Bible is only literary, not historical. Today, you will read about the conclusion of Ahab’s wicked reign in Israel and briefly examine Jehoshaphat’s righteous reign in Judah. Ahab’s life is one long illustration of a man with no heart for God. In spite of God’s powerful display on Mount Carmel and two heaven-sent victories over the Syrians, Ahab shows utter disregard for His commands.

Your Daily Walk

Fighting against God can be a dangerous business. Ahab tried it, and it cost him his life.

In today’s reading, notice how God made Himself known to Ahab many times. God showed Israel’s king that He rules in the affairs of humanity. Despite fire from heaven, two divinely provided victories over superior foes, and the ringing declaration of the prophets, Ahab would not be swayed from his wicked ways. Refusing to be convinced that there are no accidents with God, Ahab became the object of one such “accident.” Disguising himself to avoid the prophetically decreed end of his life, he was struck by an arrow sent flying at random and guided by a divine hand straight to the one chink in his armor.

Think back over the first week of this month. How has God demonstrated His reality and His power to you through daily displays of protection and provision? Write in the margin how you responded and how you’d like to respond.

Insight - Murder Without a Weapon

Ahab cared nothing for the Law of God, a fact seen in his disregard for the divine restriction on transferring land from one tribe to another (21:1-3; Leviticus 25:23-28; Numbers 36:7-8). In shameless greed, he allowed Jezebel to mastermind Naboth’s murder—a crime for which he would later be held responsible by God (21:18-19).

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2 Kings

As the glory of the once-united kingdom eroded, Israel and Judah pursued a collision course with captivity. Despite the efforts of Elisha and the prophets, the division ends in double deportation. Corrupt Israel is captured and dispersed by the Assyrians in 722 B.C.; almost a century later, in three waves of conquest, Judah is taken to Babylon. In 586 B.C., the city of Jerusalem and the temple were destroyed. God’s patience is long. His pleading is persistent. His love is sometimes challenging. As a result, the kingdom divided (in 1 Kings) becomes the kingdom dissolved (in 2 Kings).

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April 8

2 Kings 1–3

Elijah's Successor

Key Passage: 2 Kings 3

Overview

The prophetic ministry of Elijah provides the bridge between 1 and 2 Kings. God directs His spokesman to pronounce a sentence on Israel’s wicked King Ahaziah for seeking counsel from idols rather than God. It’s Elijah’s last prophetic pronouncement. With his replacement Elisha looking on, Elijah is transported to heaven by a fiery whirlwind and chariot, leaving behind both a mantle and an unfinished mission: to call the people of God to righteousness.

Your Daily Walk

The time to prepare for a crisis is before, not after, it hits. The time to learn to swim is when the water is calm and shallow, not when the flood tides rage. When you are prepared, the unexpected storms of life can become occasions to show where your confidence lies.

In chapter 3, wicked King Joram of Israel and godly King Jehoshaphat of Judah are allied against the Moabites, preparing to attack them from the southwest. After a hard seven-day march, they find themselves in the middle of the wilderness with no water. What a revolting development—and what an excellent attitude test! Joram responds by blaming God; Jehoshaphat responds by beseeching God. Joram looks for a loophole; Jehoshaphat looks for a lesson God wants him to learn.

The same heat from the sun hardens the brick and melts the butter. How do you react when the heat is on? Before the first crisis of your day arrives, spend some preparation time with your Crisis Counselor to get His perspective on your problems. You’ll find His professional prescription in James 1:2-4. Read it, write it out, and carry it with you. Memorizing the first of those three illuminating verses will help you respond rightly when those crises come.

Insight - A Bloody Mirage

God showed His creative genius not only by supplying water but also by tricking the Moabites into a foolish attack. The red sandstone of Edom (see 2 Kings 3:16-24, Genesis 25:30), common in that area, caused the water to look like blood.

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April 9

2 Kings 4–8

Miracles of Elisha’s Ministry

Key Passage: 2 Kings 4: 1-7; 5: 1-14; 6: 1-23

Overview

Today’s section is filled with miracles God performed through His prophet Elisha. While Elijah’s ministry mainly consisted of public displays of God’s power, Elisha’s is largely private: miracles of provision (for the widow, the deceased son, and the poisoned prophets); miracles of perception (reading the king’s mind, opening the eyes of the young servant); and miracles of protection (removing the threat of the Syrian army). Each shows God’s willingness to do for the nation what He does for the individual—provide, protect, and defend all who will turn to Him.

Your Daily Walk

Read the sentence in the next paragraph carefully, counting the number of times the letter F occurs. Write your answer in the margin.

“The bride's father paid for half of the festivities; the unpaid balance of the bill he left for his new son-in-law as a wedding gift.” Did you spot 5...6...7? The correct answer is 10. It’s one thing to have “eyes to see” hidden letters in a sentence, but infinitely more significant to have eyes to see God at work in the world around you. Elisha’s young servant was distraught when he saw the soldiers of Syria surrounding the city of Dothan. The outlook was grim; there seemed to be no hope of escape. Then, in response to prayer, God opened the servant’s eyes to see the angelic host He had dispatched to protect His prophet.

You will never “see” many things until you view life from God’s perspective. Look up these verses to test your spiritual acuity today: Psalms 25:15; 101:3; 119:18; 123:2; 141:8.

Insight - Two Kingly Books Compared

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April 10

2 Kings 9–12

The End of Ahab by Jehu

Key Passage: 2 Kings 9: 1-10; 10: 1-11; 11: 1-21

Overview

In an ironic twist, the prophet of God anoints a new king in Israel for the purpose of destroying the existing king and his family. Jehu wastes no time carrying out his divine mandate against the family of Ahab. Politically and spiritually, the situation is not much better in the South. Athaliah, the daughter of Ahab and Jezebel, usurps the throne and seeks to secure it by killing her grandchildren. Only 1-year-old Joash escapes; six years later, he emerges as one of Judah’s brightest reformers.

Your Daily Walk

Imagine for a moment that the minimum age requirement has been lifted for candidates for the presidency of your nation. And imagine further that the “kids of the kingdom” have pooled their voting power to elect a 7-year-old child as president. Would that worry you? If so, why?

Now read the last verse of chapter 11 and the first two verses of chapter 12. It really happened in the nation of Judah, not by popular vote but by divine appointment. And the amazing thing is this: “Joash did what was right in the eyes of the Lord all the years Jehoiada the priest instructed him” (12:2). As long as young Joash listened to godly counsel, the nation enjoyed godly leadership.

Now ponder this sobering thought. Somewhere in your country today, there may be a 7-year-old who will one day be president. Perhaps that child is in your home, church, school, and neighborhood. How are you seeking to influence the children in your life for God? Today’s investments will pay rich dividends tomorrow—if you are faithful.

Insight - Curious Facts about Judah’s Monarchs

The only queen to rule Judah was _____________ (11:1, 3).
The longest reign was Manasseh’s, lasting _______ years (21:1).
Josiah was _______ years old when he became king (22:1).
Jehoahaz and Jehoiachin each ruled only _______ months (23:31; 24:8).

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April 11

2 Kings 13–17

Israel Is Destroyed

Key Passage: 2 Kings 13: 14-19; 17:4-41

Overview

The time is coming when God will scatter the 10 tribes of Israel throughout the nations because of their idolatry and wickedness. After the death of Elisha until her downfall, Israel’s leaders will aimlessly try to cope with the mounting national crisis, but they will find no help. Reduced at last to a vassal state under Assyrian domination, Israel stages an uprising to throw off the Assyrian yoke. But the revolt is utterly crushed, and many Israelites are deported. Israel’s long-delayed judgment has come at last.

Your Daily Walk

Why does the unrighteous prosper at the expense of the righteous, and why does God not seem to do anything about it? Isn’t He concerned? Doesn’t He want the righteous to prosper?

Don’t misinterpret God’s seeming inactivity today. He is neither unconcerned nor impotent to judge the unrighteous for their wickedness. He is simply longsuffering in withholding deserved judgment to give men and women every possible chance to turn to Him in faith (2 Peter 3:9).

During Israel’s 200-year history, all of her kings (19 out of 19) and most of her people did evil in the sight of their God. Patiently, He waited for them to turn from false gods and return to Him, but it never happened.

Are you presuming upon God’s patience in your own life? Are you putting off accepting Jesus Christ as your Savior or giving an area of your life to God? Then, you are in the same precarious position as the nation of Israel. What will you do about it today?

Insight - So That’s Where the Samaritans Came From!

After the Israelites were deported, other conquered nations were transplanted to take their place. They intermarried with the remaining Israelites (a violation of the Mosaic Law) and gave birth to a mixed race of people, the Samaritans, who pure-blooded Jews hated for their mixed race and mixed religion.

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April 12/13

2 Kings 18–21

Hezekiah’s Godly Rule

Key Passage: 2 Kings 18: 1-7; 19:8- 20; 20: 1-11

Overview

After the captivity and deportation of Israel, the author’s focus shifts to the surviving kingdom of Judah—whose days are also numbered. During this critical hour in Judah’s history, God raises a righteous reformer named Hezekiah, who institutes sweeping changes in the nation. Hezekiah’s heart for God is nowhere more visible than in his prayer life, which is both persistent and potent. But the spiritual dynamic that marks his life is strangely absent in the life of his son, Manasseh, whose wicked leadership brings the nation to the brink of collapse.

Your Daily Walk

Try your hand at a word association game. Jot down the first five words that come to mind when you read the word youth.

Did you think of words like enthusiasm, idealism, or immaturity? (If you have teenagers at home, your list probably looked more like car keys, cell phone, car keys, money, and cell phone.)

In a period of Israel’s history when black despair hung over the nation, a young, inexperienced king took an uncompromising stand for God and turned the tide of spiritual decline. Hezekiah’s youthfulness was tempered by his commitment to obey God’s commands at any cost. His age became an asset, not a liability. Yours can, too, if you become “an example for the believers in _______, in _______, in _______, in and in _______.” (1 Timothy 4:12). Make one of those areas your exercise in exemplary living today.

Insight - The Sign of a Swift Recovery (20:1-11)

In response to Hezekiah’s fervent prayer for length of days, God gave the king a sign that he would undoubtedly be healed of his critical illness. The reversal of the sun’s natural course—rather than its mere deceleration—helped relieve the king’s anxiety and strengthen his faith. For the natural sequence of events, read the verses in this order: 1–6, 8–11, 7.

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April 14

2 Kings 22–25

Judah’s Godless Ruin

Key Passage: 2 Kings 22, 25

Overview

Josiah, yearning to turn his spiritually lifeless nation back to God, knows the place to begin is with the temple. He repairs the long-neglected house of worship and, in the process, discovers the forgotten Book of the Law. In it, Josiah reads prewritten history: Israel’s promised judgment by dispersion and Judah’s chastening if she does not learn from Israel’s fate. After Josiah’s death, the palace, priests, and people alike return to their corrupt course. It is left for Babylon to initiate the nation’s collapse.

Your Daily Walk

How do godly parents end up with rebellious children?

Yesterday, you read about Manasseh—the vilest king in Judah’s history and the son of Judah’s greatest reformer, Hezekiah. Today, you learn about another servant of God, Josiah—father of three idolatrous sons. How could this happen? There are no easy answers, but this much seems clear: the parents’ firsthand knowledge of God never became more than secondhand information to the children. Through oversight or neglect, the parents never challenged their children to discover how God could be real in their own lives.

God has no spiritual grandchildren. Each new generation must respond to Him personally and find Him all-sufficient. Think back over the times God has shown Himself to be real in your life, and then answer one of these penetrating questions: (1) Parents, are you denying your children vital learning experiences regarding spiritual truth? (2) Children, are you resisting your parents’ efforts to show you the reality of faith in God?

Insight - Two Kingdoms Summarized

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1 Chronicles

The books of 1 and 2 Chronicles describe the same period of Jewish history as 2 Samuel through 2 Kings, but from a different perspective. Chronicles provides a priestly commentary on the people of God during this historical period. After tracing King David’s royal line back to the beginning, 1 Chronicles outlines the spiritual significance of David’s righteous reign, demonstrating how the nation prospers when its leaders honor and obey God.

April 15

1 Chronicles 1–9

The Line of David and Israel

Key Passage: 1 Chronicles 1

Overview

Chronicles does more than just recount the same political history contained in the books of Samuel and Kings. It gives a priestly perspective on the history of God’s people, a sort of divine commentary on the kingdom period. It carefully weds the nation’s history with the active hand of God. Chronicles centers on the southern kingdom of Judah. First Chronicles opens with a lengthy series of genealogies tracing the line of David back to Adam. The genealogies provide clear evidence of God at work throughout history by selecting a people for Himself and then protecting a family within that people to provide leadership.

Your Daily Walk

Today’s section is not a candidate for “Favorite Devotional Passage of the Year.” Apart from providing some dubious practice in Hebrew pronunciation, it serves little purpose except to fill nine chapters of the Bible. Why is it there?

It is there to show you the historical basis of your faith. The opening chapters of 1 Chronicles form the skeletal framework of the entire Old Testament. They unite the Old Testament into a unified whole, showing that it is history and not merely legend or myth. From Adam to Abraham, Boaz to Benjamin, they’re all there to show the outworking of God’s plan and purposes throughout the generations. Although today’s reading could be a great cure for insomnia, stay with it until the point of the passage sinks in: God has a plan for history; He has a plan for Israel; and He has a plan for you.

Insight - A Legacy to Build On

Written by Ezra, the books of Chronicles encouraged the returned Jewish remnant to remember their spiritual heritage as descendants of God’s chosen people. Focusing almost exclusively on the royal line of David and the Levitical priesthood, they demonstrate how God kept His covenant promises through centuries of turmoil. In emphasizing God’s grace and forgiveness, Chronicles was a positive message of encouragement for those facing an uncertain future.

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March 16 - 31, 2025

March 15/16

1 Samuel 1–3

Samuel’s Call and Childhood

Key Passage: 1 Samuel 1: 1-20; 3: 1-21

Overview

The period of the judges is nearly at an end. One last judge remains: Samuel, a man of godly character and integrity who will guide the nation from judgeship to kingship. Samuel’s early life parallels that of another famous judge—Samson. Both are the offspring of barren women and the answer to fervent prayer; both are consecrated to the Lord’s service from birth; both enter a society marked by moral decline and spiritual apathy. But while Samson spent much of his life avoiding his calling, Samuel willingly embraced his. Even as a child, he was quick to obey the voice of the Lord.

Your Daily Walk

Disciplining children—once considered standard operating procedure for parents—is becoming rare; in its place, permissiveness reigns.

But that’s nothing new. A thousand years before Christ, the Bible paints a picture of the ruin of a family because the father failed to discipline his children. Eli, the high priest of God, allowed his two sons to do what was right in their own eyes. In shameless greed, they stole the best parts of the sacrifices offered to God. In response, God said He would “judge [Eli’s] family forever because of the sin he knew about; his sons made themselves contemptible, and he failed to restrain them” (3:13).

As parents, our role as disciplinarians is not just a good idea but our God-given duty. If you are a parent, God has instructions for you to follow in your child-rearing assignment (Proverbs 19:25; 23:13-14). Read about it, build upon it, and watch God bless.

Insight - A Four-Question Quiz (with Only One Answer!)

Who was the last judge in Israel?
Who was the first prophet in Israel after Moses?
Who anointed the first two kings in Israel?
Who was the only man in the Old Testament to have two books of the Bible named after him?

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March 17

1 Samuel 4–8

Israel’s Defeat

Key Passage: 1 Samuel 4, 6, 8

Overview

When faith in God wavers, faith in man-made objects increases. In a scene reminiscent of the golden calf incident at Mount Sinai, the people of Israel carry the ark of the covenant into battle, confident that its presence will ensure victory over the Philistines. Instead, they suffer a shattering defeat in which 30,000 lives are lost (including the two sons of Eli), and the ark of the covenant is captured. Upon hearing the news, Eli falls backward and breaks his neck—a symbolic picture of a broken nation. It remains for Samuel to assume the reins of leadership and to guide the people back to repentance. But his declining years prove no more successful than Eli’s as Samuel’s sons once again corrupt the priesthood, causing the nation to clamor for a king so that “we will be like all the other nations” (8:20).

Your Daily Walk

The desire to keep up with the Joneses is nothing new. It was present thousands of years ago when the Israelites demanded a king just like their neighbors had. It’s a human tendency to want what someone else has. Call it what you may—covetousness, lust, envy, the grass-is-greener-on-the-other-side syndrome—but God calls it sin. Contentment, not covetousness, should mark the lifestyle of God’s children.

Check up on your CQ—your “Contentment Quotient.” What purchases in the last 30 days were prompted more by envy or greed than by genuine need? If so, what needs to change about our spending habits and attitudes if we are to be good stewards of the resources God has given us? We must remember that Jesus told us to seek “first his kingdom and his righteousness” (Matthew 6:33).

Insight - An Inglorious Birth at an Infamous Moment

Before her death, Phinehas’ wife gave birth to a son and named him Ichabod (“no glory” or “the glory has departed”)—a fitting title for a child left orphaned by disobedient parents (4:19-22).

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March 18

1 Samuel 9–12

Saul’s Selection

Key Passage: 1 Samuel 10; 12:6-25

Overview

From all outward appearances, Saul’s selection as the first king of Israel is an outstanding choice. From a human perspective, his kingly demeanor and imposing presence make him a promising candidate. Saul is anointed by Samuel, installed as king at Mizpah, proven in battle against the Ammonites, and confirmed as king at Gilgal. But the fact remains that God—not Saul—should be king over Israel.

Your Daily Walk

What does it take to lead a nation? See if you can list the “Five Indispensable Qualities of a Leader.”

Perhaps you thought of things like a commanding presence, eloquent speech, an aura of authority, toughness of character. But study the early years of Saul’s reign—the only part of his life that received God’s commendation—and you’ll discover something interesting about Saul’s leadership style. He held his peace with dissenters, and he refused to make examples of them when they were proven wrong; he gave God the credit for his successes; he didn’t think of himself more highly than he ought; he was sensitive to the needs of the people. In short, he was a faithful servant of God and the people he was trying to lead.

What is your leadership style? Do you seek to serve or be served—to meet needs or have your own needs met? Remember, man looks at (and applauds) the external appearance; God looks at (and rewards) the internal attitude (see 1 Samuel 16:7). Which leadership role will you turn into an opportunity to serve this week?

Insight - Warfare and Weaponry in Israel’s Army

The soldiers of Saul’s army most likely carried small, round shields made of leather with wooden frames. Those at the front held larger rectangular shields to form a solid wall against the enemy. Once they were engaged in hand-to-hand combat, they fought with clubs, axes, poles, and swords.

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March 19

1 Samuel 13–15

Saul’s Rebellion and Rejection

Key Passage: 1 Samuel 13: 1-14; 15: 1-23

Overview

Saul is faced with a critical test only two years into his reign. Confronted by a Philistine onslaught, would he obey God’s word as delivered by Samuel? The answer is a resounding “No!” At Gilgal, Saul assumes a priest’s role and offers sacrifices that only a Levite can offer—thus blatantly disregarding God’s Law. Samuel’s announcement that God will take the kingdom from him only spurs Saul on to greater efforts at doing God’s work—but not in God’s way. By ignoring Samuel’s command from God to annihilate the Amalekites, Saul seals his fate.

Your Daily Walk

Is God pleased when you use company time to prepare your Bible study lesson? How about driving 65 mph in a 55 mph zone? Is it OK to cheat on your income tax if you give the benefits of your creative math to God?

There is a fundamental question that you will face many times during your lifetime: How important is obedience to God’s Word? Or stated another way: Is keeping His commands more important than trying to do something else you think will please Him more? For King Saul, the question carried life-or-death importance. He concluded that God would overlook his incomplete obedience because of the sacrifices he offered, the money he gave to God’s service, and the time he spent in God’s house. The decision cost him his kingdom— and eventually his life.

When God speaks, do you listen? And then do you act? You can not learn the lesson Saul completely failed to learn too well: “Does the Lord delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices as much as in obeying the voice of the Lord? To obey is better than sacrifice” (15:22).

Obeying God with half a heart can only lead to a broken heart.

Insight - If God Is For Us...

Saul’s army was ill-equipped compared to the Philistine army. Except for Saul and Jonathan, Saul’s army didn’t even have swords and spears (13:22). In addition, the Philistines had three thousand chariots while the Israelites had none (1 Samuel 13:5).

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March 20

1 Samuel 16–19

David in the Court of Saul

Key Passage: 1 Samuel 16–17

Overview

The rejection of a king after the people’s heart (Saul) sets the stage for choosing a king after God’s heart (David). A young shepherd more suited to the pasture than the palace, David possesses few claims to fame. He is a good marksman with a sling, an excellent lyre player, and the youngest of eight sons from a Bethlehem family. But David’s heart attitude is one of undivided devotion to God— a quality readily visible in the way he dispatches the Philistine giant Goliath and handles Saul’s jealous attacks.

Your Daily Walk

Do you see life from God’s perspective?
Here’s a quick way to find out. Simply answer these three questions honestly:

Do you see a calamity in every opportunity or an opportunity in every calamity?
When confronted with a Goliath-size problem, do you respond, “He’s too big to hit,” or like David, “He’s too big to miss”?
Do you feel that you’ve been put out to pasture, or do you see your present circumstances as proving grounds?

If you chose the second response to each question, then you see life from David’s (and God’s) perspective, the perspective that views one plus God as a majority in any situation, the perspective that enables you to walk with God when you are at peace and when you are pursued.

To sharpen your perspective, spend some extra moments today reading Psalm 139, a page from David’s diary that shows the heart attitude God delights to find.

Insight - David, the King Without a Crown

In 16:13, Samuel anointed David as the second king in Israel’s history. But not until 2 Samuel 5:3 did David assume the reins of leadership over all 12 tribes—a wait of about 15 years. During that interval, God had many important lessons to teach the young king-elect how to shepherd His people.

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March 21

1 Samuel 20–23

David on the Run from Saul

Key Passage: 1 Samuel 20–21

Overview

Today’s section paints a peculiar picture: David, the king-elect of Israel—anointed, approved in battle, and awaiting the inauguration of his reign—is fleeing for his life from the deranged Saul. Saul’s pursuit drives David to take desperate measures, such as eating the forbidden shewbread at Nob and feigning insanity at Gath. But Scripture records that David’s confidence in God never slackens, as his frequent petitions to God for direction and protection testify.

Your Daily Walk

Do you find yourself attracted to great individuals? Do you find something magnetic about a gifted athlete who performs effortlessly on the playing field or a musician who plays an instrument or sings with consummate skill? If so, then you’ve also probably felt a sense of defeat and frustration, for you knew you could never be like the great individual you so admire.

David was a great man of God in the truest sense of the word. He excelled as a warrior, writer, administrator, and musician. Perhaps you wish your life could be like his. But that isn’t possible, is it?

When the Bible paints a picture of a believer, it paints blemishes. Victory and defeat, joys and heartaches, faith, and faithlessness, are all there, so you can identify with David. The same relationship he learned to experience with God day by day, you can experience.

As believers forgiven by God’s grace, we never stop learning and growing. How about you? Are you mired in an unfortunate situation as David was? Then, learn from it and move on. Get back in stride with God. Pick a quality you admire from David’s life and work on it in your own life today.

Insight - Psalms Written in the Crucible of Experience

The Psalms are songs of worship and praise, written by David and others as emotional responses to crisis experiences. Some of David’s most moving psalms were written during Saul’s murderous pursuit. For an inside look, read Psalms 34, 52, 54, 57, 142.

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March 22/23

1 Samuel 24–26

David’s Mercy Toward Saul

Key Passage: 1 Samuel 24

Overview

After a brief delay in dealing with a Philistine threat, Saul returns to pursue David. Saul’s renewed zeal nearly pays off as (unknowingly) he traps David and his men in a cave. Then, miraculously, the tables are turned as David stands poised over King Saul with the power of life and death in his hand. And though vengeance is within his reach, David refuses to end the life of God’s anointed. Again, in chapter 26, the scene is repeated, this time in the Wilderness of Ziph. Once again, David must make a choice. Once again, David resists the temptation to assume God’s role by prematurely ending Saul’s life.

Your Daily Walk

Picture the tall, youthful figure of David standing over King Saul, who is finally at his mercy. What thoughts must David be wrestling with? Hatred for his mistreatment? Pity for the demented king? The exhilaration that, at last, his moment of revenge has come? No, there is no hint of animosity or vengeance. Instead, David knew that his own life belonged to God. David’s only desire is that his own life be spared until God fulfills His promise.

Are you waiting for a chance to avenge a wrong suffered? God wants to replace that spirit of bitterness with a spirit of love and forgiveness. But, as in David’s case, the choice is yours. Are you willing? Then let Ephesians 4:31-32 show you the way.

Insight - Rest in Peace, Old Testament Style

You may have seen old gravestones marked with the letters “R.I.P.”— Rest In Peace. The Old Testament analogy is found in 1 Samuel 25:29 (KJV)—“Bound in the Bundle of Life.” This saying is often applied to life beyond the grave, and the first letter of each Hebrew word is found on virtually every Jewish tombstone. The phrase is taken from the custom of binding up valuables in a bundle or sack to prevent them from being damaged or lost (Genesis 42:35).

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March 24

1 Samuel 27–31

Saul’s Downfall

Key Passage: 1 Samuel 27–28, 31

Overview

After months of running for his life, David concludes that leaving Israel entirely is the only way to escape Saul’s relentless pursuit. By convincing the Philistines he is a true defector, David is given the city of Ziklag as his base of operations. But instead of aiding the enemy, David and his army methodically destroy Philistine strongholds. Meanwhile, Saul’s desperate attempts to counter the Philistine threat finally lead him to consult with a medium (i.e., a witch) from Endor. Instead of the promise of victory, Saul hears alarming predictions of death and defeat—forecasts that come true the very next day as he and his sons die on the field of battle.

Your Daily Walk

“When the going gets tough, the tough get going!”

That’s a well-known slogan initially describing the grit and determination of a certain branch of the military. But despite the slogan, even a good soldier knows when it is best to get going in the opposite direction.

David was a first-rate soldier. Consider his military accomplishments: he whipped Goliath with one stone, led a rout of the Philistine army, and leveled several Philistine cities while living in Ziklag. If anyone could hold his own against an enemy, it was David. Why then did he decide to run from Saul’s army and hide in Ziklag? Because he knew that sometimes it was wiser to get out than to get tough. Fighting with Saul would have served only to reduce David to Saul’s level of petty jealousy and revenge.

Are you defending your rights against someone who has wronged you? Instead of “fighting it out,” let God fight for you. Meditate today on Psalm 37:1-8: “Do not fret...trust...delight...commit...be still...do not fret.”

Insight - No Middle Ground with a Medium

Saul’s visit with the witch of Endor not only violated God’s Law (Leviticus 19:31), but it also contradicted Saul’s actions in 1 Samuel 28:3, in which he expelled all witches and mediums from Israel.

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2 Samuel

David, the king-elect in 1 Samuel, becomes the king-enthroned in 2 Samuel, ruling first over Judah and then over all Israel. Characterized at first by victory and success, his reign is soon marred by the dual sins of adultery and murder. The aftershocks of unrest rock the kingdom for the rest of his life and beyond. Despite his personal weakness, David remains “a man after [God’s] own heart” (1 Samuel 13:14) because of his repentant attitude and his responsiveness to God’s will.

March 25

2 Samuel 1–4

David’s Divided Nation

Key Passage: 2 Samuel 1: 1–2:7

Overview

The books of 1 and 2 Samuel are a single, continuous story. In 1 Samuel, the mood is one of death and despair; in 2 Samuel, a ray of hope shines through. In 1 Samuel, Saul’s dynasty is destroyed; in 2 Samuel, David’s dynasty is established. But the transition of power is not a simple one. Proper mourning for Saul, the inauguration of the leader, the purging of the former regime’s influence, and the overthrow of rival factions—all must be done before David can rule in peace.

Your Daily Walk

Make a mental list of three candidates for the title “My Least Favorite Person on Earth.” Pick one name that seems to emerge as the prime contender. Now ask yourself this question: “How would I react to the news that [their name] had met a violent death?”

In a sense, David’s prayers had finally been answered. Without raising a finger against God’s anointed, David had finally been vindicated in his claim to the throne of Israel. The man who had tried so long and hard to snuff out his life was now dead. Yet, instead of rejoicing over the misfortunes of Saul, David wept unashamedly at the news. He even composed a beautiful song of testimony as a perpetual memorial to Israel’s first king.

Do you love your enemies? Can you highlight their virtues and strengths—and minimize their faults and failings—without bitterness or envy? That’s what divine love is all about (1 Corinthians 13:4-7). Ask God to give you a heart like David’s. Then, turn your list of least favorite people into a prayer list. It will revolutionize your prayers; it may even turn some of your enemies into friends.

Insight - The Irony of David’s Tears

Deep mourning for Saul (1:11-12) came from the people he had hated and persecuted most severely. Compare this to the weeping of Jesus over the city of Jerusalem just days before its inhabitants would nail Him to a cross (Matthew 23:37-39).

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March 26

2 Samuel 5–7

David’s United Nation

Key Passage: 2 Samuel 5: 1-5; 7: 1-29

Overview

With the death of Ish-bosheth, the people of Israel transferred their allegiance to David as their rightful king. As his first official act, David conquers the Jebusite stronghold of Jerusalem and makes it the nation’s capital. However, something more than political and military reform is necessary. The worship of God must return to its place of primacy. Knowing this, David made plans to bring the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem and build a place for it to reside. In the process, he learns some hard lessons about doing God’s will in God’s way and in God’s timing.

Your Daily Walk

Think carefully about each question in this true/false quiz:

True or False? If God has placed a desire in my heart, then it must be His will for me to accomplish it.
True or False? If my goal is to please and glorify God, then how I go about it is really insignificant.
True or False? Doing God’s will in something other than God’s way cannot truly be God’s will.

David had two ambitions in the early years of his reign: to bring the ark to Jerusalem and to build a house for God there. To accomplish the first, David chose the expedient—rather than the obedient—mode of transportation, costing an unsuspecting man his life. David’s wish to build a majestic temple for God was commendable, but it simply wasn’t God’s plan for David’s life.

It’s wonderful to dream big dreams for God. But be sure those dreams are implemented in God’s way, in God’s timing, and with the people God intends to use.

Insight - Finding the Chink in Jerusalem’s Armor

Jerusalem was ideally suited for defense: Located on a hill with steep slopes on three sides, attackers most easily approached from the north, but strong walls blocked their way. David and his men sneaked through the water shaft from the Gihon spring (located outside the wall) into Jerusalem.

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March 27

2 Samuel 8–10

David’s Expanding Nation

Key Passage: 2 Samuel 8–9

Overview

Once the opposition to his rule has been silenced, David can secure his kingdom against foreign invasion. In quick succession, the Moabites, Syrians, Edomites, and Ammonites fall to David’s troops, causing the neighboring powers to surrender without a fight. Extensive new territory and enormous amounts of tribute are added to David’s kingdom. But David nurses no spirit of revenge, as evidenced in his dealings with Mephibosheth.

Your Daily Walk

Here’s another true/false quiz. According to 8:1-14:

True or False? David defeated the enemies of the Lord.
True or False? The Lord defeated the enemies of David.

To check your answers, reread the passage, circling all the verbs describing David’s actions (“David defeated...subdued...fought...struck down”) and all the verbs describing God’s actions (“The Lord gave David victory wherever he went,” 8:6, 14). Who fought the battle? David did! Who gave the victory? God did! David could not do God’s part, but neither would God do David’s part. It was a cooperative effort from start to finish, with God providing the power and protection and David swinging the sword and smiting the enemy. For David to go out in his strength—or sit idly by and expect the job to get done in God’s strength—would have proven disastrous. But by teaming up with God, David was invincible. The attitudes, “God, You don’t need me,” and “God, I don’t need You,” are twin formulas for disaster.

Check up on your battle plan for today. Then, jot down a challenge you are facing and the strategy you will use to ensure you come out a winner.

Insight - Half Shorn, Fully Shamed (10:4)

Even to this day, cutting off a person’s beard is regarded by Arabs as the height of indignity, comparable to that of flogging or branding. Many would rather die than have their beards shaved off, which shows the severity of the insult to David’s men.

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March 28

2 Samuel 11–14

David’s Adultery and Its Aftermath

Key Passage: 2 Samuel 11–12

Overview

At a time when David should have been on the field of battle, he finds himself instead on the roof of the palace. A casual glance, a lustful thought, an inquiry, and the king of Israel sets in motion a chain of events that culminates in adultery and murder. While David’s sinful acts are followed by heartfelt repentance, the fruit of those acts continues to ripen for years within David’s family in the form of murder, incest, treachery, and open revolt.

Your Daily Walk

Do you use or abuse the authority God has given you?

Scan chapter 11 and circle the word sent every time you discover it, for therein lies the key to David’s downfall.

While it was common practice for the king to send others to do his bidding, such practice was subject to abuse. David “sent Joab” to the battle front (11:1), when David should have accompanied him there. David “sent someone to find out about” Bathsheba (11:3), though he had no business doing so. David “sent messengers to get her” (11:4), though she belonged to another man. David “sent . . . with Uriah” (11:14) that loyal soldier’s death certificate. It is a wonder that when David’s wicked plan was complete, God “sent Nathan to David” (12:1) to uncover the ugly scheme. Using God-given authority for your own convenience may seem expedient now, but in the long run, it will prove bitterly expensive.

List the roles of authority you fill today (e.g., parent, deacon, manager, teacher). Then, turn your list into a prayer project as you ask God to make you a “sanctified sender.”

Insight - The Subtle Slide from Sin to Sin

The leap from a covetous thought (11:2) to the calculated murder of one of his most loyal soldiers would probably have been unthinkable to David. But because one “little” sin relentlessly escalated into others—idleness, selfishness, covetousness, adultery, treachery, murder—the net result was the same.

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March 29

2 Samuel 15–18

Revolt Against David

Key Passage: 2 Samuel 15, 18

Overview

Of all the sons mentioned in the Bible, none is as physically handsome and yet so emotionally and spiritually scarred as Absalom. Of Absalom, Matthew Henry writes, “In his body there was no blemish, but in his mind nothing but wounds and bruises.” Today’s reading describes the fulfillment of Nathan’s prophetic judgment upon David. While his transgression had been done in secret, the shame, dishonor, and murder within his own family circle would be done before all of Israel. But the most tremendous heartache would be Absalom’s attempt to usurp his father’s throne. David’s faith in God and love for his wayward son never diminish, though they are severely tested. Driven from Jerusalem, cursed by his countrymen, and disgraced by his son, David is eventually vindicated and restored, though at tremendous personal and national cost.

Your Daily Walk

Psychologists can probe your past, tell you why your heart is broken, and help you cope with it. They aren’t in the business, however, of fixing broken hearts. But God is. He specializes in reconstructive surgery on shattered lives—taking the pieces of an empty shell and turning them into something beautiful and purposeful and glorifying to Himself. Prodigal children, fractured marriages, splintered homes—they’re His specialty.

Do you have a job for the Mender of broken hearts? His office is always open. No appointment is necessary.

Insight - Diary of a Disgraced Dad

What thoughts must David have been thinking? What emotions must he have felt as he saw his favorite son mocking the kingship and openly disgrace the family name from the palace rooftops? What tears must he have shed in private before God when seeing his own trespasses come to fruition? His thoughts and prayers are written down in his “diary” for you to read in Psalms 3–4, 62–63.

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March 30

2 Samuel 19–20

Unrest and Violence in the Land

Key Passage: 2 Samuel 19

Overview

Overcome with grief for his slain son Absalom, David mourns so loudly and long as to seem ungrateful for those who risked their lives to return him to the throne. This stinging insight, delivered by David’s field marshal, Joab, shakes David from his fit of depression and stirs him to resume the reins of power. However, his homecoming is not a particularly pleasant one. By addressing his own tribe (Judah) and inviting them to restore him as their king (which they readily agree to do), David isolates the other tribes in a national display of jealousy. A revolutionary named Sheba stages an untimely rebellion, and only after it is crushed can David rule a united kingdom.

Your Daily Walk

Yesterday, you read how Absalom ignored Ahithophel's supportive counsel and followed Hushai's intentionally misleading counsel. Today you read how David avoided a mass mutiny of his friends by listening to the wise words of Joab.

Advice is one commodity of which there will never be a shortage. Everyone is quick to give advice. But any counsel is only as good as its source. “Blessed is the man who does not walk in the counsel of the wicked” (Psalm 1:1). There is counsel you should avoid. “Listen to advice and accept instruction, and in the end you will be wise” (Proverbs 19:20). There is counsel you should seek and apply. And how do you tell the difference? “The plans of the Lord stand firm forever, the purposes of his heart through all generations” (Psalm 33:11). Counsel that is true to God and His Word is the kind you should seek and follow.

Take a decision you are facing today, and share it with a godly person from your church or community. Listen carefully to the counsel that’s given. Then do it. God will honor you for it.

Insight - And Speaking of Wise Counselors...

Don’t miss the story of the wise woman of Abel (20:14-22), who saved her hometown from destruction by confronting Joab.

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March 31

2 Samuel 21–24

David’s Last Words and Deeds

Key Passage: 2 Samuel 22; 24:18-25

Overview

Today’s reading covers six topics which, though out of strict chrono- logical order, form an appendix to the main body of 2 Samuel: (1) a severe famine sent in judgment for Saul’s treatment of the Gibeonites; (2) a series of wars with the Philistines; (3) a beautiful psalm of deliverance and praise; (4) a list of David’s mighty men of valor; (5) a sinful census; (6) the severe punishment that followed. The closing paragraph of the book portrays David in his most natural pose: worshiping the Lord in humility.

Your Daily Walk

How do you respond when you have failed God—and you know it? Do you find yourself running to Him or from Him?

Near the end of David’s life, he ordered a census of his troops— a census motivated by pride, not necessity—a census that angered God and forced David to select his own punishment.

In most pagan religions today, the emphasis is on appeasing— rather than approaching—an angry god. But notice David’s reaction after ordering his sinful census. He knew his actions were wrong and he deserved the chastening of the Lord. But he saw more mercy in God than in man. So he responded: “Let us fall into the hands of the Lord, for his mercy is great; but do not let me fall into the hands of men” (24:14). Even in the midst of being disciplined, the arms of the Lord are the safest place to be, and David knew it.

Pain is never pleasant because pain hurts. But there is a pain that comes from your Father in heaven who cares too much to allow you to sin with impunity. Read Hebrews 12:5-11, and thank God for His discipline in your life. It’s a sure sign you are His child.

Insight - From Threshing Floor to Something More

Araunah was known as a Jebusite (24:18), one of the original inhabitants of the city of Jerusalem. Many believe his threshing floor is the rock formation preserved under the Dome of the Rock, on or near the site of Solomon’s temple.

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March 1 - 15, 2025

Joshua

The first of 12 historical books, Joshua provides the link between the Pentateuch and the rest of Israel’s history. It picks up the story of Israel, where Deuteronomy left off, and follows the nation from the wilderness into the promised land. The first half of the book (chapters 1–12) describes Joshua’s victorious seven-year campaign as the Israelite army fulfills God’s command to remove pagan influences. In the second half of the book, God’s 40-year-old promise is fulfilled. Israel has a homeland.

March 1/2

Joshua 1–5

Preparing the People for War

Key Passage: Joshua 1: 1-8, 16–18

Overview

Moses, “the servant of the Lord” (1:1), is dead. In his place stands General Joshua, one of only two adults surviving the 40 years of wandering in the wilderness. Joshua must guide the nation across the flood-swollen Jordan River and into battle against the fortified cities of Canaan—indeed, not an assignment for the fainthearted. Spying out the town of Jericho, crossing the Jordan, circumcising the new generation—each step brings comforting reminders of God’s promise to fight on behalf of His people.

Your Daily Walk

The coach is giving his pre-game pep talk to the local football team. The opposing team looks enormous to the players, obviously outweighing, and no doubt outplaying, them at every position. Somehow, the coach’s encouragement rings hollow: “OK, men, now I want you to go out there and be strong, be courageous, don’t let their size terrify you.” But then an amazing thing happens. The coach, a man of unequaled strength and skill, lays aside his whistle and playbook, dons a jersey, and announces to the team: “I will be your quarterback, and in my strength, we cannot fail. So be strong!"

The opening chapter of Joshua was no mere divine pep talk. Instead, God was providing Joshua with the bedrock assurance he needed to face Canaan's towering giants and fortified strongholds. Humanly speaking, the battle seemed already lost, but from God’s perspective and through His strength, the battle was already won. Since Joshua could face his giant-sized challenge courageously, what is one situation in your life today in which you, too, can draw courage from the promise of Joshua 1:5?

Insight - Joshua, the Renamed General

Joshua’s original name was Hoshea (Numbers 13:8), which means “salvation.” But during the wilderness wanderings, Moses changed his name to Jehoshua, “Jehovah is salvation.” Joshua is a contracted form of Jehoshua and the Hebrew form of the New Testament Greek name Jesus.

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March 3

Joshua 6–8

Central Campaign

Key Passage: Joshua 6: 1–7:5

Overview

The walled fortress of Jericho stands like a taunting giant in the path of the approaching Israelites. There can be no skirting the issue: Jericho must be conquered. But how? The strategy God delivers to Joshua is truly unique and designed to ensure that if the walls fall down, there can be only one explanation—God did it. Joshua leads the people on a daily lap around the city walls, culminating in a seven-lap marathon on the seventh day. At last, comes the moment to shout, and Jericho’s walls turn to rubble. But after victory comes disobedience. Achan steals some of the forbidden spoils, resulting in the defeat of Israel’s army.

Your Daily Walk

Hate is a strong word. And to say that God hates something is even stronger.

Yet the Bible lists many things that God hates: idolatry (Deuteronomy 16:22); wickedness (Psalm 45:7); pride, lying, murder, discord (Proverbs 6:16-19)—in a word, God hates SIN.

Today’s reading explains one reason why God finds sin so abhorrent: it leaves scars on the innocent as well as the guilty. Achan’s sin—seemingly so private and harmless—resulted in 36 lives needlessly lost in battle and an entire nation left in disarray.

Are you tempted to disobey God, concluding, “It’s my life, and I can do with it as I please”? Ask yourself: “What will disobedience cost me personally? How will it affect others around me?” God has the strength for you to be an overcomer (Romans 8:37). Will you turn to Him right now and use that strength?

Insight - Long Odds at Ai

Overconfident from their smashing victory at Jericho, the people urge Joshua to send a token force against Ai (7:3). Joshua agrees, sending only 3,000 soldiers (7:4). But because of Achan’s sin at Jericho, the people “were routed by the men of Ai...The hearts of the people melted” (7:4-5). The lesson is clear: With God on your side, you can’t lose; without Him, you can’t win.

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March 4

Joshua 9–12

Moving South and North

Key Passage: Joshua 9: 1–10: 15

Overview

“Divide and conquer” is a classic strategy for military conquest, and Joshua uses it to perfection. With Jericho and Ai secured, he accomplished Phase One—dividing the land in half, thereby isolating the northern and southern confederacies. Next, he begins a “mopping up” operation in the South and North. But the thrill of victory is tempered by the knowledge of what should have been. The Gibeonites, hearing the astounding fate of Jericho and Ai, trick Joshua into signing a pact of protection, causing the Israelites to defend rather than defeat one of their enemies.

Your Daily Walk

“Dr. Livingstone, I presume?”

Fortunately for Sir Henry Stanley, on that fateful day in 1871, deep in the heart of central Africa, he “presumed” correctly. Many times, though, the presumption can get you into trouble, particularly if it is a presumption about God’s Word.

Yesterday, you read about Achan, a man who presumed that God wouldn’t mind if he stole a few “trinkets” from the crumbling ruins of Jericho—and he paid for it with his life. Today, you read about godly Joshua falling into a presumptuous sin by failing to consult the Lord. The Scriptures make it abundantly clear that presumption can bring serious consequences.

What important decision are you facing today? Don’t presume you can make a wise choice without God’s help. With His Spirit dwelling in you and His Word available to you, He can guide you into a wise course of action—if you let Him.

Insight - Trace the Troops Across Canaan

Understand the full force of these chapters by using the maps in the back of your Bible to follow Israel’s conquest. See if you can locate all the cities mentioned in the book, and try to discover Joshua’s plan of attack. For example, his all-night march from Gilgal to Gibeon covered 20 miles of treacherous terrain, uphill most of the way (10:9).

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March 5

Joshua 13–17

Portions for Five Tribes

Key Passage: Joshua 13: 1-7; 14

Overview

The conquest is complete, and portions of the land are now assigned to the tribes who have fought so valiantly in the strength of the Lord. Reuben, Gad, and half of the tribe of Manasseh, who previously requested land east of the Jordan, now receive their new homesteads. Still full of vigor at the age of 85, Caleb requests and receives Mt. Hebron in Judah’s area as his inheritance—even though it contains giants and walled cities.

Your Daily Walk

Chapter 14 features Caleb; at first glance, he may appear to be a proud, self-reliant soldier. After all, how often do you hear an 85-year-old claim to have the energy of someone half his age? But Caleb wasn’t blowing his own horn. Instead, he was boasting in the Lord: “I followed the Lord my God wholeheartedly...Just as the Lord promised, he has kept me alive for forty-five years” (14:8, 10). He was merely giving credit where credit was due.

Stop right now and brag a little on the Lord. Think of one way God has shown Himself strong on your behalf over the past week, and tell a friend or loved one about it sometime today. Then you’ll be doing what Caleb the soldier (and David the psalmist) loved to do so much: “My soul will boast in the Lord” (Psalm 34:2).

Insight - Cutting Up Canaan for the Tribes (See Map)

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March 6

Joshua 18–21

Portions for Seven Tribes

Key Passage: Joshua 18: 1-10; 21:43-45

Overview

Seven tribes remain to receive their hard-earned “property inheritance.” After ordering a survey of the land, Joshua divided it into seven parcels and distributed it by lot. In addition, six cities of refuge are designated to protect innocent manslayers. The Levites, whose inheritance is the priesthood rather than property, are given 48 cities in which to live. With the tabernacle in place in Shiloh, the task of dividing up the land is complete.

Your Daily Walk

Today’s passage will either interest you or bore you. On the surface, it appears to be little more than a long list of unknown towns, obscure families, and meaningless details. You’ll be tempted to skim the material—and skip the blessing.

But put yourself in Joshua’s sandals for a moment. Imagine America as the promised land. For seven long years, you have been taking stronghold after stronghold to rid the land of its pagan occupants. Then, one morning, trumpets blare forth the news:

The war is over! The land is yours. Victory is complete. It is time to celebrate and divide up the promised land.

You listen breathlessly as Joshua describes the borders of your piece of the promised land. You pinch yourself. After all the years of waiting, God has kept His word!

Does that do anything for your faith and confidence in God’s promises to care for you? If so, write the words of Philippians 4:19 on a card, then sign and date it. Let it remind you today—and every day—that you are taking God at His word.

Insight - Growing Room for the Tribe of Dan

Dan’s allotment was a small territory compressed between the northwestern hills of Judah and the Mediterranean Sea, a portion that proved too small for Dan’s 64,400 families (Numbers 26:42-43). The majority of the tribe migrated north, made war on the inhabitants of Laish, and then settled there (see Judges 18).

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March 7

Joshua 22–24

Joshua’s Last Words

Key Passage: Joshua 24

Overview

In his 100+ years, Joshua seldom saw an uneventful day—and the closing chapters of his life are no exception. Scarcely have the tribes unpacked when civil war threatens to break out. A memorial built by the eastern tribes is misinterpreted as an idol by their western neighbors, and only quick action by Joshua prevents bloodshed. Years later, in the final hours of Joshua’s life, he gathers the nation together and delivers an emotional charge, pleading with them to remain true to the Lord—yet knowing full well they would depart from Him. Joshua concludes with a ringing ultimatum: “Choose . . . this day whom you will serve” (Joshua 24:15).

Your Daily Walk

When a man lies on his deathbed, you can be sure he won’t fritter away those precious moments in small talk. His every word will be fraught with importance. Listen carefully, for he is revealing his innermost thoughts.

Joshua gathered his dwindling strength and immediately appealed to Israel for a fresh resolve to put away idolatry and serve God alone. After all, God had brought their fathers out of Egypt. It was God who parted the Red Sea and decimated the Egyptian army. It was God who stopped the Jordan, flattened Jericho, and sent the Canaanite armies fleeing. God gave them a land they did not deserve, cities they had not built, and vineyards they did not plant. Is it any wonder Joshua drew an imaginary spiritual line on the ground and declared: “Choose . . . this day whom you will serve”? What keeps you from wholeheartedly committing to serve God? Has something or someone replaced God as the object of your affection? Choose today the one you will serve.

Insight - Joshua’s One Glaring Failure

When Moses died, Joshua was prepared to lead. However, Joshua had no trained successor, and the resulting lack of experienced leadership set the stage for the chaotic period of the judges.

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Judges

The Book of Judges stands in stark contrast to Joshua. Whereas Joshua shines brightly as a book of obedience and victory, Judges is a sad book of disobedience and defeat. It covers a turbulent period of 350 years in which the nation passes through seven cycles of sin: servitude, supplication, salvation, and silence. Thirteen judges—including Deborah, Gideon, and Samson—arise to deliver the people from their oppressors and restore them to a proper relationship with the one true God.

March 8/9

Judges 1–5

Conditions During the Judges

Key Passage: Judges 2:6-23

Overview

Efforts by Judah, Simeon, and the other tribes to purge the land of its pagan inhabitants are not successful. Pockets of godless influence remain—sometimes active, sometimes dormant, but always a source of spiritual stumbling. As Israel sinks into immorality and idolatry, God allows powerful neighboring countries to oppress and enslave the people. Cries of repentance bring God’s hand of deliverance in the form of a judge who throws off the yoke of oppression. Over and over, the cycle repeats itself: sin, servitude, supplication, salvation, silence.

Your Daily Walk

A task half done is as useless as a task that has never begun. The skydiver who almost pulls the ripcord in time, the architect whose bridge almost spans the mighty Mississippi, and the chef who almost bakes the cake long enough—each experiences the agony of an unfinished task. Good intentions and careful workmanship count little if the task is never completed.

Over the Book of Joshua could be inscribed, “They almost finished the job.” Tragically, Joshua's conquests gave way to complacency in Judges. God demanded complete extermination of Canaan’s false worship; Israel settled instead for tolerance and, in the process, fell into sin and forfeited God’s fullest blessing. What area of your Christian life needs “follow through” today?

Don’t let incomplete obedience prevent you from fully enjoying God’s presence and power. Meditate on Psalm 1:1 and notice the blessing God promises for those who don’t walk, stand, or sit where they shouldn’t.

Insight - How Not to Obey a Command

Under Moses, the people were given three commands when they entered the land (Deuteronomy 7:1-5): (1) destroy all the inhabitants of Canaan; (2) avoid intermarriage with pagan neighboring countries; and (3) shun false gods. Compare Judges 1:27-36, 2:11-13, and 3:5-7 to see how obedient they were.

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March 10

Judges 6–8

Gideon, Conqueror of Midian

Key Passage: Judges 7

Overview

After briefly describing the lives of five minor judges, the narrative now focuses on Gideon, God’s instrument of salvation against Midian. Gideon is introduced in a way that is both humorous and pathetic: cowering in a winepress as he threshes out a handful of wheat, trying to escape the notice of the Midianite oppressors. But God takes that unlikely candidate for greatness, confirms His will through the twin miracles of the wet and dry fleece, equips Gideon’s army with trumpets, pitchers, and torches, and sends him out to rout the Midianites—without a single weapon.

Your Daily Walk

True or False: God never changes.
True or False: God’s methods never change.

If you said the first statement is true, you are right. “[He] does not change like shifting shadows” (James 1:17). His character is immutable—unchanging. He is “the same yesterday and today and forever” (Hebrews 13:8). But what about His methods? They are as unpredictable as the weather. Warfare takes on a new perspective when the God of Israel is fighting on your side. How do you conquer an enormous army? Man’s method: get a bigger army. God’s method: get rid of most of your army, “arm” the rest like children at play, and have them stand still.

God’s methods are infinite in their variety, but His goal is always the same: to bring about victory so that there can only be one explanation—God did it! Examine your life and the life of your family. Do you see evidence that this principle just might be the key to understanding what is happening in your life—and in theirs?

Insight - A Mighty Victory at a Memorable Rock (7:25)

Gideon’s band of 300 men routed a Midianite army of 135,000 (8:10). In God’s strength, they enjoyed victory against odds of 450 to 1—so striking that later an Old Testament prophet would refer to it twice in his book. Can you name the prophet? (Hint: The references in his book are 9:4 and 10:26.)

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March 11

Judges 9–12

A King and Six Judges in Israel

Key Passage: Judges 9: 1-6, 50–57; 11: 1-6, 29–40

Overview

In a day when “everyone did as he saw fit” (21:25), it is not surprising to find ambition, jealousy, and brutality. Abimelech, son of the godly Gideon, sees his father turn down the opportunity to become king. But unlike his father, the son will not be denied. He usurps control of the nation, murders 69 of his 70 brothers, and rules for three terrifying years before his life is brought to an end by a divinely guided millstone. By contrast, another of Israel’s judges, Jephthah, overcomes a horrible family background to become a zealous commander.

Your Daily Walk

“Heritage—something you will spend your life trying either to live up to or to live down.”

There are many areas of your life over which you have no control: your gender and height, the color of your eyes, the wealthiness of your parents. All that is part of your heritage from birth. In most cases, you can do little to change it.

But while you had no vote in the matter of your ancestors, you have much to say regarding their descendants because you are one of them. Were you born into a godly family? Then, be careful. So was Abimelech. Were you born into a broken home or under regrettable circumstances? Then take heart. So was Jephthah, and God used him mightily. Your heritage is neither an excuse to hide behind nor a guarantee of future godliness. But good or bad, it can bring great glory to God if you allow Him to make it a springboard rather than a millstone in your life.

If you feel your past has hindered your service to God, ask Him to give you opportunities that glorify Him with your future.

Insight - Unusual Deaths in the Bible

Abimelech is not the only Bible character who died an unusual death (9:52-54). Can you recall who died

from a “splitting headache”? (Judges 4:17-21)
because of a backward glance? (Genesis 19:26)
on a mountaintop while old but still vigorous? (Deuteronomy 34:1-7)

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March 12

Judges 13–16

Samson, Conqueror of Philistia

Key Passage: Judges 13, 16

Overview

Samson’s life resembles a fairy tale in reverse. From birth, he is blessed with godly parents, favor from the Lord, supernatural strength, and the acclaim of his countrymen. But by the end of his life, he is blind, impoverished, and performing the humiliating duty of a beast of burden. Equipped for the task of delivering Israel from Philistine oppression, Samson instead spends much of his life violating his Nazirite vow and compromising his calling. Only rarely does his performance live up to his potential. But God gives him one last portion of power, and by his death, Samson destroys more Philistines than he did during his entire lifetime.

Your Daily Walk

What is the first thing that comes to mind when you hear the word stewardship? If your thoughts naturally turn to money, then you’re normal. But is God concerned only about you being a good steward of your material wealth? No, it goes way beyond that.

Jesus told His disciples, “From everyone who has been given much, much will be demanded” (Luke 12:48). Certainly, that includes the treasure God has entrusted to you. But what about your time and talents?

Samson had so much—yet used it so selfishly. What about the special abilities God has given you? Are you using them or abusing them? Talk to your pastor about a talent that needs to be put to use in the Savior’s service. Then, look for an opportunity to use it.

Insight - Samson, A Mirror of Israel

Samson’s life of the tragic hero epitomizes the nation of Israel during the time of the judges. Both began with heroic triumphs over numerous enemies. Both were consecrated to the Lord and given special power. Moreover, while Samson disobeyed God in desiring to marry a foreigner of dubious reputation, Israel similarly sold herself to foreign gods. For both Samson and Israel, these actions led to destruction.

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The Cycle of Judges

As you read through Judges, notice how the nation of Israel moves through the same five-step cycle a total of seven times: SIN brings SERVITUDE; Israel cries out to God in SUPPLICATION; God sends SALVATION in the form of a judge; there is a period of SILENCE...until the next SIN begins the cycle again.

March 13

Judges 17–21

Idolatry and Immorality

Key Passage: Judges 17, 21

Overview

Today’s section is an appendix to the first 16 chapters of Judges. Chronologically, it fits after chapter 3, but the writer has placed it here intentionally as a fitting climax to the book. The people are building their idols of wood and metal, devising their systems of worship, and even hiring Levites to serve as priests over their phony religions. Morally the nation is at such a low ebb that rape and homosexuality scarcely cause an eye to blink. And when Israel’s national conscience is finally pricked by a shocking “telegram” sent to the 12 tribes, the response is brutal outrage, resulting in the near extinction of the tribe of Benjamin.

Your Daily Walk

Assume for a moment that you are a doctor. Write in the margin the first five vital signs you would check to determine if a patient is sick or healthy. Now, imagine that you are a spiritual doctor. What five “vital signs” would you check to determine if your nation is spiritually sick or healthy?

The lesson of Judges is clear. People left to do what seems right in their own eyes will end up doing what is wrong in God’s eyes—gross idolatry, immorality, brutality, and injustice. When God’s objective standard of right and wrong is discarded, people will not only hit bottom morally—they will break clean through.

You have the privilege of making your voice heard for God and for good through emails, phone calls, and even letters to policy-makers at all levels of government. Educate yourself about the spiritual sickness in our nation, then take 10 minutes today to write and pray.

Insight - The 1,100-Shekel Question

In 17:2, Micah confesses to the theft of 1,100 pieces (i.e., shekels) of silver—a total of nearly 30 pounds of the precious metal. Elsewhere in the Book of Judges, that exact figure becomes prominent again. Can you remember who else paid out that much money? And to whom? And for what?

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March 14

Ruth 1–4

Ruth: An Old Testament Love Story

Key Passage: Ruth 1, 4

Overview

Yesterday, you read five of the darkest chapters in all of Scripture; today, you’re reading four of the brightest. The remarkable thing to remember is that the events described in both portions occur at approximately the same time. The Book of Ruth is a cameo story of love, devotion, and redemption set in the black context of the era of the judges. It is the story of a Moabite woman willing to forsake her pagan heritage to cling to the God of Israel and His people. Because of her faithfulness, God rewards her by giving her a new husband (Boaz), a baby son (Obed), and a privileged position in the lineage of Christ (she is the great-grandmother of King David).

Your Daily Walk

After reading Ruth’s four-chapter love story, turn to Hebrews 11:6. The words will have a familiar ring, but don’t slide over them casually. Do I genuinely believe God rewards those who diligently seek Him?

Think back over the difficult decisions that confronted Ruth: staying in her homeland of Moab where she was known and loved, or moving to Israel where she was largely unknown and unloved; starting a new home of her own, or living with her bereaved mother-in-law; worshiping the familiar gods of Moab, or worshiping the true God of Israel. As she diligently sought to walk with God in a godless nation, Ruth learned firsthand that God rewards God-seekers.

Are you struggling with some misfortune today? Take heart from Ruth’s example. Diligently seek God’s will and His ways. If they are believers, ask your in-laws (if you have some) to join you in prayer about the difficulties you are facing.

Insight - Typecasting in the Book of Ruth

Notice how the characters’ names foreshadow the action in the Book of Ruth: Naomi, “pleasant one”; Elimelech, “my God is king”; Mahlon, “sick”; Chilion, “pining”; Orpah, “stubbornness”; Ruth, “friendship”; Boaz, “in him is strength.”

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1 Samuel

Following the destructive period of the judges, Samuel—prophet and king-maker—is called by God to rebuild Israel spiritually and politically. In time, he anoints Saul as Israel’s first king. But Saul soon proves unable to rule even his own heart. Samuel anoints the young David to take Saul’s place, which causes a fierce rivalry resulting in David’s flight into the wilderness to escape the murderously jealous king. The book ends with the death of Saul, clearing the way for David’s glorious reign.

March 15/16

1 Samuel 1–3

Samuel’s Call and Childhood

Key Passage: 1 Samuel 1: 1-20; 3: 1-21

Overview

Your Daily Walk

Insight - A Four-Question Quiz (with Only One Answer!)

Who was the last judge in Israel?
Who was the first prophet in Israel after Moses?
Who anointed the first two kings in Israel?
Who was the only man in the Old Testament to have two books of the Bible named after him?

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February 16-28, 2025

February 15/16

Numbers 17–20

Dying in the Wilderness

Key Passage: Key Passage: Numbers 20: 1-13

Overview

Throughout their wilderness wanderings, the children of Israel are reminded of two things: death and hope. Death as the result of their unbelief at Kadeshbarnea, and hope in the promise that God would still give His people a land of their own. God’s authority continues to rest with Moses and Aaron, as demonstrated in the miracle of Aaron’s budding rod. And the priests and Levites are still God’s chosen servants to lead the nation in corporate worship. But death becomes the constant companion of the Israelites on their march: death in the sacrifices, death of the red cow for purification, and the death of the high priest Aaron.

Your Daily Walk

Find a hammer, nail, and piece of wood. Drive the nail halfway into the wood, then remove it carefully. What do you have left? (To make this a truly memorable experience, drive the nail into your front door or perhaps your favorite piece of furniture.)

That illustration provides a parable of the permanent results of sin. Once confessed, we receive God’s complete forgiveness (1 John 1:9)— like removing the nail from the piece of wood. But you will not be able to erase entirely the scars that sin leaves behind.

Are you, like Moses, tempted to “strike a rock” when God has told you to “speak softly”? Weigh the consequences ahead of time. Christ not only died so that sin might be forgiven, but He died so that sin might be avoided. Thank Him for a scar or a nail hole you’ll never have to carry because you were willing to say no to sin and yes to Him.

Insight - Cow in the Old, Savior in the New

Chapter 19 describes God’s provision for the people’s uncleanness by using water mingled with the ashes of a red cow. This curious rite becomes more apparent in the light of Hebrews 9:11-14 as a foreshadowing of Jesus. Just as the ashes of the sin offering had a purifying effect when applied by water, so Jesus’ offering for sin purifies everyone to whom it is applied by His Spirit.

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February 17

Numbers 21–25

The Bronze Snake and Brash Seer

Key Passage: Numbers 21–22

Overview

As the Israelites march to Canaan, they meet and defeat three enemies: the Canaanites, Amorites, and Bashanites. But on the heels of victory, they suffer defeat at the hands of a persistent foe: grumbling. Because of the people’s constant complaining, God sends fiery snakes to chasten His rebellious nation. The threat of Israel’s advance prompts the neighboring pagan nations to hire the prophet Balaam to bring down a curse upon God’s people. But instead of a curse, Balaam delivers a sweeping witness to the glorious future of Yahweh’s nation. What Balaam could not do with his voice, however, is accomplished by his evil influence, as the Israelites give in to idolatry and mixed marriage.

Your Daily Walk

Find a small piece of sandpaper and tuck it in your pocket or purse. Then, read the next few paragraphs thoughtfully and prayerfully.

In chapter 21, the nation of Israel conquered three national powers. Smashing victories! Stunning triumphs! But for some of the people, it wasn’t enough. After all, they were still on the wrong side of the Jordan and didn’t possess even a spadeful of the Promised Land. Their impatience led to criticism, and criticism to fiery judgment.

One key to consistency in the Christian life is to simply give God time to work. Rough edges take time to smooth. Growth to maturity never occurs overnight. But each day can be a step in the right direction.

Is God using a little sandpaper on your life right now? How can you cooperate with, rather than oppose, the work of the Master Carpenter?

Insight - Jesus and Numbers—They Go Together!

Look up the following verses in Numbers to discover how they provide a preview of Jesus centuries before His birth:

Snake of bronze (21:4-9; John 3:14)
Water from rocks (20:11; 1 Corinthians 10:4)
Manna (11:7-9; John 6:31-33)

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February 18

Numbers 26–30

Second Census

Key Passage: Numbers 26:52-56; 27:18-23

Overview

Now that the journey is virtually over, it is time for a second census to assess Israel’s military strength and apportion the soon-to-be conquered territory of Canaan. In addition, it is time to appoint Moses’ successor—the one who will lead the people in their conquest. God’s choice is Joshua, one of only two generation members who left Egypt to survive the wilderness wanderings and enter the Promised Land. Under Joshua’s leadership, the nation will enjoy military victory and spiritual vitality as they obey God’s commands and fulfill their holy obligations.

Your Daily Walk

After multiplying from a family of 70 to a nation of 600,000 fighting men in the space of about 400 years, Israel declined in population during the next 40 years. In part, the lack of growth was because of the numerous judgments God sent to discipline Israel’s disobedience: for example, 14,700 dead after Korah’s rebellion (16:49); 24,000 dead after following Balaam’s teaching (25:9).

Is God enlarging or shrinking your sphere of influence? Jabez, an obscure Old Testament figure, prayed in 1 Chronicles 4:10: “ ‘Oh, that you would bless me and enlarge my territory! Let your hand be with me and keep me from harm so that I will be free from pain.’ And God granted his request.” God delights in blessing His obedient children. Talk to Him today about an “expanded border” with which you want to be entrusted.

Insight - Tallying Up the Second Census by Tribes

Can you add up these numbers and find the grand total?

Reuben - 46,500
Simeon - 59,300
Gad - 45,650
Judah - 74,600
5. Issachar - 54,400
Zebulun - 57,400
Ephraim - 40,500
Manasseh - 32,200
Benjamin 35,400
Dan - 62,700
Asher - 41,500
Naphtali - 53,400

What is the grand total?

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February 19

Numbers 31–33

Preparing to Possess the Land

Key Passage: Numbers 33

Overview

During the final days of his life, Moses is active in at least three roles: commander-in-chief of Israel’s army, administrator of the nation’s internal affairs, and travel guide bringing the people to the plains of Moab. The Israelite army, using only a token force of troops, exterminates Midian for its idolatrous influence. Later, Moses had to deal with the request of the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and Manasseh that they be allowed to settle east of Jordan. The section closes with a review of the travel route from Egypt to Moab.

Your Daily Walk

Numbers 33 is both one of the darkest and one of the brightest chapters in the Bible. It is a dark chapter because it chronicles the journey from Egypt to Moab—a journey that should have taken just a few weeks but consumed four decades plus the lives of an entire generation.

But the picture is not all dark, for chapter 33 also portrays the nation's movements under God's watchful eye. Guided through the barren wilderness, provided with manna from heaven, and protected from marauding bands, the people experienced God’s tender care daily, even as they felt the sting of His discipline.

Christian, do you view God’s discipline in your life as “pain with a purpose”? God loves us too much to allow disobedience to go unpunished. Having read chapter 33, write these words in the margin of your Bible: “A chapter that should have read differently.”

A chapter is being written in your life today. How will it read? Learn a lesson from Israel’s mistake: Take God at His word.

Insight - Victory Without Casualty

Chapter 31 describes the Midianites' extermination—a command God delivered earlier (25:16-17). This most remarkable confrontation would prove to be Moses’ last military battle. Twelve thousand Israelite troops engaged an innumerable host of Midianites. When the battle was over, and the Israelites assembled to determine their losses, not a single man was missing—a miraculous case of divine protection!

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February 20

Numbers 34–36

Entering the Land

Key Passage:Numbers 34: 1-15

Overview

The Book of Numbers closes with a list of the geographic boundaries of the Promised Land and the names of those who will apportion the land to the nine-and-a-half tribes still awaiting the inheritance. Since the Levites are allotted no land, they are given 48 cities scattered throughout Canaan. Laws are established to provide for justice in cases of manslaughter and protect the inheritance of families with no surviving male heir.

Your Daily Walk

You cannot enjoy what you do not possess. God had promised to give His people a great land. You’ll find the description of its borders in chapter 34. It extended as far north as Mount Hor and Hamath, south as Kadesh-Barnea and the Wadi of Egypt, and east as the Jordan River. Sadly, Israel would seldom enjoy the full extent of these promised boundaries. Only briefly in the reigns of David and Solomon would the nation encompass that much territory.

Was God’s promise no good? Or was there something else that kept the people from enjoying the full blessing God intended? Every promise has two parts: the promise itself and the possession of that promise by the person for whom it is intended. God told His nation repeatedly, “Go in and possess the land. It’s all yours!” But because of unbelief and indifference, the people settled for God’s second best. They could not enjoy what they did not possess.

Look back through the sections you’ve already read. Is there a promise you’ve yet to possess—a blessing from God you’ve yet to stake your claim to? What are you waiting for?

Insight - Obscure Names, Outstanding Truths

Of those selected by God to allot the land (34:16-29), only Caleb is familiar. But consider the names of some of the others: Shemuel, “name of God”; Elidad, “God has loved”; Hanniel, “favor of God”; Elizaphan, “my God protects”; Paltiel, “God is my deliverance”; Pedahel, “God has redeemed.” Names can carry timeless truths, can’t they?

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Deuteronomy

Deuteronomy addresses the new generation destined to possess the land of promise—the survivors of the 40-year wilderness wandering. Like Leviticus, Deuteronomy contains much legal detail, but its emphasis is on laymen rather than priests and sacrifices. In his three farewell sermons that comprise the book, Moses stresses both the importance of obedience if the people are to learn from their predecessors and the faithfulness of God who “brought us out from there to...give us the land that he promised on oath to our forefathers” (6:23).

February 21

Deuteronomy 1–4

Reviewing the Wanderings

Key Passage: Deuteronomy 1, 4

Overview

Deuteronomy opens with the first of Moses’ three sermons—a review of the nation’s history, with particular emphasis on God’s dealings with His people. Moses recalls Israel’s failure to claim the land because of the people’s unbelief and the 40 years of judgment that followed. He reviews Israel’s history for the benefit of the new generation, which has already shown some distressing similarities to their parents. Finally, he reminds them of the primary lesson from Israel’s history: Obedience brings blessing; rebellion brings ruin.

Your Daily Walk

Have you read a 500-page novel that should have been a short story or heard a speaker stretch a five-minute talk into 45 minutes? If so, you know how irritating it can be to drag out a task longer than necessary.

God’s plan for Israel’s conquest of Canaan was straightforward: a short march from Kadesh-Barnea, a series of faith-inspired battles, and total victory. But Israel took God’s simple plan and, because of disobedience, turned an 11-day trip (1:2) into a 40-year tragedy. Someone has said that the Israelites were slow travelers because they were slow learners. It took them 40 years to learn a lesson they should have mastered in less than two weeks.

Has God been trying to teach you a lesson in recent days that you’ve been resisting? Or do you have a task you need to do, but you’ve been putting it off, dragging it out because of a lack of faith or motivation? On an index card, write one thing you know God wants you to do today and carry it as a reminder of your commitment to the task. When God says “March!” make short work of it.

Insight - King Size...in Every Sense of the Word

Og, king of Bashan—whom the Israelites defeated and killed (Numbers 21:33-35)—was the last of a race of people called Rephaim (Deuteronomy 3:11). Jewish tradition describes Og as a physical giant, a fact seemingly verified by the biblical record which states that his bed was 13.5 feet long by 6 feet wide.

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February 22

Deuteronomy 5–7

Recalling God’s Promises

Key Passage: Deuteronomy 5: 1-21; 6: 1-9

Overview

Moses’ second sermon (which extends through chapter 26) contains many of the same commands previously received at Mount Sinai. He starts with the basics, the Ten Commandments, and then urges the parents to teach these precepts faithfully to their children. Moses’ request is urgent. The Promised Land remains to be conquered and enjoyed. God is looking for a generation of obedient people that He can lead in victory and thereby fulfill His longstanding promise.

Your Daily Walk

“WANTED—Energetic young couple for demanding assignment. Must have boundless reserves of patience, stamina, and optimism. Must be able to function reasonably well on three hours of sleep, diagnose childhood ailments, and read the same book 27 times without appearing bored. Together, they must be skilled as nurses, counselors, teachers, and taxi drivers. Full-time position. No paid vacations. Salary not commensurate with experience. Those applying will be screened to determine their sanity.”

In case you haven’t guessed, the “Position Available” is for parents. And what greater challenge for a parent is there than to communicate God’s timeless truth to a tender young life? Fortunately, God has a word of counsel just for you. You’ll find it in 6:6-7—the key to passing on the vitality of your faith. It’s not lecturing or giving your child good books to read, but taking advantage of the teachable moments in the daily classroom, such as mealtime, playtime, and bedtime. Look for a teachable moment in your child’s life today.

Then seize it and use it for eternity. You’ll both be glad you did.

Insight - Putting the Law in a Box

The command to put the law “as symbols on your hands and bind them on your foreheads” (Deuteronomy 6:8) was taken literally by pious Jews who, even to this day, attach small boxes containing portions of Scripture to their foreheads and arms. How much of God’s Word do you carry everywhere you go?

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February 23

Deuteronomy 8–11

Warnings for a New Generation

Key Passage: Deuteronomy 8: 1-20; 10: 12-13

Overview

Moses again takes the Israelites back into their national history to illustrate that God is faithful to His word. He loves to bless His people, as demonstrated during the wilderness wanderings. For 40 years, God prevented clothes from wearing out while faithfully providing life-sustaining manna. He constantly promised His people an even greater blessing once they entered the land. But the incident of the golden calf was a painful reminder that disobedience brings swift punishment.

Your Daily Walk

Are you a detail-oriented person? Here’s a little quiz to see how observant you are:

How many light bulbs are there in your bedroom?
How many buttons are on the outfit you are wearing? (No peeking allowed!)
How many miles (to the nearest 100) are on the odometer of your car?

Those may seem like insignificant details—and they are. But when it comes to the commandments of God, there is no such thing as an unimportant detail. Look at these verses from today’s section: “Be careful to follow every command I am giving you” (8:1). “Remember how the Lord your God led you all the way in the desert these forty years” (8:2). “Man does not live on bread alone but on every word that comes from the mouth of the Lord” (8:3).

Pick a command from today’s reading, and try to write down ten observations about it. Then, once you have pondered the command, practice it. It’s a lifestyle that pleases God (10:12-13).

Insight - Taking Credit Where Credit Isn’t Due

In 8:10-20, Moses warned the people that when they occupied and prospered in Canaan, they would be tempted to take the credit, concluding that “my power and the strength of my hands have produced this wealth for me” (8:17). But Moses offered a quick cure for such misguided pride. Can you spot it in 9:6-24?

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February 24

Deuteronomy 12–16

Ceremonial Laws in the Land

Key Passage: Deuteronomy 13:6-10; 14:22–15: 11

Overview

In chapter 12, Moses moves from the broad principles of the Ten Commandments to the more detailed regulations that will govern the daily conduct of God’s people in the Promised Land. Religious life must be characterized by intolerance of idolatrous influences, strict attention to the sanctity of life, and careful personal hygiene. Every seventh year will bring the forgiveness of debts, and three yearly feasts will commemorate essential events in the nation’s history.

Your Daily Walk

There is something money can’t buy and it’s called poverty. Poverty is nothing new, for “there will always be poor people in the land” (15:11). But God does not see it as a hopeless situation. A divine plan for poverty relief is recorded in today’s section— a plan that, if followed, might make government poverty programs obsolete.

Forgive all debts every seven years.
Faithfully observe all of God’s commands.
Freely give to assist those in need.

The first part of this three-point program could be legislated, but the last two require voluntary compliance and a proper heart attitude. If the people of Israel would do this, God told them: “You will lend to many nations but will borrow from none. You will rule over many nations, but none will rule over you” (15:6). Try God’s “Poverty Program” on a friend in need, and watch what happens. After all, there’s something else money can’t buy—Christian compassion.

Insight - Murder Without a Weapon

Chapter 13 describes how grave an offense it was for one person to persuade another to disobey God or turn to false idols. Such a person was to be put to death immediately, with the first stone being thrown by the one in danger of being persuaded, even if that person was a near relative (13:6-10). The offender was to be treated as a murderer. Has God’s opinion changed about the seriousness of such a sin today? Read Mark 9:42.

THE BOOK OF TRANSITION
Deuteronomy

The Book of Deuteronomy acts as a bridge between the books of Numbers and Joshua.

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February 25

Deuteronomy 17–20

Civil Laws in the Land

Key Passage: Deuteronomy 18:9-22

Overview

In addition to the laws regulating national worship, Moses also delivers civil laws for governing the nation's internal affairs. Holiness should not be practiced in the tabernacle only. Justice, truthfulness, and humane behavior must characterize all the nation’s dealings. Moses anticipates three situations that are sure to arise once the people are in the Promised Land: (1) the desire to crown a king, (2) the need to examine a prophet’s credentials to determine if he speaks for God, and (3) the need for a refuge to protect those who have committed manslaughter unintentionally.

Your Daily Walk

When was the last time you had a brush with the occult? Before you lightly pass off that question, consider the pagan activities that the Israelites were strictly forbidden to practice: magic spells, witchcraft, interpreting omens, and consulting with spirits. Now compare that list with some of the seemingly harmless activities Christians sometimes engage in today:

reading books or viewing movies dealing with sorcery
foretelling the future using cards, stars, or Ouija boards
planning the day’s activities based on a horoscope

Are you dabbling with the very things God has told you to despise? God told His people: “Anyone who does these things is detestable to the Lord” (18:12). Those who belong to God have no business trafficking in the things of Satan. Do a life checkup today for any innocent-looking forms of the occult, and deal with them. God deserves and expects your full devotion.

Insight - “Give Me a King or Give Me Death”

Because of Israel’s desire to be like the neighboring countries with kings, God granted her an earthly kingship, beginning with Saul. Even so, Yahweh’s kings were radically different from other kings. Israel’s king was a fellow servant of the covenant (17:15) and had to obey it (17:18-19). The king was the ultimate authority in other countries; in Israel, Yahweh was the ultimate authority.

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February 26

Deuteronomy 21–26

Social Laws in the Land

Key Passage: Deuteronomy 23: 1-8; 26: 16-19

Overview

Today’s reading is extended, but it contains fascinating insights into some “what if” questions that will no doubt arise once the people are in the land. Moses covers such topics as how to purify the land from an unsolved murder, how to administer capital punishment, who is eligible for membership in the congregation and who is excluded, how to avoid the extinction of a family name, and when and how money may be loaned for interest. Such regulations are essential if the people of God are to live in peace and purity in the Promised Land.

Your Daily Walk

Is God concerned about things like cruelty to animals and the preservation of the species? How about accurate scales at the meat market and protection from loan sharks?

All of the above and more are discussed in today’s reading. At first, you may have thought you’d stumbled across a disjointed collection of do’s and don’ts. But God is interested in every detail of life.

Whatever affects His people concerns Him. His love and compassion extend even to the treatment of animals: “Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain” (25:4). “If you come across a bird’s nest...and the mother is sitting on the young or on the eggs, do not take the mother with the young” (22:6), thus preserving the species.

Aren’t you glad the God who created and sustains nature is also the God who created and sustains you? Think about three other evidences of God’s care from today’s reading. Then read Matthew 6:25-34. The God who looks after wildflowers and birds is looking after you.

Insight - The 41st Blow Is a No-No

Chapter 25 describes corporal punishment’s place in the life of the nation. It was never to be used to extract a confession and was only to be applied after the suspect was found guilty. Even in punishment, the dignity of the individual was to be preserved. The Jews kept the letter of the “40-lash limitation” law but not the spirit of it (see 2 Corinthians 11:24).

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February 27

Deuteronomy 27–30

Commitment to the Covenant

Key Passage: Deuteronomy 27–28

Overview

In his final sermon, Moses solemnly tells the people about the blessings and curses accompanying their obedience to God's covenant (or rebellion against it). Obedience will bring prosperity, provision, and protection from God. Disobedience will lead to disaster. The nation may choose for itself which path it will take, but the consequences of its decision are predetermined. Moses wisely counsels them to “choose life” (30:19).

Your Daily Walk

Have you ever been in the awkward position of having to discipline someone else’s child? It usually doesn’t work very well because that child is not yours. There is no parent-child relationship to give your demands for obedience the ring of authority. Discipline works best when relationship precedes requirements.

God’s requirements for Israel are summarized in the phrase: “Obey the Lord your God and follow his commands and decrees” (27:10). On what basis could God require their obedience? Verse 9 supplies the answer: They were His people. He had called their father Abraham centuries before, He had preserved them in Egypt, and He had redeemed them from bondage by the blood of the Passover lamb. Verses 9 and 10 are in direct relationship. Because Israel be- longed to God, she was to obey.

Refresh your walk with God by recalling why He deserves and expects your obedience. He has saved you by His grace (Ephesians 2:8-9), and you are taught to call Him “Father” (Luke 11:2). Think about one thing the fatherhood of God tells you about your relationship with Him, and share it today with your children (or father).

Insight - A Tough Challenge for Any Farmer

The figurative use of “bronze” and “iron” in Deuteronomy 28:23 graphically depicts an extended drought. With the sky above as metallic as bronze and the soil below as hard and impenetrable as iron, cultivation would be impossible.

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February 28

Deuteronomy 31–34

Conclusion of Moses’ Life

Key Passage: Deuteronomy 31, 34

Overview

With Israel ready to cross the Jordan into the Promised Land, Moses’ responsibilities as deliverer and guide are completed. He assigns Joshua to be his successor before giving a last warning to the people to remain true to the covenant. Moses turns his final message into an easily remembered song and teaches it to the people so they, in turn, can pass it on to future generations. After a parting blessing, he climbs Mount Nebo to catch a glimpse of Canaan and then dies in a location known only to God.

Your Daily Walk

Did you ever wish you were someone else? Children at play openly imitate their favorite heroes. Though adults are more subtle, they often try to pattern themselves after a popular personality, a successful executive, or an inspirational leader.

Trying to be someone you’re not is never easy. There is always the danger that you’ll forget who you want to be and accidentally be yourself. From God’s viewpoint, desiring to be like someone else is not only unnecessary, it is potentially harmful. God never asks you to be someone or something you cannot be. When He called Joshua to lead the nation, God did not ask him to be another Moses. Moses and his leadership style were totally unique. For deliverance from Egypt, Moses was the man. However, Joshua was God's choice for military campaigns and conquests in Canaan.

God has a job for you where He can use your talents, gifts, and abilities in distinctive service. Ask Him to show you what it is. Whatever assignment God gives you, don’t try to be a Joshua, a Moses, or anyone else. Just be yourself and let God use you.

Insight - A Spunky Senior Citizen...at Age 120

Moses’ reference to his inability to “cross the Jordan” (31:2) does not mean he was getting feeble from old age (see 34:7). Rather, he had been forbidden earlier by God to enter the Promised Land (Numbers 20:12).

A PROMISE
Worth Claiming

Picture this: You discover you’ve won a two-week vacation in the Caribbean, absolutely free, and all you have to do is claim your prize. Do you wait for the prize to appear? No—you claim it!

You were promised the vacation, but you have to claim it. Now, consider God’s promises to His people. This month, you saw Him guarantee a lush, fruitful home to the Israelites who fled Egypt.

Yet they sadly postponed the blessings of this Promised Land because of their lack of faith. Throughout the Bible, God makes many promises: assurances of provision (Matthew 6:31-34); of an abundant, fulfilling life (John 10:10); of freedom from fear and worry (Deuteronomy 31:8 and Philippians 4:6-7); of love, joy, and peace (Galatians 5:22-23); and much, much more.

But every promise has two as-if aspects: the promise itself and the appropriation of that promise by the person to whom it is given. Like a free trip pledged to us, God’s promises need to be believed in faith so that we can fully benefit from them. Perhaps the most important gift from God that we can claim is the promise of eternal life.

Jesus says: “My sheep listen to my voice...and they follow me. I give them eternal life, and they shall never perish” (John 10:27-28).

Now, that’s a promise worth claiming! Won’t you accept the promise of eternal life through Jesus Christ? All you have to do is confess your sins, accept the living Christ as the Savior and Master of your life, and believe in—lay claim to—your gift of salvation. It’s the beginning of a new life that lasts forever.

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February 1-15, 2025

Leviticus

The instructions of Leviticus, delivered by God to Moses on Mount Sinai, pertain to Israel’s personal and national life. Leviticus, the new nation’s book of worship, derives its name from the tribe of Levi, which was entrusted with the rituals and ceremonies of the people’s approach to God and the physical care of the Tabernacle. Leviticus solves the twin dilemmas of how sinful people can achieve access to God (through animal sacrifices) and maintain fellowship with God (through obedience to His Word).

February 1/2

Leviticus 1–3

Three Voluntary Offerings

Key Passage: Leviticus 1

Overview

Leviticus opens with a description of the five different sacrifices that an Israelite could offer: three for those in fellowship with God (sweet aroma sacrifices) and two for those out of fellowship with God. The sweet aroma offerings were tailored to the person’s ability to give. The burnt offering signified the offerer’s devotion to God; the grain offering pointed to God’s provision in life; and the fellowship offering pictured the thankful worshiper’s fellowship with God.

Your Daily Walk

During a visit to Korea, two American businessmen were highly amused to see a young farmer hitched to a plow guided by his father. Later, they learned that both father and son were Christians who had sold their only ox to provide money for a new church building.

“What a sacrifice!” exclaimed one businessman. “Not really,” replied a missionary accompanying the Americans. “They were sorry they had but one ox to give to the Lord’s work.” On one occasion, Jesus was dining with a Pharisee named Simon when a woman interrupted the dinner in a startling way. Breaking a jar of ointment, she anointed the feet of Jesus with the costly perfume, prompting the Lord to respond: “Her many sins have been forgiven—for she loved much. But he who has been forgiven little loves little” (Luke 7:47).

What is one way you can show your gratitude to God for His great love and forgiveness? Select a 21st-century sacrifice of praise you can offer Him—perhaps a special offering or act of kindness—to say thank You to your heavenly Father who so richly deserves your gratitude.

Insight - Exodus and Leviticus: A Study in Contrasts

Exodus emphasizes:

pardon
God’s approach to humanity
salvation
“Let my people go”

Leviticus emphasizes:

purity
humanity’s approach to God
sanctification
“Be holy, because I am holy”

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February 3

Leviticus 4–7

Two Required Offerings

Key Passage: Leviticus 6

Overview

In addition to the three sweet aroma offerings, God instructs regarding two other sacrifices—both required when sin had interrupted fellowship with Him. The sin offering—which covered sins of uncleanness, neglect, or thoughtlessness—provided restoration for the sinner while reinforcing the seriousness of sin. The restitution offering—which covered sins of injury to God and others—provided compensation for the injured or offended party.

Your Daily Walk

What do a dented fender, a facial scar, and a scratched CD all have in common? (Hint: It has nothing to do with your teenager!) Give up? They are all constant reminders of unpleasant experiences: the fire hydrant that ran into your car, the razor that “gotcha,” and your favorite CD that was ruined.

For the Israelites, there was another collection of reminders: the bleating of a lamb, the smell of fresh blood, the sight of rising smoke. All served to remind them that they were sinners. Every new sin, even an unintentional one, demanded that another animal be slain.

Doesn’t that make you appreciate the death of Jesus Christ for you all the more? The fact that He died to set you free from the endless requirement of sacrifices is indeed a great reason for rejoicing. Remind yourself often today of Christ’s once-for-all-time sacrifice for you, and let that reminder bear the fruit of praise on your lips and in your life.

Insight - Sweet and Sour Offerings

Unlike the other three offerings, neither the sin offering nor the resti- tution offering was a sweet, pleasing fragrance to God because sin is never sweet to God. Those two offerings foreshadow many details of Christ’s sacrificial death on the cross.

The victim was without a spot or blemish.
Sin was transferred from the offerer to the offering.
The one offered died in the sinner’s place.
The sin offering took place outside the camp.

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February 4

Leviticus 8–10

Priestly Orders and Offense

Key Passage: Leviticus 9:23–10:7

Overview

After the sacrifices, the divine requirements for the priests to offer them follow. Moses consecrates Aaron and his four sons to minister in the Tabernacle. Sacrifices and ceremonies occur for seven consecutive days, after which Aaron begins his duties. However, the joyous inaugural week abruptly ends with the disobedience and death of two of Aaron’s sons, which leads to a divine announcement of restrictions upon the priests’ conduct.

Your Daily Walk

Has this ever happened to you? You are late for an appointment and pushing the speed limit. Suddenly, you catch a glimpse of flashing blue lights in your rearview mirror. You watch in numb despair as a police car draws ever closer and finally pulls over...the car next to you! Would that experience change your driving habits (at least for the next few miles)?

One of the reasons God gave the Old Testament was to provide flashing lights to warn of dangerous, sinful situations. Others have learned the hard way, but you don’t have to—if you take their painful examples to heart. Nadab and Abihu, Aaron’s sons, met an untimely death because they took God’s holiness lightly. In a moment of proud disobedience, they offered the wrong kind of fire in the wrong place and paid for that act with their lives.

At the dinner table this evening, read aloud 1 Corinthians 10:11. Then, beginning with the story of Nadab and Abihu, share lessons you have learned from the lives of Old Testament people from whom you or your family can benefit today. After all, you’ll never live long enough to duplicate all the mistakes of others—nor do you have to.

Insight - The High Priest’s Wardrobe—Fit for One

There would be many priests but only one high priest—one who would represent the people before God by entering the Holy of Holies to make atonement. Only the high priest wore the ephod to signify this unique role—a sacred garment of gold, blue, purple, scarlet, and fine-twined linen (Leviticus 8:1-13; see also Exodus 28:4-14).

THE FIVE OFFERINGS:
Snapshots of a Savior

The five offerings of Leviticus 1–7 represent more than just animal sacrifices. They provide a five-dimensional foreshadowing of the perfect Sacrifice, Jesus Christ, who would later abolish the need for animal sacrifices once and for all.

The sweet sacrifices picture the person of Christ—the perfect voluntary Sacrifice with all His merits and perfections. The nonsweet sacrifices depict the work of Christ in bearing the sins and imperfections of human beings as the necessary consequence of God’s righteous demands.

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February 5

Leviticus 11–15

Personal Purity in Daily Life

Key Passage: Leviticus 11:45–47; 13:59; 14:54-57

Overview

Chapters 11–15 give instructions regarding ritual uncleanness caused by animals, birth, leprosy, and regular bodily discharges. Holiness demands a holy lifestyle. Purity is indispensable to worshiping a holy God, though it does impose some restrictions. For the Israelites, this meant dietary laws, temporary quarantines after contact with specifically named substances, and rules regarding normal bodily functions. The word unclean means “ritual unfitness” rather than actual sin. Unfitness occurred in the flesh and made the analogy that one must be made fit, or holy, to enter God’s presence. The word occurs more than 90 times in these chapters, showing that obedience is no small matter to God. In fact, it is paramount.

Your Daily Walk

Commands such as “Wet Paint,” “Keep off the Grass,” “Don’t Feed the Ducks,” or “Speed Limit” seem to whisper in our ears, “I dare you...” But did you ever stop to think why those rules are there? Someone is trying to look out for the best interests of you and others. They know that fresh paint looks better on park benches than on pants; that grass stays prettier when people aren’t trampling it to death; that ducks don’t survive well on a diet of Cheetos; and that gas, cars, and people last longer when driving safely. Such rules are for your own good.

The same was true for Israel’s laws. God gave these instructions for His people’s physical and spiritual protection: no scavenger animals for dinner, no contact with leprous people, and plenty of baths. In today’s passage, look for ways God protected His people through the laws He gave—even through some they couldn’t understand. He has the same desire for you.

Insight - A Holy People, a Horrible Disease

Leprosy was regarded as incurable in the Old Testament. The New Testament often uses it as a picture of sin. Like leprosy, sin requires cleansing,, and God can only forgive sin and heal it.

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February 6

Leviticus 16–17

Holiest Day of the Year

Key Passage: Leviticus 16: 1-22; 17: 11

Overview

The great Day of Atonement, observed each year, was Israel’s most significant act of worship. On that day, the nation gathered to watch expectantly as the high priest entered the Holy of Holies with the blood of atonement to cover the nation's sins for another year. Because blood was the central ingredient in Israel’s national and personal forgiveness, God prohibited its use for any purpose except sacrifice to Him, for “it is the blood that makes atonement for one’s life” (17:11).

Your Daily Walk

Have you ever had to live with a gnawing uncertainty? A recurring illness? An overdue bill? The emotions of facing situations like those are intensely painful.

In Old Testament times, the emotions that charged the air on every Day of Atonement were just as intense. As the high priest cautiously entered the Holy of Holies to atone for the nation's sins, one question was uppermost in everyone’s mind: “Will God pass over our sins for another year?”

The awful reality of the Day of Atonement was this: Sins were never fully cleansed. They were only temporarily covered and sent away on the head of the scapegoat. The debt of sin remained unpaid, like a promissory note deferred from year to year.

Aren’t you glad Jesus ended that uncertainty forever? He paid the long-standing debt of sin in full by nailing it to His cross (Colossians 2:14). When you pay your bills this month, remember the price Jesus paid.

Insight - Covered and Protected for Another Year

The words atonement, appease, and pacify all come from the Hebrew root “to cover,” which appears more than 100 times in the Old Testament. The same root occurs in Genesis 6:14, where Noah is commanded to cover the ark “with pitch inside and out.” Just as the pitch covered the ark and protected its passengers, so the shed blood of the sacrifice stood between sinful humanity and the holy God whose law had been violated.

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February 7

Leviticus 18–20

A Holy People Uniquely His

Key Passage: Leviticus 18: 1-5, 24–30

Overview

In addition to the regulations governing national holiness, God provides Israel with laws governing personal conduct and purity in matters pertaining to the family, the community, and society. Because obedience is central, God requires that violators be punished promptly and in a manner appropriate to the crime committed. God’s strict guidelines for living reflect His desire that His people be holy and uniquely His.

Your Daily Walk

The chapters you read today are not pleasant, for in them, you will discover the depths to which fallen human nature is capable of sinking: incest, child sacrifice, prostitution, bestiality, and homosexuality.

More than 1,400 years later, Paul described human nature in such dismaying words: godlessness, unrighteousness, senseless minds, cravings, sexual impurity, degrading passions, shameless acts, evil, greed, wickedness, envy, murder, quarrels, deceit, and malice (read Romans 1:18-32). These lists look like today’s headlines, for human nature has not changed.

With so many ways to go astray, is it any wonder that God must lay down so many rules for His children to follow before He can turn them loose in pagan Canaan? God desires that His people be transformed by their relationships with Him—not conform to their world. Are you transformed by godliness or conformed to worldliness? (Or are you deformed by trying to be both?) Write down on a strip of paper those areas of your life in which you may be too much of a conformist (activities, personal life, speech). Use that as a bookmark in your Bible to remind you that “living what you read” is the transformation God desires.

Insight - Ten Familiar Commands in an Unfamiliar Place

Last month, you read Exodus 20:1-17, the passage containing the Ten Commandments. But did you know most of the Ten are also contained in Leviticus 19? See how many you can find.

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February 8/9

Leviticus 21–23

Priestly Purity

Key Passage: Leviticus 23

Overview

Ministry to and for a holy people requires a holy priesthood. Because of their high calling, God placed more restrictions on their conduct and privileges. The priests had to be as physically perfect as possible and willing to avoid defilements that were permissible for others. The sacrifices they offered had to be without blemish. They were required to carry out their duties with meticulous attention to detail. Their busiest times of the year came during the holy convocations, those joyous times of feasting and reflecting on God’s goodness in dealing with the nation.

Your Daily Walk

Here is a statement worth considering, especially if you are the hard-driving kind of person commonly labeled as a workaholic: Seven days without relaxation makes one weak. The Israelites were commanded to rest from their labors on the seventh day of each week. And seven times each year they enjoyed a “holy holiday” to commemorate important days in their nation’s history. These were no mere business meetings but times of assembling, feasting, and celebrating.

How long has it been since you set aside time from work to spend alone or with your family enjoying a leisure activity? If your mind is constantly focused on your job, it will seldom be focused on God. In contrast, periodic times of refreshment and reflection will help improve your attitude toward your work.

Look at your personal or family calendar and prayerfully consider whether a vacation is long overdue. It needn’t be long to be refreshing, but it must be a priority in your schedule if it is ever to become more than a good idea.

Insight - How About This for a Vacation Schedule?

Life in Israel was not all work. In addition to the weekly Sabbath days of rest, there were 19 national holidays: Passover (1), Unleavened Bread (7), Firstfruits (1), Pentecost (1), Jubilation (1), Day of Atonement (1), and Booths (7). That makes 10 weeks of vacation a year.

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February 10

Leviticus 24–27

Future Purity in the Promised Land

Key Passage: Leviticus 25

Overview

Leviticus closes with instructions regarding conversation and conduct in the land. Profanity (which breaks the third commandment) is dealt with severely; vows and freewill offerings to the Lord must be carried out in the promised way. The rules regarding regular periods of rest for the land are sandwiched between these two discussions. Every seventh year, the land must rest from sowing and reaping, and every fiftieth year marks a jubilee when debts are canceled and possessions revert to their original owners. To provide for both the Sabbath year and the Year of Jubilee, God promises to bless in abundance the prior year (in much the same way He supplied double the daily manna the day before each Sabbath). Would you have the faith to do what God required of Israel?

Your Daily Walk

After every six years of farming the land, the Israelites were commanded to leave it unplanted for an entire year. God was asking them to place their source of livelihood entirely in His hands. Leaning on His provision alone, they would experience the thrill of living by faith and watching God supply their daily needs. Imagine the excitement of watching farmland suddenly produce double and even triple its usual crop! God was saying to the people, “Just trust Me.”

God has staked His reputation on the fact that when you obey Him, He will follow through on His promises. “In all your ways acknowledge him, and he will make your paths straight” (Proverbs 3:6). “Seek first his kingdom and his righteousness, and all these things will be given to you as well” (Matthew 6:33). Select one of those two verses and make it yours for today.

Insight - Don’t Take Those Sabbatical Years Lightly

God’s command to let the land rest every seven years (and again every 50 years) fell on deaf ears. Later, the people would go into captivity in Babylon and spend one year in exile for every sabbatical year they had ignored (2 Chronicles 36:20-21).

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Numbers

Numbers begins with Israel’s 11-day march from Sinai to Kadesh, records the subsequent rebellion and 38 years of wilderness wandering, and ends on the doorstep of the Promised Land. The book contrasts God's faithfulness with His people's fickleness. Even though He must judge their disobedience, God faithfully leads His people through 40 years of agony. Working through Moses, Caleb, and Joshua, God demonstrates His willingness to reward those who trust Him.

February 11

Numbers 1–4

Counting and Ordering the People

Key Passage: Numbers 1: 1-3, 45–46

Overview

The Book of Numbers might well be called “the Book of Censuses,” for that is how it begins and ends. With the nation of Israel poised at Mount Sinai and ready to begin its march to Canaan, God commands Moses to number the fighting men and Levites. A detailed blueprint is given for arranging the people both on the march and in the camp. In the intervening 430 years since Joseph and his brothers moved to Egypt (Exodus 12:40), the nation’s fighting force has grown to an impressive 603,550, suggesting a total population of several million.

Your Daily Walk

Censuses are prominent throughout Scripture. In fact, the pivotal event of Scripture was associated with a census. Mary and Joseph were there when Jesus was born in Bethlehem because a census was being conducted (see Luke 2).

Even more important than the presence of censuses in the Bible is the purpose behind them: to show that God is a God of order and detail. Confusion and disorder in your home, church, or private life are a sure sign that God-honoring principles are being overlooked (see 1 Corinthians 14:40). Pick an area of your Christian life where the goal of doing all things “in a fitting and orderly way” has proven elusive. Write it in the margin, and make it the target of your prayer and planning this week.

Insight - On Your Mark...Get Set...March!

Leviticus prepared the people for worship; Numbers prepared them for war. After reading today’s section, summarize the census and the preparations for the march to Canaan.

How many total warriors?
How many Workers for the Levites? (one month upward)
How many Workers for the Levites? (30 to 50 years)
Who is the largest tribe and what is their population?
Who is the smallest tribe and what is their population?
Who takes care of the tabernacle?
Who transports the tabernacle?

WANDERING THROUGH
Numbers

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February 12

Numbers 5–8

Cleansing the People

Key Passage: Numbers 6: 1–7: 11

Overview

Three weeks remain before the people leave Sinai to begin the last leg of their journey to Canaan. During this time Moses receives specific commands from God designed to cleanse the people and prepare them to enter the Promised Land. They must be free from immorality and jealousy; they must understand the binding nature of vows made to God; the Levites must realize the sacred nature of their calling. Through the generous gifts of the tribal leaders, the tabernacle implements and supplies are provided for worshiping the Lord.

Your Daily Walk

What is the most important tool you will ever use in your service for God? What is the first thing that comes to mind?

Perhaps you thought of a book or the Bible or a God-given ability. Here’s another tool you may not have considered: your body. Any service you render for God in this life will be done through the use of your body. And while you may pride yourself on how you discipline your mind, your body may be one of the most neglected tools God has entrusted you.

The Old Testament man or woman who wanted to be used in God’s service but was not eligible as a Levite or priest could take the Nazirite vow. This vow involved abstaining from certain hindrances to holiness to be wholly devoted to the service of the Lord. It was a voluntary vow, challenging to enter and equally tricky to exit. Yet, it held the promise of personal blessing for those who successfully fulfilled it.

Is your body available to God today, cleansed and prepared for His use? Romans 12:1-2 will show you how, but only you can volunteer.

Insight - Who Took “the Vow”?

We all know of Samson, who took the Nazirite vow and thus let his hair grow long. But there are at least two others who also took that vow— Samuel, the last judge of Israel, and John the Baptist.

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February 13

Numbers 9–12

The People Complain

Key Passage: Numbers 10: 11-13; 11: 1-15

Overview

The time has come for the final journey to Canaan. After a special celebration of the Passover, the people watch as the pillar of cloud begins to move. Trumpets blare forth the exciting news: It is time to march! But the thrill of expectation soon gives way to the tedium of travel. Moses is faced with numerous problems: complaints about the traveling conditions and the food, longings for the good old days in Egypt, hoarding the quail, and jealousy by Miriam and Aaron. Despite the difficulties, the people finally arrive at Kadesh-Barnea—on the doorstep of Canaan.

Your Daily Walk

How do you react when God’s will for you is inconvenient? Do you think, “Maybe later, God, but not right now”? For Israel, God’s will was easily determined by the movement of the cloud covering the tabernacle. When it moved, they moved. When it lingered, they camped. At first glance, that may seem like an exciting way to live—but consider the possibilities.

It is 3 a.m. You are sound asleep after a 14-hour march when a trumpet’s blast shatters the quiet desert air. Time to march! Or consider another scene. For three days now, the cloud has hovered motionless. You sense that any minute, it is going to move, so instead of unpacking your tent and all those cooking pots, you just “live off the camel.” Another day goes by. And another. Finally, you give in and begin the arduous task of unpacking. No sooner do you drive in the last tent peg when...

Obedience to God’s will is not always convenient, but it is always profitable. Do you see a pillar of cloud moving in your life? What do you suppose you ought to do about it?

Insight - Quail Dinner—All You Can Eat!

When God sent quail in response to the people’s complaining, the least amount gathered by one person was ten homers. One homer is eleven bushels—a total of 880 gallons.

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February 14

Numbers 13–16

Spying out the Land

Key Passage: Numbers 13: 1-2, 26–33; 14:20-35

Overview

Following God’s instructions, Moses selects one representative from each of the 12 tribes to form a scouting party. Their assignment was to spy out the defenses of the land and bring back a sample of the produce grown there. The 12 obey and, like many a committee, return with a divided report. Ten see only the obstacles; two see the opportunities. The nation—disheartened, faithless, and afraid—threatens to stone Moses and return to Egypt rather than face what lies ahead. As a result, the Lord condemns that unbelieving generation to 40 years of fruitless wandering in the wilderness.

Your Daily Walk

Every part of the human body gets tired eventually, except the tongue. It is no accident the Bible describes the tongue as sharp (Psalm 140:3), biting like a cold wind (Proverbs 25:23), and untamable (James 3:8).

Do you have trouble controlling your tongue? Then, ask your spouse or a close Christian friend to hold you accountable (Colossians 4:6). Every time you make an ungracious remark during the next seven days, you must pay 50 cents. Try it! What you lose in material wealth, you’ll more than regain in spiritual maturity.

Insight - ...8...9...10...You’re Out! (14:22)

On 10 separate occasions, the Israelites grumbled and murmured against God. Can you find what prompted each complaint in the following passages?

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February 15/16

Numbers 17–20

Dying in the Wilderness

Key Passage: Key Passage: Numbers 20: 1-13

Overview

Your Daily Walk

Find a hammer, nail, and piece of wood. Drive the nail halfway into the wood, then remove it carefully. What do you have left? (To make this a truly memorable experience, drive the nail into your front door or perhaps your favorite piece of furniture.)

That illustration provides a parable of the permanent results of sin. Once confessed, we receive God’s complete forgiveness (1 John 1:9)— like removing the nail from the piece of wood. But you will not be able to erase fully the scars that sin leaves behind.

Are you, like Moses, tempted to “strike a rock” when God has told you to “speak softly”? Weigh the consequences ahead of time. Christ not only died so that sin might be forgiven, but He died so that sin might be avoided. Thank Him for a scar or a nail hole you’ll never have to carry because you were willing to say no to sin and yes to Him.

Insight - Cow in the Old, Savior in the New

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January 16 - 31, 2025

January 16

Genesis 45–47

Joseph’s Family United in Egypt

Key Passage: Genesis 45

Overview

Chapters 45–47 contain the exciting conclusion to the story of Joseph and his unsuspecting brothers. After twice planting evidence on his brothers that would ensure their return to Egypt, Joseph finally can no longer contain his secret. In an emotion-packed scene, he reveals that he is the brother they sold into slavery. At last, in a position to avenge his ill-treatment, Joseph instead shows kindness, acknowledging that God was behind it all to bring much good out of his difficult circumstances. Jacob moves to Egypt to spend the remaining years with his reunited family.

Your Daily Walk

Sovereignty is a big word, but it is also a biblical concept that touches your life every day. God is sovereign. It means that nothing takes Him by surprise. God can work through every experience in your life, from the most pleasant to the most painful, to accomplish His purposes. Joseph learned this important truth, though driving the point home took years of mistreatment. Addressing his brothers who sold him into slavery, he declared: “It was not you who sent me here, but God” (45:8).

Think back over your life and select one event that stands out as a time when it appeared that God had lost control of the situation. Perhaps it was a death in the family, the loss of a job, or an extended illness. Now, across that painful memory, write, “God was there.” Write a definition of sovereignty in your own words and make it speak to your own situation. (For example: “Sovereignty means that although I lost my job, God hasn’t forgotten about me. He will work for good in my life.”)

Insight - Why God Moved the Jews to Egypt

It is not difficult to see the divine wisdom in moving Jacob’s family to Egypt. In Egypt, the Jews would remain a separate, distinct people. Since Jacob and his sons were shepherds, a detestable occupation to Egyptians, their occupation was a natural barrier to intermarriage. Under these ideal conditions, the Jews would multiply for 400 years.

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January 17

Genesis 48–50

The Last Days of Jacob and Joseph

Key Passage: Genesis 48:8–49:33

Overview

As Jacob’s life in Egypt draws to a close, he summons Joseph’s two sons and blesses them, exalting the younger Ephraim over the older Manasseh. As his final act, Jacob prophetically outlines the future of his 12 sons. His desire for burial in Canaan testifies that the nation's destiny still lies in the promised land. Joseph also dies after a faithful and prosperous life and adds his testimony that God will one day liberate His people.

Your Daily Walk

On a scale of one to ten (one is low and ten is high), rate yourself on the following two statements:

I am a forgiving person.
I am quick to forget offenses against me.

You’ve probably heard the statement, “I’ll forgive but I won’t forget!” It’s really just another way of saying, “I won’t forgive,” for true forgiveness involves totally putting away the wrong suffered. That’s the way God forgives (Ephesians 4:32), and His brand of forgiveness is the model He expects us to follow as well.

Joseph exhibited the quality of complete forgiveness with his brothers. After Jacob’s death, the brothers feared revenge even though Joseph had already forgiven them (see Genesis 50:15). Their pleas for mercy moved him to tears as he reassured his brothers that he had forgiven them.

If you have experienced God’s forgiveness in Christ, you have the greatest motivation possible for forgiving others. In what relationships have you withheld forgiveness for an offense against you? Talk to God about it right now. Thank Him for the peace that only total forgiveness can bring.

Insight - A “Moving Epitaph” for Jacob and Joseph

Joseph’s care in honoring his father’s dying request to be buried in Canaan (49:29-30) was duplicated by Moses hundreds of years later. Moses carried out Joseph’s last wish by transporting his remains back to Canaan (Exodus 13:19).

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Exodus

During the 400 years between Genesis and Exodus, Israel grows into a nation of two to three million people. But Egypt becomes, for them, an inescapable prison of suffering and bondage. Exodus (which means “departure”) introduces Moses—a gifted leader, military genius, statesman, shepherd, and man of God. Under his direction, the people leave Egypt and travel to Mount Sinai, where they receive their charter as a nation of God’s people and are given instructions for their new worship center, the Tabernacle.

January 18/19

Exodus 1–2

Israel’s Bondage in Egypt

Key Passage: Exodus 1:8–2: 10

Overview

In the years since the close of Genesis, the Jews have multiplied rapidly in the land of Egypt. Viewed as a growing threat by an unsympathetic Egyptian king, the Egyptians “worked them ruthlessly” (1:13). God’s people cried out to Him for a deliverer, and He answered in the person of Moses. Even from his earliest days, Moses’ destiny was clear, as seen in God’s care for him as an infant. But at the age of 40, Moses attempts to do the right thing (deliverance) in the wrong way (murder), and as a result, he must flee for his life. For the next 40 years, he will tend flocks in the deserts of Midian as God prepares him to tend a much bigger flock in the deserts of Egypt.

Your Daily Walk

If you’ve ever forgotten an important appointment, anniversary, or promise you’ve made, you know how miserable you can feel. But that’s not as miserable as the one who’s been forgotten feels.

For 400 years, the people of God had suffered abuse at the hands of their Egyptian taskmasters. Surely, God had forgotten His promises to their forefathers—promises that rang hollow in the sandy prisons of Egypt. And yet, “God heard their groaning, and he remembered his covenant with Abraham, with Isaac and with Jacob” (2:24). Unknown to them, God was preparing for their deliverance even as they made bricks in the hot desert sun.

God never forgets His promises, but how often do you forget that fact? Tie a string around your finger to remind yourself (and others who might be curious enough to ask) of that wonderful truth.

Insight - Genesis and Exodus—A Study in Contrasts

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January 20

Exodus 3–6

Moses’ Call and Conflict with Pharaoh

Key Passage: Exodus 3; 6: 1-13

Overview

Finally, God is ready to commission Moses to deliver His people from bondage. But Moses is reluctant to accept the commission. Confronted by God in a burning bush, Moses responds with four excuses that focus on his inadequacy for the assignment. However, neither Moses’ weakness nor Pharaoh’s stubbornness can stand in the way of God’s sovereign plan to release His people. Finally convinced of God’s strength, Moses confronts Pharaoh with the ringing declaration, “Let my people go” (5:1).

Your Daily Walk

Pretend for a moment that you are Moses. You are tending your sheep on a quiet mountainside when suddenly a bush bursts into flame but is not consumed. Naturally curious, you move closer to study this remarkable sight and come face to face with the God of Israel, who says: “I am sending you to Pharaoh” (Exodus 3:10). How would you respond? Probably, you’d do exactly what Moses did: feel inadequate. Inadequate to represent God before the mightiest ruler of your day. Inadequate to deliver God’s words through your faltering lips. And you know, you’d be right. God already knows you’re inadequate. That’s why He selected you—so that His strength might shine through your weakness.

List three excuses you could give God for not serving Him today. Then, turn each of them into a prayer project: “God, You know my physical condition. Show Your strength through my weakness. Use my meager IQ to demonstrate to others that You are the incomparable ‘I AM.’ ”

Insight - The God Who Is the Great “I AM”

Moses asked what name he should use for the God who had sent him on his strategic mission (3:13). God replied, “I AM WHO I AM. This is what you are to say to the Israelites: ‘I AM has sent me to you’ ” (3:14). What other person in the pages of Scripture dared to use that same name? (Hint: Read John 8:58.) Can you understand why He received the response He did (John 8:59)?

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January 21

Exodus 7–10

Nine Plagues on Egypt

Key Passage: Exodus 7

Overview

Since the words of God delivered through His servant Moses have had no effect on Pharaoh’s stony heart, Moses now begins to demonstrate the works of God—nine national calamities involving insects, disease, and changes in nature. The plagues gradually become more intense, selective, and difficult to ignore. In spite of his frequent promises, Pharaoh stubbornly refuses to release God’s people, setting the stage for the tenth and climactic plague.

Your Daily Walk

Hardening of the arteries is a serious disease that affects thousands of people. But its consequences are mild when compared to the eternal consequences of another malady that affects humanity: the hardening of the heart.

Pharaoh knew what God wanted him to do. The command “Let my people go” was repeated to him eight times.

Pharaoh knew how God wanted him to do it. The people were to go on a three-day journey into the wilderness, and nothing was to be left behind in the land of Egypt (8:26-27; 10:8-11). Pharaoh knew the consequences if he did not obey. He was warned of each plague in advance.

Pharaoh’s problem was not information but motivation. God’s will was clear; Pharaoh’s heart was hard. And in the end, he would lose his army and his firstborn son—as well as his captives. Authors of other Old Testament writings did not overlook Pharaoh’s sordid example. Look up Deuteronomy 6:20-22; 1 Samuel 6:6; Nehemiah 9:7-10. Pick one passage and make it the topic of discussion around the dinner table tonight. It’s a good way to detour around, rather than duplicate, Pharaoh’s heart problem.

Insight - Natural or Supernatural?

Some people believe that since all of the plagues (except the death of the firstborn) could be explained naturally, they weren’t miracles. Although the plagues may or may not have broken God’s natural laws, the timing and Moses’ foretelling make them miraculous.

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January 22

Exodus 11–12

Death and Departure

Key Passage: Exodus 12:29-42

Overview

Each of the preceding nine plagues has represented an attack on an object of worship in Egypt (the Nile, sun, frogs, flies, etc.). But now God attacks Pharaoh himself by warning that the firstborn of each Egyptian household (including Pharaoh’s) will die unless His people are released. To escape the terrible judgment, each Israelite household observes the Passover by substituting the death of a lamb for the death of their firstborn. After a night of horror and death, Pharaoh commands the Hebrews to leave, and the long-awaited exodus begins. God commands that Passover become an annual memorial of the redemption of His people from their Egyptian bondage.

Overview

At Mount Sinai, a setting designed to focus on the majesty and holiness of God, the people receive their charter as God’s chosen nation. After declaring their willingness to abide by the commands they are about to receive, the Israelites spend two days preparing themselves to hear God’s voice. On the third day, accompanied by an awesome display of God’s power, Moses receives the Ten Commandments—the broad, moral principles and instructions on which the nation’s conduct will be based.

Your Daily Walk

Scene One: You are suspended by a chain over a deep abyss when a companion says, “Don’t worry; all but one of the links will hold your weight.” Scene Two: You are in a furniture store looking for a mirror to hang in your living room when you see a display that reads: “Nearly Perfect Mirrors for Sale—Only One Crack in Each.”

What do these two tales have in common? They both illustrate the folly of trying to be saved by keeping the law. Only one broken link in an otherwise perfect chain plunges you to your death. Only one crack ruins the entire mirror. And “whoever keeps the whole law and yet stumbles at just one point is guilty of breaking all of it” (James 2:10).

In order to be saved by keeping the law, you would have to keep it absolutely at every point throughout your lifetime. No one but Jesus could ever do that. According to Galatians 3:24, the purpose of the law is not to save you but to show you what sin is and to point you to Jesus Christ, who alone can take it away.

Scene Three: Jesus waits for you to admit you cannot save yourself and to turn to Him as the Answer. Will you do it? Today?

Insight - The Ten Commandments—in Triplicate

The Ten Commandments were given three times: (1) orally by God (Exodus 20:1-17); (2) on stone tablets (Exodus 24:12-18); and (3) on duplicate tablets prepared by Moses to replace the set he broke (Exodus 34:1, 28–29).

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January 27

Exodus 21–24

Civil Laws for God’s People

Key Passage: Exodus 24

Overview

In addition to the Ten Commandments, Moses receives a body of laws and instruction designed to regulate all aspects of Israel’s national life. The civil laws show God’s concern for administering justice and property rights, caring for the poor, punishing criminals, and maintaining purity in interpersonal relationships. The ceremonial laws deal with the tabernacle and the priests, sacrifices, offerings, and annual feasts. After a stern reminder of the importance of obedience, God calls Moses back to the mountain for 40 more days of instruction.

Your Daily Walk

Passages such as Galatians 2:16 clarify that no one is justified by keeping the law. What, then, should be your attitude toward today’s Scripture reading? Jesus taught from the Old Testament Scriptures, and many of the laws are repeated in the New Testament. Nine of the Ten Commandments are specifically reiterated, declaring the kind of conduct that glorifies God today.

Remember that love is the fulfillment of the law (Matthew 22:37-40). If you truly love the Lord with all your heart, soul, and mind and love your neighbor as yourself, you will find yourself keeping the commandments not because you have to but because you want to.

Biblical law is the revelation of the character of the unchanging, eternal God. God is concerned about the details of your life, even things as mundane as an animal's death or tooth loss (Exodus 21:27-28). He desires justice in business transactions, punishment for the guilty, and protection for the innocent.

Insight - How Many Laws Are in “the Law”?

When you mention “Old Testament law,” many people think of the Ten Commandments. Jewish rabbis identified 613 regulations in the legal sections of Exodus through Deuteronomy. Over the years, many rabbis interpreted these laws, whose comments were compiled into a book (the Talmud) with 63 major headings and 518 chapters.

Arrangement of the
Tabernacle

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January 28

Exodus 25–27

A House of Worship for God’s People

Key Passage: Exodus 26

Overview

For 40 days, Moses recorded God’s words regarding Israel’s place of worship and its pattern of worship. The blueprint includes the furniture, coverings, curtains, and courtyard of the tabernacle that must be built “according to the plan shown you on the mountain” (26:30). The description moves from the inside to the outside, reflecting not the perspective of man looking in, but of God looking out—the God who wants to dwell with His people.

Your Daily Walk

Today’s reading may seem like a long list of unimportant details. You may feel lost in a forest of acacia wood, candlesticks, and rams’ skins. But don’t miss the point. These are instructions for building God’s house; thus, every detail is significant. It is to be a beautiful, symbolic structure that causes each worshiper to praise God’s majesty, mercy, and holiness.

Many centuries later, King David would declare: “Ascribe to the Lord the glory due his name; worship the Lord in the splendor of his holiness” (Psalm 29:2). David, too, realized that God deserved a special dwelling place that mirrored His greatness.

Where is God dwelling today? He is living in the hearts of those who have put their trust in Him (1 Corinthians 6:19-20). You are God’s tabernacle today. And that means some spring cleaning may be in order. Is there a habit that needs to change or a corner of your life that needs attention? Take a few minutes to sweep your “tabernacle” clean. Then, as a reminder, flip your calendar ahead to February, pick a day, and write: “Have you swept lately?”

Insight - More Than Wood and Cloth

The Tabernacle tells a story about its successor, Jesus Christ. Here is a partial list of parallels. Can you think of others?

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January 29

Exodus 28–31

Special Instructions for Priests

Key Passage: Exodus 30–31

Overview

In addition to the Tabernacle plans, Moses receives detailed instructions concerning those who will serve in the Tabernacle: the priests. Chapters 28–30 describe the ones set apart to represent Israel before God and to lead the nation in worship. Everything about them is different: their clothing, the elaborate rituals required to purify them for ministry, and even the utensils and supplies they use in tabernacle worship. In addition, God provides handpicked artists and craftsmen for the Tabernacle and sets apart one day each week for rest and worship.

Your Daily Walk

Did you enjoy yesterday’s tour of the Tabernacle? Today, you will examine God’s intricate blueprint for worship, which mainly involves priests. If it seems to take a long time to read, remember—it took Moses 40 days to copy all of this.

Today’s reading should give you a new appreciation for the lengths God went to dwell with and commune with His people. Because God is utterly holy, these elaborate procedures were necessary if sinful people were to have fellowship with their God. Not a single detail was insignificant.

Notice the importance of worship in the nation's daily life. Worship was not limited to a single day or time; all of life revolved around the one central function of worshiping God.

With today’s reading in mind, carefully consider this question: when the pressures of life force you to cut something out of your busy schedule, why is it that the most expendable daily activity is usually personal or family devotions and that the most vulnerable weekly function is corporate worship with the church? Does God consider worship worthwhile? Do you?

Insight - The Dynamic, Divine Digit

The “finger of God” is credited with engraving the two stone tablets (Exodus 31:18), bringing Egypt’s plagues (Exodus 8:19), casting out demons (Luke 11:20), and creating the heavens (Psalm 8:3).

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January 30

Exodus 32–34

Golden Calf and Glorious Lord

Key Passage: Exodus 32

Overview

In Moses’ absence, the people have been busy. Ignoring their pledge of obedience to God and assuming Moses had died on the mountain, they returned to the pagan ways of Egypt. In righteous anger, Moses shatters the two stone tablets, destroys the golden calf, and orders the Levites to slay the guilty offenders. His selfless intercession brings about a renewal of the covenant between God and His chosen people. And when Moses returns from yet another trip to Sinai—this time to replace the shattered tablets—his face radiates the glory of Israel’s forgiving God.

Your Daily Walk

Freedom has been defined as “the opportunity to make decisions,” and character as “the ability to make the right decisions.” If that is true, then giving a person the freedom to choose his own path is one of the quickest ways to reveal his true character.

Israel’s leader, Moses, was away, and in his absence, the people had to make certain choices. The majority chose to worship a god of gold, ignoring their pledge of obedience. The minority—Moses’ relatives from the tribe of Levi—stood firm against public opinion and refused to worship the golden calf, even when the elders, leaders, and Aaron sanctioned it. “Whoever is for the Lord, come to me,” Moses challenged (Exodus 32:26). That’s a ringing call to commitment you’ll find frequently in the Bible. Look up Joshua 24:15 and 1 Kings 18:21. Then ask yourself, “Have I answered the call yet? Does the way I live daily show that I have?”

Insight - Death on Sinai, Life in Christ

“The law was given through Moses; grace and truth came through Jesus Christ” (John 1:17). When Moses came down from Sinai to deliver the law and discovered the people worshiping the golden calf, 3,000 lost their lives in the ensuing judgment (Exodus 32:28). By contrast when the Apostle Peter stood up on the Day of Pentecost to declare salvation through faith in a risen Savior, 3,000 found new life (Acts 2:41).

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January 31

Exodus 35–40

Finishing and Filling the Tabernacle

Key Passage: Exodus 35: 1–36:7

Overview

Exodus closes with a record of the actual construction of the Tabernacle, the building in which God will meet His people as they journey to Canaan. The vast project required the cooperation of many individuals. When the Tabernacle is finally completed, God gives His approval by filling the structure with a cloud of His glory. Israel is now prepared to worship God while on the march.

Your Daily Walk

Imagine this scene taking place in your church: While the offering is being collected, the pastor is handed a note. He rushes to the microphone and announces, “Please, stop the offering. The plates are overflowing, and all our needs have been met. You’ve already given too much.”

Does that sound far-fetched? That is precisely what happened when the Israelites willingly and wholeheartedly contributed to the Tabernacle as God had commanded (35:20-29; 36:5-7). It may seem they impoverished themselves by giving to God’s work, but that was not the case. God was already supplying all their needs, as He would continue to do for the next 40 years.

When you realize that everything you have is a gift from God’s hand (1 Corinthians 4:7), your giving will take on a fresh, new meaning. Try it. Set aside ten dollars or more each day this week, and send it to your church or a missionary family as a special “thank offering” in recognition of God’s goodness to you. And if God has blessed you in a special way financially, why not make a substantial gift to a specific project in your church? Perhaps you, too, will hear the words, “Sorry, we don’t need that much.”

Insight - It Was a Very Good Year

Though it may seem like years have passed since the Israelites left Egypt, only one year has elapsed since the exodus. The first three months were spent journeying to Mount Sinai, where the people camped for an additional nine months while they received the law and erected the Tabernacle.

Take the First Step

Congratulations. You’ve started your new year by beginning a journey through the Bible with this devotional guide. But every walk demands a first step. Have you taken the crucial first step in the Christian life—the step of faith unto salvation? Unless you take that step, your so-called relationship with God will meander aimlessly, and your path will lead only to frustration and defeat. But take this mandatory step, and your walk with Jesus will be vibrant and fulfilling— for all eternity. Consider these stepping stones in the path of salvation: Step 1: All people are sinners. “All have sinned and fall short of the glory of God” (Romans 3:23). Step 2: The penalty for sin is death. “The wages of sin is death” (Romans 6:23). Step 3: Deliverance from death—salvation—comes by personal trust in God’s Son, Jesus Christ.

“It is by grace you have been saved, through faith—and this not from yourselves, it is the gift of God” (Ephesians 2:8). Christ paid the price on the cross for all your sins so that you can have eternal life. By believing in His death, burial, and resurrection on your behalf, you enter into an everlasting relationship with God.

“For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life” (John 3:16). Free salvation awaits you. Take the first step now, and watch your pathway unfold.

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January 1-15, 2025

Genesis

"In the beginning...” These are the first words of Genesis, the very first book of the Bible. The 50 chapters of Genesis outline human history from creation to Babel (chapters 1–11) and Abraham to Joseph (chapters 12–50). The first 11 chapters introduce the Creator God and the beginning of life, sin, judgment, family, worship, and salvation. The remainder of the book focuses on the lives of the four patriarchs of the faith—Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph—from whom will come the nation Israel and, ultimately, the Savior, Jesus Christ.

January 1

Genesis 1-2

“In the Beginning...”

Key Passage: Genesis 2:4-25

Overview

Genesis opens with two accounts of creation. The first account (1:1–2:3) describes the events chronologically; the second (2:4-25) considers the events topically to focus on one aspect of creation. The first provides a wide-angle view of the creation of the universe; the second takes a zoom-lens look at man and woman, the climax of creation—for they are the ones who will bear God’s image and enjoy His fellowship in the garden prepared especially for them.

Your Daily Walk

What’s the longest book you ever read?
What’s the greatest distance you have ever walked?
What’s the biggest meal you ever ate?
What do these questions possibly have in common?

They are all examples of significant projects completed in small stages. You read that book one page at a time, covered that distance one step at a time, and ate that meal one bite at a time. One page, one step, one bite might not seem like much compared to the whole, but each brings you closer to your goal.

This year, with the help of this devotional guide, you’ll be fulfilling what, for many people, has been a lifelong dream: to read through the Bible—all 1,189 chapters of it. Like thousands of others, you’ll discover you can reach your goal—one day at a time. It all starts with the first words of Genesis: “In the beginning God created . . .”

Insight - The Days of Creation

The Book of Genesis is the foundation of God’s revelation to us as He gave it in the Bible. There are at least 200 quotations or allusions to Genesis in the New Testament, and Jesus often quoted or referred to it. However, it is not only a record of humanity’s past. But it is also a prophecy of humanity’s future because much of what is introduced in Genesis is concluded and reversed in Revelation.

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January 2

Genesis 3–5

From Paradise to Pain

Key Passage: Genesis 3

Overview

What began as Paradise is soon spoiled by sin. In disguise, Satan tempts Eve by turning her gaze from God’s bountiful provision (the many trees) to God’s one prohibition (the single tree of the knowledge of good and evil)—Adam and Eve’s disobedience results in their expulsion from the garden. The seeds of their sin quickly grow as the first son (Cain) commits the first murder. For generation after generation, the sinful spiral continues, setting the stage for God’s judgment.

Your Daily Walk

Satan is a master at taking God’s blessings and twisting them into something that brings a curse instead. If given a chance, he’ll convince you to seek the blessings of marriage outside the bonds of marriage, exchange the worship of the Creator for the worship of the creation, and substitute what is convenient for what is obedient. The temptation will be cunning; the promise will be inviting. However, as Adam and Eve discovered, the painful consequences far outweigh the temporary pleasures.

Resisting temptation is difficult for many Christians because they don’t want to discourage it completely. God has promised to provide an avenue of escape (1 Corinthians 10:13)—but that doesn’t help if we continue to entertain it. Write the references of James 4:7 and 2 Timothy 2:22 in the margin of your Bible next to Genesis 3. Look them up; read them twice; take them to heart.

Insight - Cataloging a Curse

Chapter 3 introduces more than the beginning of sin. You’ll also find some of its consequences: crabgrass, labor pains, family dissension, and sweat. After reading Chapter 3, summarize each part of the curse as it relates to...

the serpent (3:14);
Satan (3:15);
the woman (3:16);
the man (3:17-19).

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January 3

Genesis 6–9

Noah’s Ark and God’s Judgment

Key Passage: Genesis 6

Overview

As the generations begin to multiply on the face of the earth, the world’s wickedness also significantly increases (6:5). At last, God prepares to destroy humanity with a judgment of water. But one man and his family receive God’s commendation, while the rest of humanity faces God’s condemnation. Noah obediently undertakes a century-long shipbuilding project in preparation for saving his believing family. As the floodwaters rise, Noah’s eight-member family rides high in God’s loving protection.

Your Daily Walk

When a man repeatedly repeats a promise, you can be pretty sure he must have a problem keeping it. When God repeats a promise over and over, you can be absolutely sure that He will keep it.

Is God trustworthy? The ancient shipbuilder named Noah must have wrestled with this question, for his life and the lives of his family were bound up in the promises of God. Spend a few minutes evaluating God’s “scorecard” on how well He kept His promises to Noah.

“I will wipe mankind . . . from the face of the earth” (6:7). Yes or No?
“I will send rain on the earth” (7:4). Yes or No?
“Never again will I curse the ground” (8:21). Yes or No?
“I will remember my covenant” (9:15). Yes or No?

The rainbow in the sky (9:12-16) is God’s eternal reminder that He will never repeat the watery horror of Noah’s day. Watch for rainbows in photographs and drawings—or even in the sky. Let each one remind you (as it did Noah) that when you’re resting on a promise of God, you need not worry about how deep the water gets.

Insight - Water Everywhere...and Very Little Else

Three times in three verses (7:18-20), it is said, “The waters rose.” God made it clear that this was no ordinary flood, and His promise that “I will wipe from the face of the earth every living creature I have made” (7:4) was no idle threat.

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January 4/5

Genesis 10–11

Building Confusion

Key Passage: Genesis 11: 1-9, 27–32

Overview

God begins to repopulate the world with Noah and his three sons. But since the root of sin has not been removed, the fruit of sin soon becomes apparent again in proud, disobedient actions. As Noah’s descendants seek to build “a city, with a tower that reaches to the heavens” (11:4), God stops the project by confusing their speech, causing them to scatter over the face of the earth precisely as God had originally commanded (9:1).

Your Daily Walk

Even on TV, the sight is impressive. Delegates from around the world meet in the General Assembly of the United Nations to discuss world problems and seek solutions to international tensions. Most wear headsets—an eloquent reminder of the barriers that divide humanity—as they labor to make the nations united in more than name alone.

Centuries ago, humanity rebelled against God. The result was confusion. Genesis 11 paints a pathetic picture of disoriented people separating from one another in distrust and bewilderment. And yet, that scene is not so far removed from today’s world.

The Babel of antiquity foreshadows the babble of today. Languages are still divided, and people are still perplexed. But God’s solution for our chaos is still the same: truth communicated through people who have experienced it. This message is timeless and knows no language or culture barriers: the good news of sins forgiven in Jesus Christ. Today would be a great day to look for someone who needs to know that God speaks his or her language.

Insight - Looking Down from Above

The Babel-builders were proud of the mighty tower they thought reached up to heaven (11:4). But from God’s viewpoint, He had to stoop down to view their puny pinnacle far below.

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January 6

Genesis 12–14

Abram’s Call and God’s Promises

Key Passage: Genesis 12: 1-9; 13: 14-18

Overview

Having dealt with rebellious humanity for generations, God now begins to unfold His great plan of redemption—a plan beginning with one man, Abram. God calls Abram to leave his home in Ur of the Chaldeans and travel to a distant but unspecified new land. Responding in faith, Abram obeys with nothing to cling to but the promises of God. The journey has moments of danger and decision, as seen in Lot’s life. But through it all, Abram dares to believe God for the impossible despite his childless condition.

Your Daily Walk

How long have you lived in your present home? If you had to pull up stakes and move quickly, would it be difficult to do? Think about logistics, packing, and leaving behind everything that’s familiar.

Genesis 12:1-4 describes a similar “moving experience”—a God-fearing man obeying God’s voice, pulling up stakes in Ur, and heading for a new home more than a thousand miles away. In Hebrews 11:8, we see why this was no ordinary move. “Abraham . . . went, even though he did not know where he was going.“ The command of God was clear, but the destination was not. That’s faith—the kind that pleases God (Hebrews 11:6) and the kind God wants you to exercise today as you face situations in which His will may be clear, but the way He wants you to accomplish it is not. Abraham found that you don’t always need to know where you’re going as long as you know the One you’re following.

Call a family council this evening to discuss a decision you are facing involving career, home, or finances—and how Abram’s example can make the decision easier.

Insight - The Land of the Red Purple

Canaan literally means “belonging to the land of the red-purple.” The locals were well known for trading red-purple dyes derived from murex shells on the Mediterranean coast. In later years, the term Palestine was used to describe the territory, which is derived from Israel’s archenemies, the Philistines.

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January 7

Genesis 15–17

God’s Covenant with Abram

Key Passage: Genesis 15: 1-6; 16: 1-10; 17: 1-8

Overview

It is one thing to walk with God; it is something else to run ahead of him. God’s promise to Abram of many descendants is repeated (12:2; 13:16; 15:4-5). But as the years pass with no evidence of fulfillment, Abram acts foolishly and impatiently. The result is a son, Ishmael, who becomes the heartbreak of his father and a constant reminder of the high price of unbelief. But God’s promise stands sure. Though biologically impossible because of their ages, Abram and Sarai will yet give birth to a son—a promise confirmed by the new names God provides the parents-to-be with: Abraham (“father of a multitude”) and Sarah (“princess”).

Your Daily Walk

Hindsight may be a harsh teacher, but its clarity of vision is always 20/20. The Book of Genesis does not seek to cover up the frailties of Abraham and Sarah but includes them along with their moments of shining faith and obedience. Why? So that you might learn from their example, whether good or bad.

Here are two lessons hindsight can teach from Abraham’s life about the danger of running ahead of God: (1) Abraham’s God was too small. Abraham assumed that Sarah’s barrenness was a permanent obstacle to God’s promise, forgetting that “nothing is impossible with God” (Luke 1:37). (2) Abraham’s patience was too short. He was in a hurry. He decided to act to fulfill a promise that was God’s responsibility humanly.

Write out one of God’s timeless promises to you and attach it to a clock you glance at regularly. This is a great way to remind yourself throughout the day that there’s no time like the present to take God at His Word.

Insight - Who Gets the Estate?

In the ancient Middle East, the heir of a man’s property at his death was determined in this order: (1) the son of his first wife; (2) the son of another wife; (3) the son of a slave girl; (4) the ranking servant in his house. Using this guide, who would have received the estate in 15:2-3? In 16:1? In 16:15?

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January 8

Genesis 18–20

God’s Judgment on Sodom

Key Passage: Key Passage: Genesis 18

Overview

Three heavenly messengers arrive with good and bad news for Abraham’s family. The good news is that Abraham and Sarah’s long-awaited dream is coming true. They will soon experience the joys of parenthood. The bad news: Sodom and Gomorrah will soon experience the full fury of God’s judgment for their grievous sins. In response to Abraham’s intercession, God spares Lot’s family during Sodom’s destruction, though their grudging departure reflects their lukewarm spiritual condition.

Your Daily Walk

It didn’t happen this way, but it might as well have. One day, a man sat down at his desk, pulled out a sheet of paper, and wrote across the top: “Goals for My Life.” Then, he began to list the goals that would shape the direction of his life:

To live in a lawless, immoral environment.
To forfeit all spiritual authority in my home.
To exert no influence for good in my community.
To lose everything and everyone dear to me.

Ridiculous, you say? Then consider this: Lot made no such goals, yet he accomplished everything on that list. Those disastrous results were the natural consequences of his worldly choices.

Lot may not have had spiritual goals, but you should. Written goals help prevent the kind of purposeless drift that sets Lot up for disaster. What do you want to accomplish this year in Scripture memorization, time in God’s Word, reading good Christian books, and sharing your faith? Write your goals down, hang them up, pray them through, and with God’s help, watch them happen.

Insight - Where Are They Today?

From the offspring of Lot’s incest with his daughters (19:37-38) came the forerunners of the Moabites and Ammonites, who, though related to them, were the Israelites’ constant enemies. For their gross idolatry, both Moab (Amos 2:1-3) and Ammon (Ezekiel 25:1-7) would later be destroyed.

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January 9

Genesis 21–24

Isaac—God’s Promise in Flesh and Blood

Key Passage: Genesis 21: 1–22: 19

Overview

Chapters 21–24 describe Isaac's birth and early years, the long-awaited son God had promised Abraham. After many years of learning to walk by faith, Abraham and Sarah experience the greatest joy of their lives: the miraculous birth of a son—an heir and the one through whom God would form a great nation. The stage is set for Abraham’s severest test—the command to sacrifice his treasured son as an offering to God. Drawing upon a faith in God that has grown with the years, Abraham offers Isaac to God, thereby learning another lesson in God’s faithfulness. Sarah, who has seen her son reach manhood, does not live to see his marriage.

Your Daily Walk

“There is no such thing as an accident, only incidents in the perfect will of God.” That’s not just a glib maxim. It was spoken by a father whose teenage daughter had just undergone brain surgery after a car and bus collision. He meant that both the type and the timing of “accidents” are under God’s wise control.

It is no coincidence that chapter 22 begins with these words: “And it came to pass after these things” (KJV). What things? The faith-stretching experiences of chapters 12–21. Only then did God put Abraham through the supreme test with Isaac.

Are you learning lessons today that will help you handle tomorrow's tests? Think of one faith-stretching situation you are facing today. How might God use it to prepare you for tomorrow? Pause now and ask Him to make you teachable in today’s little tests so you’ll be prepared for tomorrow’s big ones.

Insight - Ephron’s Generosity...or Was It?

As a burial place for Sarah, Abraham purchased the cave of Machpelah at Hebron from Ephron, a Hittite (23:3-16). In Hittite law, a property owner was subject to military duty. Abraham only wanted to buy the cave; Ephron urged him to take the whole field. In this way, Ephron, if he owned no other property, freed himself of his military obligation.

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January 10

Genesis 25–26

Isaac’s Family and Fortunes

Key Passage: Genesis 25: 19-34

Overview

Although presented only briefly in the Book of Genesis, Isaac's family is immensely significant. Born to Isaac are twin sons who would later be the fathers of twin nations: Jacob (Israel) and Esau (Edom). Although Isaac lives longer than his father, Abraham, he repeats some of his father’s most memorable mistakes (see 26:6-16). Despite his failures, Isaac hears the reassuring promise from God: “I will...confirm the oath I swore to your father Abraham” (26:3).

Your Daily Walk

List everything you know about the life of Isaac. Then, compare your list with the following paragraph: Isaac was Abraham’s son, Rebekah’s husband, and Jacob’s father. He imitated his father and was tricked by one of his sons. He dug a few wells, and he fathered a set of twins. In short, he generally did, without much fanfare, what God told him to do.

How would you like your epitaph to read: “He pretty much did what God told him to do”? There’s not a lot of glamour in quiet faithfulness, but as far as God is concerned, it’s more important than just about anything else. Maybe that’s one reason Isaac gets equal billing with his father and son every time God identifies Himself as “the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.”

Has God assigned you a supporting role that escapes the crowd's notice? Not everyone can function without applause, but God knows that by His grace, you can. Thank God for the privilege of serving in the “Isaac Brigade.” Ask Him for that same steadfastness of spirit that produced His commendation for Isaac.

Insight - Abraham’s Life—Filled to the Brim

The original Hebrew text of Genesis 25:8 reads: “Abraham breathed his last and died at a good old age, an old man and full of years.” When Abraham died, he was full not only of years but also of trials and temptations, victories and failures, and reminders and reassurances that God’s promises would come to pass.

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January 11/12

Genesis 27–31

Jacob’s Dream and Flight from Esau

Key Passage: Genesis 27; 28: 10-22

Overview

The conflict that began in their mother’s womb carries over into the adult lives of the twins, Esau and Jacob. After following Rebekah’s plan to trick Isaac into giving him the patriarchal blessing, Jacob flees to Haran for safety. While traveling, He receives assurance from God in a dream that he is indeed the heir to the covenant promises. After 20 years in Haran learning painful lessons from his Uncle Laban, Jacob returns to Canaan with his livestock, servants, and family—the nucleus from which God will fashion a new nation: Israel.

Your Daily Walk

The first important experience of a newborn Hebrew baby was receiving a name. Often, the name given would describe the parents’ hopes for the child or picture the child’s personality, so an infant would tend to live up to his name.

As a child of God, you bear a new name, a name you will carry throughout eternity (Revelation 3:12; 22:4). That concept raises a penetrating question: Are you living up to your name? Talk to your heavenly Father about it right now. If you are willing to be a Christian in more than name alone, tell Him so.

Insight - You Can’t Tell the Patriarchs Without a Program

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January 13

Genesis 32–36

Jacob’s Encounter with Esau

Key Passage: Genesis 32

Overview

Having survived the pursuit of his jealous Uncle Laban, Jacob now faces an even greater danger from his estranged brother, Esau. After sending his family across the ford of Jabbok, Jacob wrestles with the angel of God until daybreak. The angel assures him of God’s continued presence and leaves Jacob with both a new name—Israel (“struggled with God”)—and a permanent limp as reminders of the encounter. Once reconciled to God, Jacob is ready to be reconciled to Esau and to return to Canaan as the vital link in God’s continuing promises.

Your Daily Walk

David, Jabez, and Jacob—a more unlikely trio you will never meet. David, the mighty king of Israel; Jabez, an obscure figure from the pages of 1 Chronicles; Jacob, the schemer-turned-servant. Yet they shared a common experience. Do you know what it was?

David prayed: “May God be gracious to us and bless us” (Psalm 67:1). Jabez “cried out to the God of Israel: ‘Oh, that you would bless me’ ” (1 Chronicles 4:10). Jacob wrestled with the angel of God, not willing to let go “unless you bless me” (Genesis 32:26). In each case, God did precisely that. David’s kingdom enjoyed “salvation among all nations” (Psalm 67:2); “God granted [Jabez’s] request” (1 Chronicles 4:10); and in response to Jacob’s petition, the angel of God “blessed him there” (Genesis 32:29).

Is it possible God has a blessing in store for you but that “you do not have, because you do not ask God” (James 4:2)? Use the prayer of David, Jabez, or Jacob to express the desire of your heart. Don’t be surprised when God answers. He’s in the business of blessing.

Insight - Run, Fight, or Get Married

After Hamor’s son had defiled Dinah, Jacob’s sons were ready for war. Realizing the impending danger, Hamor tried to offer his daughters in marriage to promote peace. The tactic failed this time, but it would plague Jacob’s descendants.

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January 14

Genesis 37–40

Joseph’s Bondage in Egypt

Key Passage: Genesis 37, 39

Overview

Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and now Joseph, the fourth major character in the Genesis account of the fathers of the faith. Favored by his father but alienated from his brothers, Joseph is sold into Egyptian slavery. Imprisoned for a crime he did not commit and ignored by the forgetful chief butler, Joseph finds his faith—and his integrity—sorely tested. Though Joseph doesn’t realize it, through it all, God is preparing him for an important role that will bring to fruition all his childhood dreams.

Your Daily Walk

“God, why did You let this happen to me?” Have you ever felt the urge to ask that question?

“Why?” is a question Christians frequently ask—and one that God often leaves unanswered. Joseph must have been tempted often to ask for a heavenly explanation for his earthly troubles. Though God did not answer all of Joseph’s questions, He did meet all of Joseph’s needs (Genesis 39:21)—and He has promised to do the same for you (Philippians 4:13, 19). That means He will give you power over discouragement when you’re down in the pit (37:24). He will give you power over temptation from lustful thoughts (39:11-12). He will give you purpose for living even when you’re mistreated or ignored (39:20-21).

Joseph’s faith in God fortified him to face the pit of Canaan, the dungeon of Egypt, and everything in between. You can develop a faith like that, too. Please read about it in James 1:2-4.

Insight - Brothers in the Business

The members of the Ishmaelite caravan who bought Joseph from his brothers and sold him in Egypt were called Midianites (Genesis 37:28, 36). Midian and Medan were two sons of Abraham by his second wife Keturah (Genesis 25:2). From them, they developed a nomadic people who, though blood brothers of the Jews, became their constant enemies (Judges 6:1).

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January 15

Genesis 41–44

Joseph’s Brothers in Egypt

Key Passage: Genesis 41

Overview

During his two-year imprisonment, Joseph gains a reputation as an accurate interpreter of dreams. His God-given ability is now called upon to interpret the disturbing dreams of Pharaoh. Though the interpretation is ominous, Pharaoh’s response is overwhelming: Joseph becomes prime minister of the land, with power second only to Pharaoh himself. With a worldwide famine approaching, Joseph becomes Pharaoh’s choice to administer a relief program to meet the challenge. His new position allows Joseph to confront his brothers with their carefully concealed crime.

Your Daily Walk
You can learn many skills in just an afternoon: how to ride a bicycle, change the oil in your car, and bake a batch of cookies. Other skills take weeks to master: how to read 1,000 words a minute, sing four-part harmony, and drive a car. Then there are skills you will hone and develop for the rest of your life: how to work with people, study God’s Word, and draw upon God’s promises even when the circumstances aren’t too promising.

Thirteen years of Joseph’s life were spent in obscurity in Egypt. But they were not wasted years. God, in His infinite wisdom, knew that the man who emerged in chapter 41 had to be different from the man who submerged in chapter 37.

It takes a world with trouble to train men and women for their high calling as God’s children. Faced with trouble, some people grow wings; others buy crutches. Which kind are you? Read Isaiah 40:31, but everywhere you encounter the word they, substitute your own name. It’s a promise aimed at you.

Insight - From Prison to Palace in One Day
At age 17, Joseph was sold into Egyptian slavery (37:2). Thirteen years later, he was still in the dungeon (41:46), but when the time was right, God promoted him from the prison to the palace overnight. That’s a much-needed reminder that God’s “Graduate School of Growing” is seldom a one-year curriculum.

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December 16 - 31, 2025